The invention provides a method for culturing baby
hamster kidney (BHK) 21
cell in a serum-free way, which leads the BHK 21
cell to be inoculated into a
cell culture medium for culturing, wherein the
cell culture medium comprises a basic culture medium and further comprises 100-200g / 100L of
soy protein, 100-200g / 100L of
pea protein, 100-200g / 100L of broad bean
protein, 0-100g / 100L of potato
protein, 0-200g / 100L of
wheat gluten protein and 50-100g / 100L of
rice protein by taking the volume of
solvent of the culture medium as reference. In addition, the invention also provides a vaccine (such asrabies vaccine and foot-and-mouth
disease vaccine) preparation method comprising the method for culturing the BHK 21 cell. The BHK 21 cell cultured by the culture medium containing the vegetable protein is high in culture density, beneficial to separating down-
stream products of the cells, low in cost, small in batch difference, good in safety and suitable for producing
virus host,
expression vector and the like of biological products such as vaccine and the like.