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45 results about "Fibrous root system" patented technology

A fibrous root system is the opposite of a taproot system. It is usually formed by thin, moderately branching roots growing from the stem. A fibrous root system is universal in monocotyledonous plants and ferns. The fibrous root systems look like a mat made out of roots when the tree has reached full maturity.

Method for promoting culture of cyclobalanopsis glauca (Thunb.) Oerst. seedlings

InactiveCN101715680ASeedling effectiveness improvedVigorousSeed and root treatmentClimate change adaptationLateral rootFagaceae
The invention discloses a method for promoting the culture of cyclobalanopsis glauca (Thunb.) Oerst. seedlings. Mixed medium of long lasting controlled release fertilizer is adopted, main roots and lateral root systems do not adopt air root cutting, the main roots and longer lateral root systems can pass through the bottom parts of a container and a seedling nursery plate to penetrate through the nursery ground for growth, well developed fibrous root systems are formed by manual cutting for many times, few lateral root systems can make series flow growth between containers, and the seedling success of the cyclobalanopsis glauca (Thunb.) Oerst. is greatly improved by the technical measures of seed wet sand stratification, disinfection, reasonable fertilizer, water, light irradiation, seedbed management and the like. The invention has the technical advantages of developed seedling fibrous root systems, prosperous growth vigor and convenient management, and has obvious difference from the conventional outdoor seedling culture and the like. The seedlings cultured by adopting the technology has high afforestation survival rate and transplanting survival rate and short transplant recovering period; and the invention effectively improves the quality of seedling afforestation and transplanting, has obvious benefits, and can be widely popularized and applied in production; and meanwhile the method also can be applied to the forcing culture of seedling of other tree species of fagaceae.
Owner:TECH EXTENSION CENT FOR FORESTRY & SPECIALTY FOREST PROD

Method of Growing Grapevines

InactiveUS20120102832A1Safe for human consumptionControlling vigorSowingPotato plantersRough surfaceEngineering
A method for growing grapevines in a root inhibiting vessel permanently planted in previously existing solid waste landfill mounds is disclosed. The vessel or container is a porous polymeric bag or fabric sleeve liner closely received in the container. A fabric disc is positioned in the bottom of an excavated hole in the cover layer of a landfill. The fabric liner is needle-punched to create a rough surface capable of trapping the roots of the growing grapevine and direct the roots into the side of the container such that the apical dominance of the root is stopped to restrict growth and promote root branching on the inside of the container to create a fibrous root system within the container.
Owner:BARON RICHARD S

Substrate prescription of light-weight roof afforestation prefabricated sedum polytrichoides carpet

The invention discloses a substrate prescription of a light-weight roof afforestation prefabricated sedum polytrichoides carpet and an application of the substrate prescription in preparing fibrous root system plant culture. The substrate prescription comprises grass carbon, perlite and palm thread, wherein the volume ratio of the grass carbon, the perlite and the palm thread is 2-6:1-3:0-2; the perlite is expanded perlite and has the expanding times K0 being larger than 5-15 times, the volume weight being smaller than and equal to 80kg / m<3>-200kg / m<3>, the silicon dioxide content of 60-70 percent and the water content of 4-6 percent; the palm thread has the length of 2-10cm, and is 17 percent of the total volume of the substrate; the palm thread has the length of 2-6cm and is 22 percent of the total volume of the substrate; the volume ratio of the grass carbon, the perlite and the palm thread is 4:1:1; the volume ratio of the grass carbon, the perlite and the palm thread is 6:1:2; thelength and the width of the prefabricated sedum polytrichoides carpet are respectively 40cm, and the thickness of the substrate is 2.5cm; and the substrate prescription is applied to the preparationof root system plant during cultivation. The substrate prescription can be widely applied to sloping roofs and sheet flat roof decks in various forms, is convenient, simple and rapid during transportation, spreading or plant material replacement, saves time, improves efficiency and can prevent plant root system injury, landscape damage and even environmental pollution caused by culture medium drop.
Owner:上海植物园管理处

Planting method of oriental white oak

The invention discloses a planting method of oriental white oak, which particularly comprising the steps of: seed collecting, seed pretreating, sowing, seedling raising and transplanting to late fertilizer and water managing. The germination rate of oriental white oak seeds is effectively increased, the growth quality of nursery stocks is ensured due to the adoption of a sowing and seedling raising method, the transplanting survival rate of the oriental white oak is also improved due to the adoption of a reasonable transplanting method and late soil and fertilizer and water management in different periods, the cultured oriental white oak is developed in fibrous root systems and grows vigorously, a ripen tree is strong in appearance with luxuriant foliage, and has a good ornamental value; a strong promotion function is achieved for urban gardening utilization and popularization and forestry ecological building of trees with good varieties.
Owner:江苏汤氏园林有限公司

Efficient cultivation method for intercropping of potatoes and corns and multi-cropping of potatoes and carrots

The invention discloses an efficient cultivation method for intercropping of potatoes and corns and multi-cropping of the potatoes and carrots, and relates to the technical field of crop cultivation. The efficient cultivation method for intercropping of the potatoes and the corns and multi-cropping of the potatoes and the carrots comprises the steps of variety selection, soil preparation, ridging, seeding, fertilizing management, pest control and prevention and harvesting. The method is an innovation of a potato double-cropping region planting mode and can effectively avoid the negative influence of a high-temperature period on the later growth of the potatoes and effectively reduce the occurrence of potato viral diseases; a potato and corn intercropping mode is intercropping of different leaf type crops, so that the light leak can be reduced and the photosynthetic efficiency can be improved; due to the multi-cropping of the fibrous root system potatoes and the taproot system carrots, different levels of soil nutrients can be utilized and the utilization rate of the soil nutrients can be increased; and the marketing peak of the potatoes can be avoided and the carrot marketing time can be put ahead, so that the economic beneficial effects are increased.
Owner:HENAN VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF AGRI

Seedling-raising substrate and processing method thereof

InactiveCN111149653ASlow release porosityEasy to operateGrowth substratesCulture mediaLow nitrogenPeat
The present invention discloses a seedling-raising substrate. The seedling-raising substrate comprises the following raw materials in volume percentages: 30% of moss or herbaceous peat, 40% of coconutcoir with low salt content, 10% of perlite, 10% of vermiculite, 10% of rice husk ash and a fertilizer with a low nitrogen, medium phosphorus and high potassium structure at a concentration of 1.2 Kg / m<3>. The coconut coir with low salt content, raw ore moss or herbaceous peat, vermiculite, perlite, etc. are used, according to water retention and breathability characteristics of the materials, anappropriate ratio is adjusted to keep a stable gap structure and adaptation, fibers and particle structures of the coconut coir with low salt content well slow release porosity of the moss or herbaceous peat, so that overall porosity of the product is 70% or more. Seedlings raised by using the substrate have a root system in a net structure, are not obvious in main root system, but are very prosperous in fibrous root system, can quickly return to green and recover after being transplanted, and are improved in survival rate. The substrate-raised seedlings are not large in leaf blades and not high in plant height, the root system and stems are firstly raised, foundation is laid, although the seedlings are 2-5 cm shorter than that raised by common technique and smaller in the leaf blades, theplants are rapider in recovery and easier to survive after seedling transplanting.
Owner:广州市生升农业股份有限公司

Irrigation method and system

The invention discloses a method and a system for irrigation. The method is characterized in that a depression terrain is treated and laid with an anti-seepage film, so as to form a reservoir; after rainwater is collected into the reservoir, the rainwater is led into a water storage tank, filtered and then connected to a moistening-irrigating water feeder through a pipeline; the moistening-irrigating water feeder is put below plant roots; and water is conveyed to the plant roots through a moistening guide pipe of the moistening-irrigating water feeder. The invention provides a novel efficient water-saving damp irrigation technique saving more water, which has the advantages that the technique can automatically regulate water with atmospheric precipitations in damp areas so as to continuously guarantee the water needed by plant growth. The technique of the invention can guarantee the survival and normal growth of plants (crops) to the utmost extent, and can grow the plants (crops) with high economic value or good ecological benefit, such as watermelon, cucumber and other plants of a fibrous root system, as well as fruit trees, forest trees and other plants of a taproot system, so as to achieve the aims of restoring ecosystem and increasing the income of farmers.
Owner:GUIZHOU UNIV

Method for preventing and controlling yellows of kiwi fruit trees

InactiveCN107371914ASolving the Difficulties in Prevention and Control of Yellowing DiseaseSolve irreversible problemsBiocideDisinfectantsSoil treatmentActinidia
The invention particularly relates to a method for preventing and controlling yellows of kiwi fruit trees. The method includes steps: 1) foliage spraying, to be more specific, thinning up EDTA Fe and trace elements, and adopting diluted solution for foliage spraying of the trees with yellows; 2) root soil treatment and root system treatment, to be more specific, digging out soil above a fibrous root system of each tree, spreading for exposing the soil in the sun, subjecting diseased roots to exposure in air, and backfilling the soil after exposure; 3) root irrigation. The method for preventing and controlling yellows of the kiwi fruit trees has advantages that in foliage spraying, single chelated iron fertilizer supplementing is changed into synergistic supplementing of chelated iron fertilizers and various trace elements; after adoption of a captan bactericide for treating bacteria in root systems and soil, surrounding soil environments of the root systems are remedied and conditioned through fulvic acid and LvDu bacterial agent no.5, problems of difficulty in prevention and control of yellows of the kiwi fruit trees and failure in permanent cure are solved, kiwi fruit quality is improved, and kiwi fruit yield and commodity rate are increased.
Owner:武功县南仁健康果业专业合作社

Method for improving transplanting survival rate of big magnoliaceae seedlings

The invention provides a method for bare root transplantation by expanding magnoliaceae plant fibrous root reserving range. During excavation, a shovel and the like are utilized to perform excavation outwards and downwards gradually along a magnoliaceae trunk; and when excavation is performed to lateral roots, excavation is performed in the lateral root extending direction until a first layer of lateral roots is all exposed. Redundant soil on the lateral roots is removed, only soil on the original growth site of the seedlings is reserved, and it is guaranteed that fibrous root systems on the lateral roots are complete. The method has the advantages of having convenience in transportation and being simple to operate, high in survival rate and good in later period landscape effect and the like.
Owner:HANGZHOU LANDSCAPING

Rice adventitious root control gene ARLR1 and application thereof

The invention discloses a protein encoded by a rice adventitious root control gene ARLR1, which is the amino sequence represented by SEQ ID No: 2. The invention synchronously discloses a gene encoding the protein, wherein the nucleotide sequence of the gene accords with the sequence represented by SEQ ID No:1. The invention also discloses a method for transforming the rice adventitious root generating capacity, comprising steps of transforming rice cells by the gene and cultivating the transformed rice cells to be plants. The invention finds out that the AGC group gene ARLR1 has the function in controlling the growth of the rice adventitious root for the first time, and the ARLR1 is the downstream gene of ARL1. Due to that fact that the normal generation and growth of the adventitious root is essential to hold the growth and development and high and stable yield of the plants of a fibrous root system, the gene has great utilization potentiality in molecular breeding.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Multipurpose, hand held, weed extracting, garden tool

InactiveUS7083001B1Facilitate effective impalingEasy disposalHoesWeed uprootersAgricultural engineeringHand held
A handle is attached to a multipurpose gardening implement that has six narrow, parallel (in full length) tines, separated by no less than 6 mm nor more than 7 mm, on one side of the implement head and two narrow, parallel (in full length) tines, separated by no less than 2 mm nor more than 3 mm, on the opposite side. The implement heads are each attached at 90-degree angles to the handle and 180-degrees relative to each other. When used to extract weeds, the side with multiple tines is employed for those with fibrous root systems while the opposite side is used to aid in the extraction of weeds with singular ‘taproot’ root structure. Rotation of the handle 180 degrees allows alternate use of either side depending on the type of weed to extract.
Owner:SCHULTE KALE STEPHEN

Special full-element trichoderma biological organic fertilizer for restoring productivity of old apple trees as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a special full-element trichoderma biological organic fertilizer for restoring the productivity of old apple trees as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Thefull-element biological organic fertilizer contains SQR-T037 of 2*10<7>cfu / g or more, wherein the mass ratio of total nitrogen content is 5-7.5%, organic nitrogen in total nitrogen has a mass ratio of60% or more, the mass ratio of total nitrogen phosphorus potassium nutrients is 10-15%, the mass ratio of organic matter contents is 30-40%, the mass ratio of free amino acids to small peptides is 2-3%, the water content mass ratio is less than or equal to 30%, and the pH value is 6-7. After the application of the full-element trichoderma biological organic fertilizer, the problems of uncoordinated soil nutrient supply and imbalance of micro-flora, commonly existing in older apple orchards for more than 20 years, are solved, and the fruit quality is obviously improved; the growth of new shoots and the differentiation of flower buds in the next year are promoted; the problem of less underground fibrous root systems of the old apple orchards is also solved; and the rapid growth of the underground fibrous root systems of the old apple orchards is promoted.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Root-amputating cultivation method for dwarf cowpea

InactiveCN102422765AImprove survival rateRoot as soon as possibleHorticultureActivated carbonRhizome
The invention discloses a root-amputating cultivation method for dwarf cowpea. The root-amputating cultivation method comprises the following steps of: firstly, conventionally culturing seedlings of the dwarf cowpea, digging up the seedlings in time after a first pair of true leaves is spread, aligning by taking seed leaves as the reference and binding the seedlings with 20-30 seedlings as one bundle with elastic bands; secondly, cutting off at a position 5 cm below the seed leaves by using a sterilized sharp knife, discarding rootstalks and root parts below the rootstalks and dipping wounds into a sterilizing root promoting solution at the dipping depth of 5cm for 10 seconds within 5 minutes; thirdly, vertically placing the treated seedlings in activate carbon powder which is sieved through a sieve with 180 meshes and is heated to be 40-50DEG C for 30-40 minutes and then permanently planting, wherein the depth of permanent planting is adjusted until the seed leaves are just exposed out of the ground, and then watering with clear water; and fourthly, applying nitrogen fertilizer after three days. According to the root-amputating cultivation method disclosed by the invention, after root parts of the sprouted dwarf cowpea are cut off, the sprouted dwarf cowpea are transplanted and original taproot systems of the dwarf cowpea seedlings are converted into fibrous root systems. With the physiological change, the root systems of the dwarf cowpea seedling become very developed, the lodging of the seedlings is thoroughly overcome, the podding peak time of the dwarf cowpea is prolonged, and thereby the yield is increased by over 30 percent.
Owner:SHANGHAI BOCHEN BIOTECH

Ridge size determination method for ridged cultivation

The invention relates to the technical field of crop planting and particularly relates to a ridge size determination method for ridged cultivation. The method provided by the invention has the aim that the problem in current production that ridges are too high or too low is solved through determining the height and width of the ridges according to root system types of planted crops and crop harvesting characteristics. According to the method, by adopting single-ridge double-line, ventilating, light-transmission and soil layer thickness increasing, a microenvironment for root systems is stable in water and heat, a good environment is created for the growth and development of the root systems, and more absorbing roots are promoted; and through determining the optimal ridge height and width by using intrinsic characteristics of a taproot system and a fibrous root system, the yield is increased.
Owner:张琴芳

Composite microbial agent for prevention and treatment of tomato root knot nematode disease and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural crop disease prevention and treatment, and in particular, relates to a composite microbial agent for prevention and treatment of tomato root knot nematode disease and an application thereof; a tomato symbiotic AM fungus (glomus versiforme) and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria PGPR (bacillus subtilis) are used together, and the synergistic effect of the two microorganisms is utilized; compared with a prevention and treatment effect of a general single inoculum or rhzomorph, the prevention and treatment rate reaches 60-70% and is higher than that of the single inoculum or rhzomorph. At the same time, tomato plants applied with the composite microbial agent have developed root systems and especially have more fibrous root systems, and the absorption area of tomato is effectively increased.
Owner:QINGDAO AGRI UNIV

Water bank simulated natural ecological protective member

The invention relates to a water bank simulated natural ecological protective member. The member comprises a reinforced concrete hook pile which simulates a vertical stump in function, a geogrid net which simulates a tree fibrous root system, an inverted filter non-woven fabric, a gravel ecological protective layer and a sand-free ecological concrete capping layer, wherein the reinforced concrete hook pile is punched underground along water bank boundary; the geogrid net is hung on the reinforced concrete hook pile; the inverted filter non-woven fabric is arranged in the reinforced concrete hook pile on the side close to the water bank; the gravel ecological protective layer is arranged between the geogrid net and the inverted filter non-woven fabric; and the sand-free ecological concrete capping layer is arranged on the gravel ecological protective layer. Compared with the prior art, the water bank simulated natural ecological protective member provided by the invention has the advantages of stability for protecting the water bank, simplicity and rapidness in construction, low manufacturing cost, ecological restoration and the like.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAJIE ECO TECH

Vetiveria zizanioides and grass blanket combination based green slope protection method

The invention discloses a vetiveria zizanioides and grass blanket combination based green slope protection method. The method comprises the steps of planting vetiveria zizanioides (1) on a side slope (3), laying the front end of a grass blanket (2) in an anchoring ditch (4), fixing the grass blanket (2) by using a fixing piece (5), then covering the ditch with soil and treading down the soil; laying the grass blanket (2) by expansion from top to bottom; and forming an opening by using a tool in a position where the vetiveria zizanioides (1) is met, sorting out the vetiveria zizanioides (1), arranging the grass blanket (2) flatly, and fixing the grass blanket (2) by using the fixing piece (5). According to the vetiveria zizanioides and grass blanket combination based green slope protection method, during the early stage, rainstorm is prevented from washing out the side slope and the unstable vetiveria zizanioides depending on an anti-washout function immediately generated after the grass blanket is laid; and during the later stage, with the degradation of the grass blanket, the projects such as the side slope and the like are protected from being washed out by atmospheric precipitation and surface runoff depending on a living protective layer formed by a dense and netty fibrous root system formed by gradual growth of the vetiveria zizanioides in the ground and a strong steam leaf hedge formed by gradual growth of the vetiveria zizanioides on the ground, thereby achieving the purposes of stabilizing a soil body, conserving water and soil, improving the environment and preventing disasters.
Owner:江苏天鹏蓝德草业生态技术有限公司

Method for interplanting walnut and Crocus sativus

InactiveCN109496702AResolving biological competitionBiological competition does not producePlant cultivationCultivating equipmentsJuglans olanchanaCrocus sativus
The invention discloses a method for interplanting walnut and Crocus sativus. Walnut seedlings are planted at a density characterized by a line spacing of 5-6 m and a plant spacing of 4-5 m, the Crocus sativus is planted between rows of walnut trees, plot ridging is carried out at a plot width of 1.2-1.5 m, and the Crocus sativus is planted at a density characterized by a line spacing 15-20 cm anda nest spacing of 8-10 cm. The method effectively solves the biological competition between the interplanted plants, the walnut trees have the characteristics of light enjoying, fast growth, early formation and long economic life, early-fruiting walnuts generally have a trunk height of 0.8-1.2 m, late-fruiting walnuts generally have a trunk height of 1.5-2 m, the walnuts have developed roots, theCrocus sativus is a perennial herbal medicinal material, has a plant height of about 15 cm, and belongs to a fibrous root system shallow root plant, and the method effectively solves the competitioncontradiction of the interplanted plants in water, fertilizer and light.
Owner:营山县猫顶核桃种植专业合作社

Rapid separation device and separation method for plant root system tissues and attached soil samples

The invention discloses a rapid separation device and separation method for plant root system tissues and attached soil samples. The device comprises a main connecting rod, a first weighting block isfixedly connected to the bottom end of the main connecting rod, the bottom end of the first weighting block is rotationally connected with a base through a ball bearing, a rotating assembly is installed at the top end of the main connecting rod, and a root system tissue fixing assembly is installed on the side wall of the main connecting rod. According to the invention, the rapid separation operation can be provided, operation is directly carried out in situ, a sample does not need to be transferred into a laboratory for separation operation, the operation can be carried out by a single person, no additional power instrument is needed, and the operation method is simple; meanwhile, the device can be suitable for a taproot system and also can be used for a fibrous root system, and operationand performance change caused by the shape and size of the plant root system are avoided; the separated root system sample can be directly used for subsequent experiments after simple pretreatment, and the attached soil sample is a sample in an in-situ environment, so that the requirements of a culture experiment are met.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Culture medium of light-weight roof afforestation prefabricated sedum polytrichoides carpet

The invention discloses a substrate prescription of a light-weight roof afforestation prefabricated sedum polytrichoides carpet and an application of the substrate prescription in preparing fibrous root system plant culture. The substrate prescription comprises grass carbon, perlite and palm thread, wherein the volume ratio of the grass carbon, the perlite and the palm thread is 2-6:1-3:0-2; the perlite is expanded perlite and has the expanding times K0 being larger than 5-15 times, the volume weight being smaller than and equal to 80kg / m<3>-200kg / m<3>, the silicon dioxide content of 60-70 percent and the water content of 4-6 percent; the palm thread has the length of 2-10cm, and is 17 percent of the total volume of the substrate; the palm thread has the length of 2-6cm and is 22 percent of the total volume of the substrate; the volume ratio of the grass carbon, the perlite and the palm thread is 4:1:1; the volume ratio of the grass carbon, the perlite and the palm thread is 6:1:2; the length and the width of the prefabricated sedum polytrichoides carpet are respectively 40cm, and the thickness of the substrate is 2.5cm; and the substrate prescription is applied to the preparation of root system plant during cultivation. The substrate prescription can be widely applied to sloping roofs and sheet flat roof decks in various forms, is convenient, simple and rapid during transportation, spreading or plant material replacement, saves time, improves efficiency and can prevent plant root system injury, landscape damage and even environmental pollution caused by culture medium drop.
Owner:上海植物园管理处

Plant fibrous root system configuration detection and analysis system

The invention provides a plant fibrous root system configuration detection and analysis system, which comprises a plant growing pot, at least one laser measuring unit, a rotary objective table and a data analysis unit, wherein the plant growing pot is provided with at least one slit area penetrating through a cross section in the axial direction; at least one laser measuring unit is respectively provided with a laser emitter and a laser receiver which are arranged corresponding to the slit areas, so that a laser beam emitted by the laser emitter towards the laser receiver penetrates through the cross section of the plant growing pot; a rotary objective table is arranged and the laser measuring unit horizontally swings within a preset angle range by taking the laser emitter as a circle center, so that all root systems in the slit areas are measured; and the data analysis unit is used for performing statistical analysis on roots of to-be-measured plants according to laser measuring results, Measurement is carried out through laser without contacting a plant root system, damage to the plant root system is avoided, the root system in the whole cross section can be measured, and a pseudo-three-dimensional root system configuration can be reconstructed according to fault analysis results of a plurality of upper and lower slit areas.
Owner:SHANGHAI AGROBIOLOGICAL GENE CENT

Root cutting culturing method for melon

InactiveCN102422766AGrow seedlings as soon as possibleImprove survival rateHorticultureDaylightRhizome
The invention provides a root cutting culturing method for melon. The method comprises the following steps of culturing melon seedlings in a normal way, lifting the seedlings when seed leaves are spread and when core leaves are 0.5 cm in height, aligning the seedlings based on the seed leaves, taking 20-30 seedlings as one bound; cutting the seedlings at 5 cm position below the seed leaves with a sterilized sharp knife; getting rid of rootstalks and following root parts; dipping the incisions of the seedlings in sterilized root promoting liquid for 10 seconds within 5 minutes; and then standing the seedlings in active carbon powder which is crushed to pass through 180 meshes sieve and heated to 40-50 DEG C for 30-40 minutes, and then permanently planting the seedlings in a seedling container; keeping the daylight temperature of 22-24 DEG C and the night temperature of 18-20 DEG C; applying nitrogenous fertilizer after three days, and transplanting the seedlings in culture field after the seedlings grow three leaves and one core. According to the method provided by the invention, the melon seedlings are converted from an original taproot system to a fibrous root system, so that the root systems of the melon seedlings very flourish; the capability of absorbing rich water and drought resistance of the seedlings are remarkably stronger than the traditional seedlings, acute physiologic withering is hard to occur, thus, the yield can be increased above 15%.
Owner:SHANGHAI BOCHEN BIOTECH

Method of growing grapevines

A method for growing grapevines in a root inhibiting vessel permanently planted in previously existing solid waste landfill mounds is disclosed. The vessel or container is a porous polymeric bag or fabric sleeve liner closely received in the container. A fabric disc is positioned in the bottom of an excavated hole in the cover layer of a landfill. The fabric liner is needle-punched to create a rough surface capable of trapping the roots of the growing grapevine and direct the roots into the side of the container such that the apical dominance of the root is stopped to restrict growth and promote root branching on the inside of the container to create a fibrous root system within the container.
Owner:BARON RICHARD S

Fibrous root system crop root cleaning device and method

The invention discloses a fibrous root system crop root cleaning device and method, and particularly aims at complex fibrous root system crops such as wheat and rice. The device comprises a wastewatertreatment unit and a flushing unit, wherein the wastewater treatment unit comprises a stainless steel support frame, a stainless steel net rack, a tool box, a mud guard, a side flow guide groove, a flow guide plate and a water filtering device. Through the structural design of the interior of the flushing unit, the device facilitates cleaning of complex root system crops such as wheat and rice, and can effectively prevent loss of some broken roots and fine roots in the cleaning process. The device can also effectively avoid the phenomenon of root sticking at the edge of a conventional screen.In addition, through the structural design of a water filtering device in cooperation with the structural design of water leakage holes in the flow guide plate, large-particle soil in muddy water canbe effectively separated, the effect of classifying and filtering the muddy water is achieved, and convenience is brought to subsequent recycling and cleaning of soil.
Owner:JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Plant brick and railway bed slope greening method

The invention discloses a plant brick and a railway bed slope greening method. The plant brick comprises a matrix block and grasses growing on the matrix block for more than one life cycle, where grass roots form a root net in the matrix block. The method is characterized by utilizing the plant brick for greening a railway bed slope. By utilizing the characteristic that developed fibrous root systems of the grasses grow disorderly, a soil matrix is fully wrapped and wound so as to be fixed, so that a geometry with a fixed root form is obtained. Through building a grass root soil environment, the grasses are bred for one life cycle, the root systems can be organically connected, an original substrate can be carried, and the scattering is avoided during a transporting process. According to the railway bed slope greening method provided by the invention, the planted plants are utilized for greening, i.e. the plants for greening are planted in advance, and the plants with the complete rootsystems are used for greening, so that a greening effect is better.
Owner:四川铁创科技有限公司

Substrate formula of thin-shell hickory container seedling cultivation and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a substrate formula of thin-shell hickory container seedling cultivation and a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of cultivation. According to the technical scheme, the substrate formula comprises peat soil, perlite and yellow core soil, wherein a volume ratio of the peat soil to the perlite to the yellow core soil is 3: 1: 1; theyellow core soil is the yellow core soil with a depth of 30-50cm from a ground surface; a sand content of the yellow core soil is 30-50%; the preparation method of the substrate comprises the following steps of: 1) preparing substrate raw material; 2) mixing the substrate raw material, mixing evenly the peat soil, perlite and yellow core soil in the substrate raw material prepared in 1) accordingto the volume ratio of 3: 1: 1 to prepare the substrate; and the application of the substrate comprises: A substrate loading; B seedling transplanting; and C post management. The substrate formula ofthe thin-shell hickory container seedling cultivation and the preparation method and application thereof have the advantages that a transplanting survival rate of sprouts and a grafting rate of rootstocks are obviously improved, a seedling cultivation period is shortened, and a fibrous root system of seedling roots formed by seedling cultivation is developed.
Owner:HUBEI FORESTRY SCI INST

Plant root division device based on germination paper and plant root division culture method

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant root division, and provides a plant root division device based on germination paper and a plant root division culture method. The plant root division device based on germination paper comprises root division germination paper and a root division culture container. Wherein the root division germination paper comprises a root division dotted line, an easy-to-pull belt and a root division fork; the root division culture container comprises a culture chamber and a seedling fixing wall. The plant root division culture method using the plant root division device is suitable for fibrous root system and taproot system plants at the same time, the root division treatment effect in the early development stage of the root system can be researched, meanwhile, real-time image acquisition of the shape of the root system and data analysis based on software are achieved, and the communication situation between the root systems can be reflected more accurately.
Owner:HEBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIV.

Method for scanning morpha structure of plant fibrous root systems

The invention discloses a method for scanning morpha structures of plant fibrous root systems, which comprises the following steps: the plant fibrous root systems are placed into an exquisite glass tank containing water to enable the plant fibrous root systems to be completely stretched, the glass tank containing water is placed on a glass sheet of a scanner, and the scanner is covered by a cover board and then scans the plant fibrous root systems. The method for scanning morpha structures of plant fibrous root systems enhances the precesion of analysis results of scanning images of the plant fibrous root systems and the scanning accuracy of the plant fibrous root system images and provides convenient conditions for the root system morpha structure analysis of fibrous root system plants.
Owner:INST OF SOIL & WATER CONVERVATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Root-system-limiting cherry planting method

ActiveCN110604001ARealize cross distribution controlImprove colonization stabilityCultivating equipmentsHorticulture methodsDistribution controlSeedling
The invention provides a root-system-limiting cherry planting method in order to overcome defects in the prior art. The method includes steps: S1, dividing a single cherry seedling planting area in aplanting field; S2, digging a planting hole in the center of the planting area; S3, putting a cherry seedling in a combined root controller, and filling with a planting medium; S4, putting the combined root controller with the cherry seedling and the planting medium into the planting hole, covering with soil, and thoroughly watering once; S5, after cherry planting is completed, performing cherry planting management, and controlling adjacent cherry fibrils to grow in a vertically cross way. By adoption of the combined root controller, cross distribution control of a cherry root system is realized without completely limiting the cherry fibrous root system, so that nutrients in the planting medium in the root controller and the planting field outside the root controller can be utilized to thegreatest extent. In addition, planting stability of the seedling can be improved, and probability of blowing down of the seedling is lowered.
Owner:大理市人间仙境农业开发有限公司

A kind of restoration method of pfass polluted wetland

The invention provides a restoration method for PFASs polluted wetlands, which belongs to the technical field of wetland pollutant restoration. The method for remediating PFASs-contaminated wetlands provided by the invention comprises the following steps: planting aquatic plants in PFASs-contaminated wetlands and / or adding LDHs to remediate PFASs pollutants. The aquatic plants adopted in the present invention have well-developed and fibrous root systems, and have strong enrichment capacity for PFASs. In the present invention, the LDHs have a large specific surface area and the joint effect of anions in the LDHs makes the LDHs have a good adsorption effect on the PFASs. Meanwhile, the enrichment of PFASs by reeds was increased after application of LDHs. The invention uses aquatic plants combined with LDHs to have an excellent restoration effect on PFASs pollutant wetlands; moreover, the restoration method provided by the invention is simple to operate, has excellent removal effects on various PFASs, and is suitable for large-scale restoration of PFASs pollutants wetlands.
Owner:INST OF SOIL SCI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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