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Special full-element trichoderma biological organic fertilizer for restoring productivity of old apple trees as well as preparation method and application thereof

A technology of bio-organic fertilizer and bio-organic fertilizer, applied in the direction of organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, animal carcass fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of fruit farmers' losses and no economic benefits, and achieve the ability to promote rapid growth, improve fruit quality, and absorb nutrients strong effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-08
NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to transform old orchards and increase production, fruit farmers began to cut down old trees and plant new seedlings. During this period, fruit farmers had no economic benefits for at least 3-4 years and brought huge losses to the majority of fruit farmers.

Method used

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  • Special full-element trichoderma biological organic fertilizer for restoring productivity of old apple trees as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Special full-element trichoderma biological organic fertilizer for restoring productivity of old apple trees as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Special full-element trichoderma biological organic fertilizer for restoring productivity of old apple trees as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0032] (1) Bacteria production

[0033] (1) Inoculate the growth-promoting strain SQR-T037 into PDA liquid medium for liquid fermentation production. The conditions for its fermentation production are: pH 4.0, fermentation temperature 28°C, 175rpm (rev / min), continuous shaking Culture, the growth time is 6 days (144hr.), which is Trichoderma fermentation broth (containing bacteria or spores ≥ 1 × 10 10 cfu / ml).

[0034] (2) Mix 100 g of crop straw powder and 200-220 ml of acid-hydrolyzed amino acid 20-fold dilution, mix well, age, adjust the pH value to 4.0, and obtain a culture medium made of a mixture of crop straw and acid-hydrolyzed amino acid.

[0035] Among them, the preparation method of acid hydrolyzed amino acids can be found in the invention patent ZL201410042218.3 (commonly known and public, a liquid amino acid compound produced by using dead pig protein and its application).

[0036] (3) Inoculate 100L / ton of SQR-T037 fermentation broth into the culture medium ma...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special full-element trichoderma biological organic fertilizer for restoring the productivity of old apple trees as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Thefull-element biological organic fertilizer contains SQR-T037 of 2*10<7>cfu / g or more, wherein the mass ratio of total nitrogen content is 5-7.5%, organic nitrogen in total nitrogen has a mass ratio of60% or more, the mass ratio of total nitrogen phosphorus potassium nutrients is 10-15%, the mass ratio of organic matter contents is 30-40%, the mass ratio of free amino acids to small peptides is 2-3%, the water content mass ratio is less than or equal to 30%, and the pH value is 6-7. After the application of the full-element trichoderma biological organic fertilizer, the problems of uncoordinated soil nutrient supply and imbalance of micro-flora, commonly existing in older apple orchards for more than 20 years, are solved, and the fruit quality is obviously improved; the growth of new shoots and the differentiation of flower buds in the next year are promoted; the problem of less underground fibrous root systems of the old apple orchards is also solved; and the rapid growth of the underground fibrous root systems of the old apple orchards is promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural intensive production, and relates to a special whole-element trichoderma bio-organic fertilizer for restoring the productivity of old apple trees, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Apple (Pyrus malus L.) is one of the famous fruits in the world, and my country is the country with the highest apple yield; after my country implemented the land contract responsibility system in the 1980s, most of the apple orchards planted by fruit farmers are about 30 years old; Under normal circumstances, apple trees over 20 years old actually enter the senility period and become old apple orchards: weak tree vigor, few flower buds, severe flower and fruit drop, weak underground root growth, few first-level roots, and basic fibrous roots above the second level. No, the fruit is small, the yield is low, the quality is poor, and the obstacles to continuous cropping are ser...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/80C05C5/04C05D1/02C05D5/00C05D9/02C05F1/00C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 黄启为沈其荣
Owner NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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