The invention relates to a spiral-flow type blockage-free energy-efficient
centrifugal fan which comprises a rack, an
enclosure, an
impeller and a motor, wherein the
enclosure is composed of a
frustum-shaped flow inducing chamber, a round or
volute-shaped spiral-flow chamber and an umbrella-type flow expanding chamber, wherein the
impeller is of a dual-wheel structure which is composed of a blade-type circular disk
impeller opened axially and unilaterally and a
conical tooth-form impeller; the blade-type circular disk impeller is provided with two groups of long blades and short blades, and the long blades and the short blades are same in number and are distributed alternatively and uniformly, or the impeller disk provided with two groups of high blades and low blades, and the high blades and the low blades are same in number and are distributed alternatively and uniformly; the long blades and the short blades or the high blades and the low blades are vertically linked with the impeller disk in an circular arc shape which expand axially and radially; and the
frustum-shaped impeller is a conical body the
tooth surface of which is of an
involute profile. The working principle of the fan of the structure is that gas (or a material) is delivered by a gas
spiral flow field in a 'gas driven by gas' mode, but not delivered by the rotary impeller or blades; the fan has the characteristics of high efficiency, less
energy consumption,
low noise, no blockage, long service life, less
material consumption, multiple functions and the like, and is easy to manufacture, and the comprehensive economic and technical norms of the fan reach the domestic and international leading level; and the fan has various functions such as air ventilation, air delivery, air induction,
smoke exhaustion, dust absorption, material suction and exhaustion, and the like, and has the advantages of obvious
energy conservation and emission reduction effects and remarkable economic and
social benefits.