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47 results about "Bovine embryo" patented technology

Cloning using donor nuclei from a non-quiesecent somatic cells

Methods and cell lines for cloning bovine embryos and offspring are provided. The resultant embryos or offspring are especially useful for the expression of desired heterologous DNAs.
Owner:MASSACHUSETTS UNIV OF A PUBLIC INSTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS AS REPRESENTED BY ITS AMHERST CAMPUS

Bovine embryo vitrification freezing tube swinging thawing and direct transplanting method

The invention provides a bovine embryo vitrification tube swinging thawing and direct transplanting method and belongs to the technical field of embryo low-temperature biology. The method includes (1) freezing a bovine embryo and using a fine tube to first add a thawing liquid followed by air; (2) loading a freezing liquid followed by air; (3) loading a freezing liquid, placing the bovine embryo in the freezing liquid, and then loading air; (4) loading a thawing liquid, closing a tube opening, and performing freezing; (5) performing tube swinging thawing and direct transplanting, wherein the freezing liquid is an mPBS solution containing ethylene glycol (EG), polysucrose and sucrose, and the thawing liquid is an mPBS solution containing fetal bovine serum (FBS). According to the bovine embryo vitrification tube swinging thawing and direct transplanting method, the operation is simple and convenient, requirements for skills of operators are not high, the frozen bovine embryo can be directly transplanted after tube swinging thawing, the thawed embryo has a survival rate of 100% and an expansion rate of 94%, a pregnancy rate reaches 57% after transplantation, and the method is efficient, simple, easy to operate, and applicable to industrialized popularization.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Mycoplasma bovis mutant strain with growth defect under cell coculture and application

ActiveCN109652357AMarked growth defectSignificantly small colony phenotypeBacteriaHydrolasesPhosphodiesteraseBovine embryo
The invention belongs to the technical field of zoonosis prevention and treatment, and particularly relates to a mycoplasma bovis mutant strain with a growth defect under cell coculture and application. The mycoplasma bovis Mbov-0328 gene deletion mutant strain T9.386 is sifted out from a mycoplasma bovis gene mutant library, and the gene is coded to form cyclic dinucleotide phosphodiesterase. When the mutant strain and a bovine embryo pneumonocyte are co-cultured, the remarkable growth defect phenotype is shown; the mutant strain shows small colonial morphology on a PPLO solid culture medium.Proteomics between the mutant strain and a wild strain shows a remarkable difference expression spectrum. The mutant strain has 38 differential expression proteins, wherein 30 proteins are in up-regulated expression, and 8 proteins are in down-regulated expression. The mutant strain can be applied to the field of mycoplasma bovis metabolic physiology, pathopoiesia and immune prevention.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV

Non-invasive assays for embryo quality

Differentially expressed miRNA or small mRNA in the culture media of embryos were found to correlate to and affect embryo developmental fate. Accordingly the present invention provides a method for selecting a bovine embryo for implantation into a female bovine animal for further development based on the levels of specific miRNA or small mRNA. Also provided are methods of improving bovine embryo development fate by reducing in the culture medium the level of selected miRNAs.
Owner:WISCONSIN ALUMNI RES FOUND

Lowline embryo freezing liquid, freezing method and unfreezing method

The invention discloses a lowline embryo freezing liquid, a freezing method and an unfreezing method and belongs to the technical field of bioengineering and embryonic heredity. The lowline embryo freezing liqui comprises ethanediol, cane sugar and DMSO. The freezing method comprises the following steps: freezing an obtained embryo for pre-treating, putting the embryo in a tube and freezing the embryo. The unfreezing method comprises the following steps: retaining a straw in air for 5-10 seconds, putting the straw in water bath at the temperature of 35-38 DEG C for 10-15 seconds, detecting the embryo, transferring the embryo in WM1 liquid drops, transferring into another hole liquid drops containing the same solution, then respectively transferring to WM2 and liquid drop containing HM with the concentration being 800 microliter per hole and retaining for 5 minutes each time; and washing the embryo by a culture solution for three times, continuously observing the development condition of the embryo in the culture solution or transplanting the embryo to a receptor cow after being subjected to estrus synchronization. The freezing liquid, the freezing method and the unfreezing method have the good freezing effect, are strong in operability, convenient to operate and suitable for popularization and application.
Owner:南宁培元基因科技有限公司

Culture solution used for embryo vitro production and method for bovine embryo vitro production

InactiveCN101886059AIncrease development rateIncreased rate of blastocyst developmentEmbryonic cellsBrain-derived neurotrophic factorEmbryo
The invention relates to the technical field of biology and discloses culture solution used for embryo vitro production. The culture solution is TCM-199 culture solution comprising 5 to 10mmol / L of Hepes, 15 to 26.2mmol / L of NaHCO3, 30 to 50mu g / L of brain derived neurotrophic factor (BNDF) and 3 to 5 percent OCS, wherein the concentration of the BDNF in the culture solution is preferably 40mu g / L. The culture solution of the invention can obviously improve the ratio of blastocyst developed from bovine embryo body. The invention also provides a method for performing bovine embryo vitro production by using the culture solution.
Owner:周虚

Two-stage culture method of bovine embryo in vitro

The invention discloses a two-stage culture method of a bovine embryo in vitro. The method comprises the steps of culturing a bovine oosperm for 2-3 days in an SOF (Synthetic Oviduct Fluid) containing 0.12-0.16mM of glucose, and then culturing for 4-5 days in the SOF containing 1.8-2.2mM of the glucose. The invention also provides a reagent for culturing the bovine embryo in vitro. The reagent comprises a solution A, namely the SOF containing 0.12-0.16mM of the glucose, and a solution B, namely the SOF containing 1.8-2.2mM of the glucose. According to the invention, the blastocyst development rate is increased by regulating the glucose concentration and the culture time based on a traditional SOF, and the SOF provided by the invention can be used as an in-vitro embryo culture solution to be popularized and applied in the livestock production.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA UNIV FOR THE NATITIES

Ox embryo in vitro culturing liquid containing tea polyphenol and its culturing method

The present invention provides an in vitro culture fluid containing tea-polyphenol for bovine embryo. The described bovine embryo in vitro culture fluid uses conventional culture fluid as matrix. In the described matrix 20-80 microgram / mL of tea-polyphenol, 100IU / mL of penicillin, 100 microgram / mL of streptomycin and 5-10 mg / mL of serum albumin are also contained. Said invention makes the tea-polyphenol be used in the field of bovine embryo in vitro culture so as to raise the early in vitro development rate of bovine in vitro fertilized embryo.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Efficient derivation of stable pluripotent bovine embryonic stem cells

This disclosure provides ungulate embryonic stem cells (ESCs) derived from the inner cell mass of pre-implantation blastocysts or pluripotent cells from embryos. From an agricultural and biomedical perspectives, the derivation of stable ESCs from domestic ungulates is important for genomic testing and selection, genetic engineering, and providing an experimental tool for studying human diseases. Cattle are one of the most important domestic ungulates that are commonly used for food and bioreactors.
Owner:RGT UNIV OF CALIFORNIA +1

Culture medium for in vitro culture of bovine embryo

The invention provides a culture medium for in vitro culture of a bovine embryo. According to the culture medium, a new embryo nutrient factor is added, such that the total blastula developmental rate of the in vitro bovine embryo cultured in the culture medium of the present invention is high, and the number of the high quality blastulas is increased. The culture medium of the present invention is characterized in that bivalent magnesium ions are added to the culture medium.
Owner:LANNUO BIOTECH WUXI

A bovine embryo vitrification freezing tube thawing and direct transplantation method

The invention provides a bovine embryo vitrification tube swinging thawing and direct transplanting method and belongs to the technical field of embryo low-temperature biology. The method includes (1) freezing a bovine embryo and using a fine tube to first add a thawing liquid followed by air; (2) loading a freezing liquid followed by air; (3) loading a freezing liquid, placing the bovine embryo in the freezing liquid, and then loading air; (4) loading a thawing liquid, closing a tube opening, and performing freezing; (5) performing tube swinging thawing and direct transplanting, wherein the freezing liquid is an mPBS solution containing ethylene glycol (EG), polysucrose and sucrose, and the thawing liquid is an mPBS solution containing fetal bovine serum (FBS). According to the bovine embryo vitrification tube swinging thawing and direct transplanting method, the operation is simple and convenient, requirements for skills of operators are not high, the frozen bovine embryo can be directly transplanted after tube swinging thawing, the thawed embryo has a survival rate of 100% and an expansion rate of 94%, a pregnancy rate reaches 57% after transplantation, and the method is efficient, simple, easy to operate, and applicable to industrialized popularization.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Fertilization solution for in-vitro fertilization of cattle and use method thereof

ActiveCN110305836AGuaranteed in vitro fertilization rateGuarantee the quality of developmentCulture processCell culture active agentsPenicillamineArginine
The invention discloses a fertilization solution for in-vitro fertilization of cattle and a use method thereof. The fertilization solution includes a SOF basal medium without inositol, and also includes the following additives: L-arginine, L-aspartic acid, L-carnitine, adrenaline, penicillamine, hypotaurine, and heparin. The fertilization solution of the invention can effectively ensure the in-vitro fertilization rate of the bovine embryo and the development quality of the fertilized embryo.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV

Mycoplasma bovis Mbov0701 mutant gene as well as mutant strain and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of animal infectious disease prevention and treatment. The invention provides a mycoplasma bovis Mbov0701 mutant gene as well as a mutant strain and application of the mycoplasma bovis Mbov0701 mutant gene. The gene mutant strain has insertion mutation behind a 701 nucleotide site of the Mbov0701 gene, shows a significant growth defect phenotype when co-cultured with bovine embryo lung cells, and shows a small colony form on a PPLO solid culture medium. The Mbov0701 gene encoding protein is exonuclease MbovP701. The gene mutant strain can be applied to the fields of mycoplasma bovis metabolism physiology, pathopoiesis, prevention and treatment medicine preparation and the like.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV

Method for enhancing estrus synchronization effects of cattle embryo transfer and used drugs

ActiveCN111588834AImprove estrus synchronizationPromote ovulationPowder deliveryAnimal reproductionObstetricsPhysiology
The invention discloses a method for enhancing estrus synchronization effects of cattle embryo transfer and used drugs, and specifically provides applications of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormoneA3 to preparation of drug compositions for enhancing the estrus synchronization effects of cattle embryo transfer. The method includes the following steps: providing donor cattle; injecting the drugsto the muscle of the donor cattle; continuously observing the estrus and ovulation conditions of cows in 3 days from the day that the drugs are injected, recording the beginning and ending time of estrus of the cows, performing observing in every morning and evening, determining estrus time, estrus procedure and ovulation status by combining the appearance estrus symptoms of the cows with rectal examination, determining estrus synchronization if the cows show estrus in 3 days after the drugs are injected, and timely performing artificial insemination on the cows ovulating in heat according totechnical operating instructions of artificial insemination of frozen semen, wherein semen is frozen semen from the same donor cattle; and after 90 d of mating, determining whether the cows are pregnant by taking rectal examination results as bases, and performing feeding during pregnancy according to conventional methods.
Owner:天津力牧生物科技有限公司

Genetic testing for improved cattle fertility

ActiveUS20160237508A1Preserve viabilityAnimal reproductionMicrobiological testing/measurementBiotechnologyBone Morphogenetic Protein Gene
Arrays of nucleic acid molecules, kits, methods of genotyping and marker assisted bovine breeding methods based on novel SNPs on genes of the bovine transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling pathway for improved bovine fertilization rate. The methods and compositions of the present invention are related to SNPs in the DNA-binding protein inhibitor 3 (ID3) gene, and in the bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP4) gene corresponding to position 2702 of SEQ ID NO: 2. Also disclosed are methods for determining viability of developing bovine embryos by measuring the expression level of one or more target genes in the TGF-signaling pathway, and selecting for implantation only embryos whose target gene expression level is not up-regulated.
Owner:WISCONSIN ALUMNI RES FOUND

Efficient derivation of stable pluripotent bovine embryonic stem cells

This disclosure provides ungulate embryonic stem cells (ESCs) derived from the inner cell mass of pre-implantation blastocysts or pluripotent cells from embryos. From an agricultural and biomedical perspectives, the derivation of stable ESCs from domestic ungulates is important for genomic testing and selection, genetic engineering, and providing an experimental tool for studying human diseases. Cattle are one of the most important domestic ungulates that are commonly used for food and bioreactors.
Owner:RGT UNIV OF CALIFORNIA +1

Efficient vitrification freezing method for bovine in-vitro embryo production

PendingCN114540283AImprove vitrification efficiencyCell dissociation methodsCulture processBiotechnologyBovine oocyte
The invention provides an efficient vitrification freezing method for bovine in-vitro embryo production. According to the method, beta-nicotinamide mononucleotide is applied to a bovine IVF embryo vitrification technology in bovine in-vitro embryo production for the first time, the beta-nicotinamide mononucleotide with a certain concentration is added into a bovine oocyte in-vitro maturation solution and a bovine in-vitro fertilization embryo culture solution, and then the bovine in-vitro embryo is subjected to vitrification. The vitrification efficiency of the bovine IVF embryo can be greatly improved. The vitrification efficiency can be further improved by further adding growth factors and gap-linked proteins into a bovine oocyte in-vitro maturation solution and a bovine in-vitro fertilized embryo culture solution according to a proportion. Furthermore, by adding the nanoparticles with a certain concentration into the vitrification freezing liquid, the vitrification freezing efficiency can be further improved.
Owner:INST OF ANIMAL SCI OF CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Novel bovine embryo transplantation gun capable of bending and stretching forwards along with uterine horn

PendingCN114601598AEasy to useSolve the problem of not being able to punch the embryo into the wombAnimal reproductionBovine embryoGun barrel
The invention discloses a novel bovine embryo transplantation gun capable of bending and extending forward along with the uterine horn, and relates to the field of embryo transplantation guns, the novel bovine embryo transplantation gun comprises a gun barrel, a gun core and a culture solution thin tube, the culture solution thin tube is installed in a barrel hole in the inner end of the gun barrel in a matched mode, a piston is arranged in the culture solution thin tube, and the gun core is arranged in the gun barrel. According to the invention, an embryo in the slim tube is pushed into the extension catheter through the piston, and then the piston is punctured through the hollow steel needle to be communicated with the inner cavity of the slim tube; an operator pushes a piston handle of the injector to enable gas in the injector to enter the extension catheter through the hollow steel needle, and an embryo in the extension catheter is driven into the uterine horn of a cattle by the gas, so that the problem that the embryo cannot be driven into the uterus by a gun core after a slim tube is connected with the extension catheter is solved, and the operator does not need to grab the front end of the uterine horn; the operation difficulty is greatly reduced, the use of operators is facilitated, and the conception rate is indirectly improved.
Owner:INST OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & VETERINARY MEDICINE HENAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Genetic testing for improved cattle fertility

ActiveUS20190002992A9Animal reproductionMicrobiological testing/measurementBiotechnologyBone Morphogenetic Protein Gene
Arrays of nucleic acid molecules, kits, methods of genotyping and marker assisted bovine breeding methods based on novel SNPs on genes of the bovine transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling pathway for improved bovine fertilization rate. The methods and compositions of the present invention are related to SNPs in the DNA-binding protein inhibitor 3 (ID3) gene, and in the bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP4) gene corresponding to position 2702 of SEQ ID NO: 2. Also disclosed are methods for determining viability of developing bovine embryos by measuring the expression level of one or more target genes in the TGF-signaling pathway, and selecting for implantation only embryos whose target gene expression level is not up-regulated.
Owner:WISCONSIN ALUMNI RES FOUND

Beef embryo sex simple identification

InactiveCN1896274AGender determination process simplifiedRapid responseMicrobiological testing/measurementThermostatEmbryo
The present invention relates to a convenient sex determination method of bovine embryos, the identification rate of the blood genome achieves 100%, and the identification rate of the embryo sex exceeds 99.0%. This method has convenient operation, high sensitivity, good practicability and simple equipment, and can determine the embryo sex in 1 hour. The formed detection kit of embryo sex can be applied to production absolutely and the cost is only 1 / 10 of products of the same kind. In the present invention 6 specific primers are designed according to the bovine specific sequences and male specific sequences, and 6 specific sites can be recognized. Large amount of DNA fragments of different sizes are amplified in a short time using a dumbbell-shaped structure unit as a core that is formed by the target sequences. The only requirement is aqueous thermostat at 60-65DEG C. dNTPs precipitation is used in the determination of the result (The negative result is that a white band appears in the middle part of the reaction tube).
Owner:西北农林科技大学生物工程研究所

Embryo antioxidation related lncRNA and application thereof

The invention provides embryo antioxidation related lncRNA and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of lncRNA function research. A nucleotide sequence of the lncRNA CUFF.97956.1 is as shown in SEQ ID No.1; a target gene of the lncRNA CUFF.97956.1 is a PANX1 gene; the expression quantity of the lncRNA CUFF.97956.1 in the bovine embryo is remarkably reduced after glutathione treatment; the lncRNA CUFF.97956.1 and the target gene thereof are related to the antioxidant and developmental capacity of the embryo; and the lncRNA CUFF.97956.1 and the target gene thereof provide technical support for improving the developmental potential of the in-vitro embryo.
Owner:INST OF ANIMAL SCI OF CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Method for improving efficiency of bovine embryo preparation in vitro

The invention provides a method for improving the efficiency of bovine embryo preparation in vitro. The method comprises the steps that in vitro collection of bovine oocyte is performed, in vitro maturation culture of oocyte-cumulus complex is performed, in vitro fertilization of bovine oocyte is performed and ectogenesis culture is performed. The culture solution used in the ectogenesis culture contains 0.01-70[um]M of C35H49F2N7O4.CF3CO2H (MM102). Under external conditions, a best bovine in vitro fertilization system is selected, after 48 hours of in vitro fertilization, blastomere is placedin the development fluid with different concentrations of MM102, the results show that the MM102 can promote the ectogenesis of bovine fertilized eggs, and higher blastocyst rate can be obtained. Themethod can be used for improving the efficiency of bovine in vitro embryo preparation. The method for improving the efficiency of bovine in vitro embryo preparation provides certain theoretical basisfor the research of in vitro fertilization technology of livestock and can be further applied in the fields such as livestock reproduction and genetic seed preservation of livestock.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA UNIVERSITY

Bovine embryo sex development related gene, encoding protein and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a bovine embryo sex development related gene SOX9, relating to the biological field. A nucleotide sequence of the related gene is as shown by SEQ ID NO.1. The invention also provides an encoding protein of the gene, and an amino acid sequence of the encoding protein is as shown by SEQ ID NO.3. The invention also provides an extracting method of the gene, comprising the following steps of: extracting a total RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) from a bovine embryo genital ridge, amplifying by an RT-PCR (Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction) method, and cloning to a complete expressed sequence of the bovine embryo sex development related gene SOX9 by combining an RACE and nest-type PCR technology. The gene can be used for controlling the sex of a bovine offspring and has good application prospect.
Owner:INST OF ANIMAL SCI OF CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Line establishment method and culture solution for bovine expanded pluripotent embryonic stem cells

The invention discloses a line establishment method and a culture solution of bovine expanded pluripotent embryonic stem cells (bEPSC), and the embryonic stem cell product is obtained by separation and induction from bovine embryos and can be stably subcultured. The embryonic stem cell has totipotency, stability and safety, and can be applied to breeding and breeding of cattle (dairy varieties, meat varieties, dual-purpose varieties or service varieties and the like), gene editing, animal cloning, medical models, drug development carriers, induced production of cattle reproductive gametes and other life science and medical fields. And large-scale production and application can be carried out.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA UNIVERSITY +1

An assembly for cervical dilation prior to bovine embryo transfer

The invention provides an assembly for cervical dilatation before cattle embryo transfer. The assembly comprises a jacket body with an inner cavity, a support frame assembly is arranged in the jacket body and provided with a dilatation assembly capable of swelling by absorbing water and can be pushed by an ejector rod to drive the dilatation assembly to move in the axial direction of the jacket body, and the jacket body is provided with a control assembly which can control the support frame assembly and the jacket body to be in a separable state or an inseparable state. According to the assembly, an embryo can more easily enter the uterus through the cervix uterus during embryo transfer, therefore, the success rate of embryo transfer is increased, the reproductive system infection rate caused by embryo transfer is decreased, stress responses of cattle are reduced, and the convenient operation advantage is achieved.
Owner:QINGHAI ACAD OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY MEDICINE

Segmentation liquid for bovine embryo segmentation and bovine embryo segmentation method

The invention relates to a segmentation liquid for bovine embryo segmentation and a bovine embryo segmentation method. The segmentation liquid is prepared from 9.39 g of dipotassium phosphate, 3.5 g of monopotassium phosphate, 68 g of cane sugar, 12 g of povidone K30 and the balance of water for injection, wherein the total volume is 1000 ml. The bovine embryo segmentation method comprises the following steps: collecting oocytes and carrying out in-vitro maturation on the oocytes; incubating sperm suspension and the mature oocytes to complete in-vitro fertilization; culturing fertilized embryos to obtain mulberry embryos, and picking out the mulberry embryos; transferring the mulberry embryo into a segmentation liquid drop, and placing the segmentation liquid drop under an inverted microscope to segment the embryo into two parts; and transferring the segmented half embryos into an embryo culture solution, and culturing until the mulberry embryos develop into expanded blastocysts which can be used for embryo transplantation. By using the embryo segmentation liquid in the invention, the embryo segmentation effect can be effectively improved.
Owner:天津力牧生物科技有限公司

Method for cloning embryo with cattle spermatozoon

The invention relates to a new method for cloning embryo with bovine sperms, which comprises the steps as follows: (1) a collected bovine ovary is cleaned, and an ovarium mound-oocyte complex is drawn out for in vitro culture to lead the oocyte to be cultured and developed to a second meiosis metaphase; (2) then dyeing and fluorescence localization are carried out on the nucleolus of the oocyte,and the nucleolus is denucleated to obtain the denucleated bovine oocyte; (3) the semen of an excellent breeding bull is collected or the commercial semen of a self-sex controlled excellent breeding bull is selected and stored in a liquid nitrogen container; (4) the semen is unfrozen and capacitation treatment is carried out on the semen; then the semen is arranged in the injecta of the oocyte; (5) two capacitation sperms are injected into the cytoplast of the denucleated bovine oocyte to obtain a sperm reconstructed embryo; (6) the sperm reconstructed embryo is activated and cultured. The invention overcomes the single mode that the donor cell in the traditional nuclear transfer can only be a somatocyte, and is a new method for generating a bovine embryo by using double sperms to replacethe somatocyte as a donor to be injected into the cytoplast of denucleated bovine oocyte.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV
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