The invention discloses a rabbit dung and humic acid biological compound fertilizer and a production method thereof. The rabbit dung and humic acid biological compound fertilizer is prepared by mixing and fermenting rabbit dung, bone powder and danty which are dried, and adding a certain quantity of elements, such as phosphorus, potassium and the like through processes, such as smashing, balling, drying, screening and the like. The rabbit dung and humic acid biological compound fertilizer has the advantages of improving the activity of soil, the alkali replacement performance of the soil, promoting organic matters in the soil to be decomposed into humus and the like, and can improve the physicochemical properties of the soil, promote the nutrient absorption capacity of crops, enable crop plants to grow strongly, improve the stress tolerance and the premonition of the crops, increase the yield of the crops and improve the quality of products; and aims of high yield and high quality are fulfilled.