The invention relates to a Chinese medicinal composition for treating pains, which is prepared from tuber of multiflower knotweed, Sichuan aconite root, white mustard seed, curcuma longa, dried rehmannia root, bletilla striata, pinellia tuber, dahurian angelica root, cortex acanthopanacis, Chinese epedra root, pubescent angelica root, notopterygium root, Clematis chinensis, asaryl, Ligusticum wallichii, safflower, peach kernels, zanthoxylum piperitum, seed of nuxvomica, Photinia leaf, evodia rutaecarpa, dipsacus root, achyranthes and cyathula root, prepared aconite root, leeches, dried body of ground beetle, earthworm, momordica seed, Cutis Bufonis, pawpaw, Chinese mugwort leafmulberry leaf, campeachy wood, common fennel fruit, siberian cocklebur fruit, cyperus tuber, psoralea fruit, Chinese honeylocust abnormal fruit, Magnolia liliflora Desr., ginger, jack-in-the-pulpit tuber, cnidium fruit, castor seeds, burred tuber, zedoary, dried ginger, capsule of weeping forsythia, dalbergia wood, prepared aconite root, frankincense, myrrh, Cinnamomum cassia, clove, dragon's blood resin, root of red rooted saliva, radix paeoniae rubrathe, rhubarb horsetails, honeysuckle, geranium, jujube branch, peach branch, camphor, lead monoxide, native copper and yellow lead.