The invention discloses a three-level
inverter narrow pulse suppression method and device; the method comprises the following steps of S1, determining the minimum pulse width by combining factors suchas minimum turn-on time and turn-
off time, dead zone time,
switching frequency and the like of an IGBT, and calculating the duty ratio; S2, calculating the amplitude of a
voltage vector, carrying outper-unit treatment, and comparing the amplitude with an upper
limit value, and then carrying out correction and amplitude limiting on the vector amplitude when the amplitude is greater than the upperlimit; S3, calculating the duty ratio of the three-phase modulating
waves; S4, making compassion between the duty ratio of the three-phase modulating
waves and the duty ratio corresponding to the minimum pulse width, wherein if the absolute value of the duty ratio of any one phase of modulating wave is smaller than the duty ratio corresponding to the minimum pulse width, the duty ratio of the modulating wave of the phase is assigned to an
intermediate variable temp, and the temp is subtracted from the duty ratio of the three-phase modulating
waves; and S5, updating a PWM register. According to the method, an additional hardware circuit does not need to be added, and the method is easy to implement; and compared with a method for restraining a narrow pulse by using a hardware circuit and the like, the size can be effectively reduced, and the cost is saved.