The invention belongs to the technical field of
tower-type solar photo-thermal power generation, and particularly relates to a
tower-type photo-
thermal power station heliostat scheduling method based on heat absorber
temperature control, which comprises the following steps: firstly, obtaining the current parameters and state of a heat absorber and the influence parameters of solar
radiation, meteorological parameters and cloud in the current and short period; calculating temperature-related parameters corresponding to each
time sequence within a certain time and judging whether the temperature-related parameters exceed the limit or not; if not, determining each
heliostat target point of each
time sequence; and if the over-limit condition exists, calculating whether the temperature-related parameters exceed the limit or not according to calculation aiming points obtained by gradually moving the heliostats from the initial aiming points to the edge of the heat absorber until the temperature-related parameters do not exceed the limit any more, then confirming the target points of the heliostats in the time sequences, and scheduling the heliostats. According to the method, the target point of the
heliostat is controlled and the heliostat is scheduled based on the temperature related parameters of the heat absorber, so that the temperature of the heat absorber can be ensured to be controllable under various normal steady-state working conditions, starting, stopping, preheating and changing working conditions that a mirror field is influenced by cloud and the like.