A drought-resistant sugarcane smash-ridging cultivation planting method includes steps: (1), preparing soil of a parcel according to a cultivation mode of alternating narrow-row smash-ridging soil loosening and wide-row zero
tillage, wherein narrow row width is 0.8-1m, smash-ridging soil loosening depth 50-60cm, and wide row width is 1.5-2.0m; (2), planting two ridges of sugarcane in narrow rows according to a polygerm section or a single-row single-germ section, and enabling a distance of each meter of each
ridge to have 8-10 sugarcane germs; applying base
fertilizer before
soil preparation or seeding; re-covering broken soil after seeding for 3-5cm in thickness, and covering with mulching films according to needs; (3), inter-
tilling, earthing up and fertilizing according to conventionalagronomic requirements, eradicating and turn-burying
weed in wide rows or using a weeder to
weed during intertillage; (4), harvesting according to conventional technical means or mechanically harvesting, and timely spraying
pesticide for prevention and control according to
disease and pest information. The method adopts the mode of alternating narrow-row smash-ridging U-shaped soil loosening and wide-row zero
tillage, disturbance to the
cultivated land soil surface is reduced, a planting and resting cultivation area is created, and the sugarcane is more drought-resistant.