The invention discloses a public community charging pile data concentrator with a dual-network complementary function and an application method of the data concentrator. The data concentrator comprises a main control board, an LED (light-emitting diode) display screen, an uplink communication module, a downlink communication module, a storage module, an intelligent electric meter, a keyboard, an entry and exit processing module, an LED indication lamp and an equipment maintenance port, wherein the LED display screen, the uplink communication module, the downlink communication module, the storage module, the intelligent electric meter, the keyboard, the entry and exit processing module, the LED indication lamp and the equipment maintenance port are respectively connected with the main control board. The data concentrator communicates with charging piles in a community by a micro-power wireless module, so that the communication fee of each charging pile is saved, the communication cost of a whole electric vehicle operation network is reduced, communication links capable of directly accessing into a background of an electric vehicle operation management system are reduced, and the running speed of the background of the system is increased.