The invention discloses a positioning
regulator of a surveying instrument and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of surveying instruments. According to the positioning
regulator of the surveying instrument and the using method thereof, when slight inclination occurs in the measuring process, a falling magnetic ball overcomes the magnetic attraction force of a
magnet block and then slides to a trigger hole in the inclination direction to extrude a pressure drop rod, after the pressure drop rod drives the
free water guide fibers to make contact with a water-containing water absorption bag, water is conveyed to a water control ball in a self-balancing rod, the expansion action is triggered, after the water control ball transfers the water to the water absorption
sponge, on the one hand, a water swelling rod expands to push the water control ball to seal a control hole, on the other hand, the contact between the water absorption
sponge and a
gas release microspheretriggers an effervescent disintegrant to react to release gas and heat, the heat forces a
phase change tube to be softened firstly, then the gas is introduced into an expansion air bag to expand to jack up a positioning adjusting seat upwards to realize balance, the falling magnetic ball resets under the action of magnetic attraction of the
magnet block, the real-time autonomous positioning regulation in the measurement process is realized, and the surveying and mapping precision is greatly improved.