A magnetic-sensing apparatus and method of making and using thereof is provided. The sensing apparatus may be fabricated from
semiconductor circuitry and a
magneto-resistive sensor. A
dielectric may be disposed between the
semiconductor circuitry and the
magneto-resistive sensor. In one embodiment, the
semiconductor circuitry and
magneto-resistive sensor are formed into a single
package or, alternatively, monolithically formed into a
single chip. In another embodiment, some of the semiconductor circuitry may be monolithically formed on a first
chip with the magneto-resistive sensor, while other portions of the semiconductor circuitry may be formed on a second
chip. As such, the first and second chips may be placed in close proximity and electrically connected together or alternatively have no intentional
electrical interaction, Exemplary semiconductor devices that might be implemented include, without limitation, capacitors, inductors, operational amplifiers, set / reset circuitry for the magneto-
resistive sensors, accelerometers, pressure sensors, position sensing circuitry, compassing circuitry, etc.