The invention discloses a
communication control protocol and a method for simultaneously transmitting a plurality of paths of real-time
multimedia data streams by utilizing an identical high speed
digital channel. Conventional transmission channels such as
signal wires for
composite video broadcast signals (CVBS), S-Video, serial digital interfaces (SDI), video
graphics arrays, digital visual interfaces and the like all adopt the method for transmitting images in a point-by-point scanning way under the control of horizontal synchronization and field synchronization. In the
communication control protocol and the method, a
transmitter acquires
mode control parameters such as the information of point frequency, horizontal synchronization, field synchronization, voice sampling frequency and the like required by real-time image and real-time voice playback, packages the
mode control parameters into a control information packet, packages image data and
voice data into an image data packet and a
voice data packet respectively, adds media
stream identifiers to the three data packets, and transmits the data packets to a
receiver by the same
digital channel. The
receiver can recover the plurality of paths of real-time media streams from the three data packets according to an original mode or a new given mode, thereby realizing the simultaneous transmission of a plurality of paths of real-time images or real-time voices in the same digital
transmission channel.