The invention discloses an online recognition and filling method for the hourly
energy consumption abnormality data of an office building, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining historical
energy consumption data; clearing the historical
energy consumption data, and eliminating the
abnormality data; building an energy consumption mode
feature set according to the
outdoor temperature, moment and date attributes of the hourly energy consumption data, and calculating a feature value; collecting the energy consumption data hour by hour, carrying out the energy consumption
mode matching, and finding a corresponding feature value; carrying out the online recognition of abnormal data; carrying out the cyclic interpolation of the
abnormality data, and carrying out the correction of the interpolation value through a formula; storing the data without abnormality into a
database after interpolation; carrying out the rolling correction of the feature values of the energy consumption mode regularly, and then carrying out the online interpolation of the hourly energy consumption data. The method can solve a problem of the recognition and interpolation of the usual abnormality data in the hourly energy consumption of the office building, improves the energy consumption
data quality, provides effective data for the further
data mining, and promotes the development of the energy saving operation of the building.