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628 results about "Ribonucleotide" patented technology

In biochemistry, a ribonucleotide is a nucleotide containing ribose as its pentose component. It is considered a molecular precursor of nucleic acids. Nucleotides are the basic building blocks of DNA and RNA. The monomer itself from ribonucleotides forms the basic building blocks for RNA. However, the reduction of ribonucleotide, by enzyme ribonucleotide reductase (RNR), forms deoxyribonucleotide, which is the essential building block for DNA. There are several differences between DNA deoxyribonucleotides and RNA ribonucleotides. Successive nucleotides are linked together via phosphodiester bonds by 3'-5'.

Double-stranded ribonucleic acid molecules having ribothymidine

The invention relates to a double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) molecule comprising between about 15 base pairs and about 40 base pairs, wherein at least one ribonucleotide of the dsRNA is a 5′-methyl-pyrimidine, and a method of using such modified dsRNA molecule to increase stability of RNA when in contact with a biological sample.
Owner:MDRNA

Compound mushroom flavoring and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN101617808AEasy to acceptFreshness EnhancerFood preparationYolkCell wall
The invention relates to a compound mushroom flavoring and a preparation method thereof. The main raw materials of the compound mushroom flavoring comprise meadow mushroom powder, straw mushroom powder, sodium glutamate, salt, sugar, maltodextrin, yeast extract, disodium 5'-ribonucleotide and yolk powder. The preparation method of the compound mushroom flavoring comprises the following steps: rinsing, boiling, pulverizing, pulping, homogenizing, concentrating and spray-drying fresh mushrooms, and then, obtaining mushroom powder; adding other raw materials; and carrying out the processes of mixing, granulating, drying and the like to obtain the compound mushroom flavoring. The compound mushroom flavoring has the flavor of the meadow mushroom and the straw mushroom simultaneously by organically mixing the sodium glutamate, the yeast extract, the disodium 5'-ribonucleotide and the mushroom powder, has strong functions of increasing freshness and increasing fragrance and has soft flavor. The cell walls of mushrooms can be broken by the homogenizing action to better release the substances in the cells of the mushrooms, thereby further improving the nutrient value of the product. The sugar is added in the concentration process, thereby further improving and increasing the flavor of the materials. The compound mushroom flavoring is granular and is convenient in use.
Owner:宜昌益农科技开发有限公司

Bone soup seasoning and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a bone soup seasoning, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45-50 parts of fresh bones, 6-10 parts of pigskins, a right amount of white sugar, a right amount of salt, a right amount of powdered monosodium glutamate, 2-4 parts of disodium 5'-ribonucleotide, 2-3 parts of mashed garlic, 4-5 parts of pitaya flowers, 3-4 parts of peach leaves, 2-3 parts of ginger, 10-15 parts of starches, 1-2 parts of Rhodiola rosea, 3-5 parts of agaricus blazei murill, 1-2 parts of bengal waterdropwort herbs, 2-3 parts of hericium, 3-5 parts of rhizoma ligustici wallichii and 0.08-0.12 part of xanthan gum. Through adding traditional Chinese medicinal materials such as pitaya flowers, peach leaves and rhodiola rosea, the seasoning disclosed by the invention not only has the characteristics that the seasoning is fresh, fragrant, delicious and rich in tastes, but also enhances the health care value, and further enhances the health-care benefits of the product.
Owner:FUYANG JIUZHEN FOOD

Nitrite-substituted meat processing method

The invention discloses a nitrite-substituted meat processing method, and belongs to the technical field of food processing. The nitrite-substituted meat processing method comprises the following steps: selecting raw materials, carrying out pickling treatment and processing a meat product, so that the final products of the meat product are prepared; and the nitrite is substituted by a nitrite substitute during the step of carrying out pickling treatment. The nitrite substitute comprises the following components in parts by weight: 4-5 parts of monascorubin, 0.7-1.3 parts of betanin, 4-6 parts of potassium sorbate, 2-3 parts of D-sodium isoascorbate, 1.5-2.5 parts of nisin, 9-11 parts of sodium lactate, 1-2 parts of natamycin, 5-6 parts of natural vitamin E, 1-2 parts of a rosemary extract, 0.5-1.5 parts of sage essential oil, 1-2 parts of tea polyphenols, 15-16 parts of L-sodium glutamate, 0.5-1.5 parts of flavoring 5'-disodium ribonucleotide, 40-43 parts of a yeast extract, 4-5 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate and 0.5-1.5 parts of ethyl maltol. The nitrite-substituted meat processing method disclosed by the invention is simple, easy to operate and free of nitrite addition; and the prepared meat products are very good in qualities, color, luster and taste.
Owner:邯郸市锦园食品有限公司

Recombinant microorganism for producing cytidine and method for producing cytidine

The invention provides a recombinant microorganism for producing cytidine and a method for producing the cytidine from the recombinant microorganism. A degradation and use gene of the cytidine is knocked off, and the gene encodes cytidine ammonialyase, ribonucleotide hydrolase, cytidine / uridine kinase and nucleoside transporter. Meanwhile key enzymes in biological synthesis process of the cytidine are over-expressed, including degrading cytidine triphosphoric acid to cytidine triphosphoric acid pyrophosphorylase of the cytidine monohosphoric acid, and catalyzing the cytidine monohosphoric acid to cytidine monohosphoric acid phosphorylase of the cytidine. In addition, pyrimidine nucleoside process is subjected to genetic engineering reform, and feedback inhibition of the synthesis process is relieved. By using a biological fermentation method, the cytidine yield greater than 20g / L can be achieved for a recombinant strain in a fermentation tank of 5L, industrial on-scale production can be achieved, and meanwhile the recombinant microorganism is low in cytidine production cost, small in pollution, green and environmental-friendly and relatively high in popularization and application value.
Owner:BIOSYNTHETICA INC

Amplification primer for PCR-mtDNA test of total chicken origin

The invention mainly relates to detection of poultry-derived component, which mainly relates to detection of poultry-derived component by using PCR-mtDNA. A specific PCR-mtDNA amplification primers for detecting poultry-derived component is characterized by compring a upstream ribonucleotide with length of 18bp, a downstream ribonucleotide with length of 19bp, and the sequence of the upstream primer PF(18bp) is 5'-AGAACTACGAGCACAAAC-3', and the sequence of the downstream primer PR(19bp) is 5'-GCTATACCTTGACCTGTCT-3'. The detection of poultry-derived component by using PCR-mtDNA has the advantages that: the method is an accurate, rapid and reliable identification method and technology of poultry-derived component, and has the important practical significance of effective resistance on propagation and spread of bird flu and other poultry diseases. The research utilizes aseptic ultrapure water to dilute DNA template of poultry to cause the concentration to decrease to 12ng per Mul, 1.2 ng per Mul, 120 pg per Mul, 12 pg per Mul, 1.2 pg per Mul, 120 fg per Mul, 12 fg per Mul and 1.2 fg per Mul, and carries out PCR amplification. Known from the electrophoresis result of PCR product, the minimum concentration which can be detected is 120 pg per Mul, so the sensitivity of the primer is 120 pg per Mul.
Owner:GANSU AGRI UNIV

Small interfering nucleic acid for inhibiting novel coronavirus, and composition and applications thereof

The invention discloses small interfering nucleic acid for inhibiting novel coronavirus, and a composition and applications thereof. The siRNA contains a positive-sense strand and a antisense strand;the siRNA is 21-si-SP-2069, 21-si-SP-2289, 21-si-SP-3292, 21-si-P3-242, 21-si-P8-62, 21-si-P8-164, 21-si-P10B-158, 21-si-P14-19, 21-si-NP-722, 21-si-NP-1123, 21-si-NS-2139 or 21-si-NS-2798; and partial nucleotide of the positive-sense strand or the antisense strand is 2'-O-methyl ribonucleotide, and partial phosphate groups are phosphorothioate groups. The provided brand-new siRNA and the composition thereof can effectively prevent and / or treat novel coronavirus.
Owner:SUZHOU GENEPHARMA +1

Vectors, cells and processes for pyrimidine deoxyribonucleosides production

Novel DNA constructs and host cells comprising the same are disclosed. DNA constructs comprise a transcription unit (e.g. operon) comprising DNA sequences encoding for ribonucleotide reductase and thioredoxin. In preferred embodiments, constructs further comprise DNA sequences encoding for thymidylate synthase and / or transcription units comprising sequences encoding for uridine kinase preferably together with dCTP deaminase. In particularly preferred embodiments, host cells comprising constructs having all of the above characteristics wherein the host cell displays repressed or no uracil DNA glycosylase activity. This may be achieved by removal of the host cell ung gene. Use of host cells in the manufacture of pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides e.g. thymidine is also disclosed.
Owner:SMITHKLINE BECKMAN CORP

Ready-to-eat osmanthus flower fragrance type fish meat particles and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses ready-to-eat osmanthus flower fragrance type fish meat particles and a preparation method thereof. The ready-to-eat osmanthus-fragrance type fish meat particles are prepared from following raw materials, by weight, 100 parts of fish slice, 1.2 to 1.8 parts of table salt, 6 to 14 parts of white granulated sugar, 1 to 1.4 parts of monosodium glutamate, 0.05 to 0.1 part of disodium 5'-ribonucleotide, 1 to 1.4 parts of five spices powder, 2 to 2.5 parts of chill oil, 0.8 to 1.2 parts of liquor, 1.5 to 2 parts of ginger powder, 3 to 5 parts of psyllium seed husk powder, 2 to 4 parts of gelidium amansii powder, 3 to 5 parts of soybean protein isolate, 0.5 to 0.8 part of xanthan gum, 0.5 to 1 part of osmanthus flower powder, and 0.05 to 0.08 part of capsanthin. According to the preparation method, the ready-to-eat osmanthus flower fragrance type fish meat particles are prepared via following steps: fish slice is washed, and is subjected to cooking, stir-frying, moulding, drying, packaging, sterilizing, and the like. Formability and organoleptic quality of the ready-to-eat osmanthus-fragrance type fish meat particles are excellent; the ready-to-eat osmanthus-fragrance type fish meat particles possess unique osmanthus flower fragrance; fragrance is harmonious; color is accretive; flavor is unique; mouthfeel is fresh and delicious; nutritional value is high; healthcare function is excellent; and deficiencies of freshwater fish that meat quality is poor, moulding is difficult, and earthy smell is heavy are avoided.
Owner:MINGGUANG YONGYAN AQUATIC GROUP CORP
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