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37 results about "Melatonin receptor" patented technology

Melatonin receptors are G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) which bind melatonin. Three types of melatonin receptors have been cloned. The MT₁ (or Mel1A or MTNR1A) and MT₂ (or Mel1B or MTNR1B) receptor subtypes are present in humans and other mammals, while an additional melatonin receptor subtype MT₃ (or Mel1C or MTNR1C) has been identified in amphibia and birds. The receptors are crucial in the signal cascade of melatonin. In the field of chronobiology, melatonin has been found to be a key player in the synchrony of biological clocks. Melatonin secretion by the pineal gland has circadian rhythmicity regulated by the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) found in the brain. The SCN functions as the timing regulator for melatonin; melatonin then follows a feedback loop to decrease SCN neuronal firing. The receptors MT₁ and MT₂ control this process. Melatonin receptors are found throughout the body in places such as brain, retina, cardiovascular system, liver and gallbladder, colon, skin, kidney, and many others. In 2019, crystal structures of MT₁ and MT₂ were reported.

Anti-insomnia composition, application of composition, multi-phase pulse immediate-release preparation prepared by use of composition and preparation method of preparation

The invention discloses an anti-insomnia composition, an application of the composition, a multi-phase pulse immediate-release preparation prepared by use of the composition and a preparation method of the preparation. The anti-insomnia composition consists of a component A and a component B, wherein the component A is one or more of melatonin, melatonin analogue and corresponding salt, melatonin receptor stimulant, 5-hydroxytryptamine 2C, receptor antagonist and 5-HTP (5-hydroxytryptophan); the component B is one or more of petroselinum neapolitanum extract, melissa extract, tuber fleeceflower stem extract, chamomile extract, passion flower extract, radix paeoniae alba extract, manyprickle acanthopanax extract, polygala tenuifolia extract, hyperforin perforatum extract, flos albiziae extract, lily extract and prunella vulgaris extract. The composition and the multi-phase pulse immediate-release preparation prepared by use of the composition have the characteristic of better anti-insomnia effect than a common melatonin preparation, and can effectively solve and improve the problem of difficult sleep of human or mammals while effectively solving and improving the insomnia problems such as light sleep or dreaminess or early awakening or difficult sleep after wakeup of human or mammals.
Owner:GUANGZHOU GONGHE MEDICINE TECH +1

Naphthalene derivatives and application thereof in drugs

The invention provides a number of naphthalene derivatives or stereoisomers, tautomers, nitrogen oxides, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs thereof which are used for excitement of melatonin receptors. The invention also discloses pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and application thereof in treatment of central nervous system dysfunction of mammals, especially human.
Owner:SUNSHINE LAKE PHARM CO LTD

Split-ring lupinane derivatives and medicinal application thereof

The invention relates to split-ring lupinane derivatives, a medicinal composition containing the split-ring lupinane derivative and application of the split-ring lupinane derivatives in the preparation of medicine for prevention, treatment or slow-down of diseases of the central nervous system related to agonism of melatonin receptors. In the invention, through a semi-synthesis method, the structural limitation of natural products in the prior art is changed, a series of split-ring lupinane derivatives is designed and synthesized, and the agonist activity of the split-ring lupinane derivatives over the melatonin receptor in vitro is verified; through further experiments, the split-ring lupinane derivative compound can be applied to the research of the medicine for the treatment of the diseases related to a dysfunction of the central nervous system.
Owner:JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV

Naphthalene derivatives and application of naphthalene derivatives to medicine

The invention provides naphthalene derivatives or stereisomers, tautomers, nitric oxides, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs thereof for exciting a melatonin receptor. The invention discloses pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds, and use of the compounds or the pharmaceutical compositions of the compound for treating central nervous system dysfunction of mammal, especially human.
Owner:SUNSHINE LAKE PHARM CO LTD

Application of melatonin in preparation of medicine for treating and adjunctively treating osteosarcoma

ActiveCN111281869AInterfering with Mitochondrial PhysiologyAllogeneic CICOrganic active ingredientsAntineoplastic agentsTreatment targetsPharmaceutical drug
The invention provides melatonin and application of a melatonin composition in preparation of a medicine for treating and adjunctively treating osteosarcoma. It is found in experimental research thatthe expression of melatonin receptor MT1 in osteosarcoma cells is increased, and tumor cell homogeneous CIC increasing is observed, using of melatonin can inhibit the CIC key pathway Rho / ROCK throughthe cAMP / PKA signal pathway, so that the homogeneous CIC can be inhibited, the mitochondrial physiology of osteosarcoma cells can be intervened, and the anti-osteosarcoma invasion and anti-metastasiseffects can be provided. Finally, application of melatonin and a better melatonin composition in preparation of medicine for treatment and adjuvant therapy of osteosarcoma is provided, and new treatment targets and directions are provided for clinic.
Owner:中国医科大学

Indole derivatives and use thereof in medicine

The invention provides a series of indole derivatives or stereoisomers, tautomers, nitrogen oxides, metabolic products and pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs thereof. The indole derivatives can be taken as melatonin receptor stimulants. The invention also discloses a pharmaceutical composition containing the compounds, and a use of the compounds or the pharmaceutical composition of the compounds in treating the functional disorder of the central nervous system of mammal and in particular human.
Owner:GUANGZHOU ANYANREN PHARMA TECH CO LTD

Naphthalene derivative and application thereof in drugs

The invention provides a number of naphthalene derivatives or stereoisomers, tautomers, nitrogen oxides, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs thereof which are used for excitement of melatonin receptors. The invention also discloses pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and application thereof in treatment of central nervous system dysfunction of mammals, especially human.
Owner:SUNSHINE LAKE PHARM CO LTD

Application of albiflorin to preparation of melatonin system function improving products

The invention provides an application of albiflorin or pharmaceutically acceptable salts of albiflorin to preparation of human melatonin system function improving products. Albiflorin or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of albiflorin serving as an endogenous melatonin secretion accelerant and a melatonin receptor stimulant can be used for preparing drugs, food, health care products, food additives or nutritional supplements for improving and treating sub-health statuses and / or diseases caused by melatonin system dysfunction, wherein the sub-health statuses are selected from one or more of biological rhythm disorder type sleep disorder, senile sleep disorder, affective disorder, cognitive disorder and immune system dysfunction; the diseases are selected from one or more of depression, anxiety disorder, Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease.
Owner:张作光

Compositions and methods for treating disorders of circadian and diurnal rhythms using prokineticin 2 agonists and antagonists

In alternative embodiments, provided are methods for: modifying circadian rhythmicity or timing in a mammal, treating psychiatric conditions or symptoms due to alterations in a human circadian regulatory system, treating sleep problems in a mammal, or inducing sleep or activity suppression, or causing an arousal or wakening reaction, comprising administration to a mammal or human a compound or composition capable of modifying a prokineticin 2 (PK2) expression or activity, and / or a PKR2 (PK2 receptor), a vasopressin receptor (VR), and / or a melatonin receptor (MR) expression or activity.
Owner:RGT UNIV OF CALIFORNIA

Application of ramelteon in preparation of drug for treating ischemic brain injury

The invention discloses application of ramelteon in preparation of a drug for treating ischemic brain injury. Ramelteon can alleviate acute focal cerebral ischemic injury and neurological dysfunctioncaused by permanent middle cerebral artery embolization in mice, inhibit pathological inflammatory response, and promote neural functional recovery in the late stage of ischemia. The use of ramelteonis achieved primarily by the following mechanism: ramelteon can inhibit cell autophagy during cerebral ischemia and reduces autophagic death of neurons by stimulating the MT2 melatonin receptor; in addition, ramelteon can also inhibit the release of inflammatory factors secondary to cerebral ischemia, reduce inflammatory cell damage, and ultimately exert a therapeutic effect against cerebral ischemia. The application provided by the invention has the beneficial effects of providing a new use of ramelteon, and providing a basis for screening new drugs.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Pharmaceutical combination for mood disorders

The present invention refers to a pharmaceutical composition that comprises the synergistic combination of an antagonist agent of the NMDA receptor, such as the active principle: ketamine and an agonist agent of the MT1 and MT2 melatonin receptors, as is the active principle: melatonin, which are in a pharmaceutical composition, which is indicated for the control and treatment of psychiatric diseases.
Owner:INST NACIONAL DE PSIQUIATRIA RAMON DE LA FUENTE MUNIZ

Method for improving in-vitro maturation and development rate of porcine oocytes by adopting agomelatine

The invention discloses a method for improving the in-vitro maturation and development rate of porcine oocytes by adopting agomelatine. Particularly, the method for improving the in-vitro maturation and development rate of the porcine oocytes by adopting a melatonin receptor stimulant agomelatine is adopted, so that porcine cumulus cell expansion, oocyte in vitro maturation (IVM), oocyte development related gene expression and parthenogenetic embryo developmental ability are obviously improved.
Owner:GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION INST OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY

Derivatives of 2-aminopyridine as adenosine a2b receptor antagonists and ligands of the melatonin mt3 receptors

The present invention relates to novel pyridine derivatives of formula (I) as A2B adenosine receptor antagonists and ligands of MT3 melatonin receptor, to processes for their preparation, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds and to the use of said for manufacturing a medicament for the treatment of pathological conditions or diseases that can improve by antagonizing the adenosine A2B receptor and by inhibition of MT3 melatonin receptor, such as respiratory disease, metabolic disorders, neurological disorders and cancer.
Owner:PALOBIOFARMA SL

Prophylactic or therapeutic agent for autism spectrum disorder

The present invention provides a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for an autism spectrum disorder containing compound (I) having melatonin receptor affinity. A compound represented by the formula:wherein each symbol is as described in the specification, or a salt thereof.
Owner:TAKEDA PHARMA CO LTD

An anti-insomnia composition and its application, multi-phase pulse burst preparation prepared by using the composition and its preparation method

The invention discloses an anti-insomnia composition, an application of the composition, a multi-phase pulse immediate-release preparation prepared by use of the composition and a preparation method of the preparation. The anti-insomnia composition consists of a component A and a component B, wherein the component A is one or more of melatonin, melatonin analogue and corresponding salt, melatonin receptor stimulant, 5-hydroxytryptamine 2C, receptor antagonist and 5-HTP (5-hydroxytryptophan); the component B is one or more of petroselinum neapolitanum extract, melissa extract, tuber fleeceflower stem extract, chamomile extract, passion flower extract, radix paeoniae alba extract, manyprickle acanthopanax extract, polygala tenuifolia extract, hyperforin perforatum extract, flos albiziae extract, lily extract and prunella vulgaris extract. The composition and the multi-phase pulse immediate-release preparation prepared by use of the composition have the characteristic of better anti-insomnia effect than a common melatonin preparation, and can effectively solve and improve the problem of difficult sleep of human or mammals while effectively solving and improving the insomnia problems such as light sleep or dreaminess or early awakening or difficult sleep after wakeup of human or mammals.
Owner:GUANGZHOU GONGHE MEDICINE TECH +1

Preparing method for agomelatine drug for curing depressive disorder

The invention relates to an N-[2-(7-methoxyl-1-naphthyl) ethyl] acetamide (compound 1) and a preparing method for an intermediate thereof. The compound 1-agomelatine is another drug of vital importance for curing mental diseases, and is the first melatonin receptor stimulant and a 5-hydroxytryptamine2C (S-HTx) receptor antagonist. Animal experiments and clinical research show that the drug has the effects of anti-depression, anti-anxiety, sleep rhythm adjustment and internal clock adjustment, has few untoward effects, brings no influence on sexual function, and adopts the following structure (refer to the specification).
Owner:LIAONING BENYUAN PHARMACY CO LTD

Isoquinolone compounds as subtype-selective agonists for melatonin receptors mt1 and mt2

A method of treating, preventing, or ameliorating a pathological condition associated with a melatonin receptor in a mammal by using a pharmaceutical composition containing a compound of formula (I) as a ligand interacting with the melatonin receptor,R1, R2, R3, R4 and R7 are independently H, halo, alkyloxyl, alkyl or hydroxyl, provided that one of R1, R2, R3 and R7 is X—(CH2)n—R8; R5 is alkyl or arylalkyl; R6 is H or alkyl; X is a bond, O, S, SO, SO2, CO or NH; n=0-10; R8 is alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, NR9R10, or OR9; R9 is H, substituted or unsubstituted arylmethyl, or alkenyl; and R10 is H or alkyl.
Owner:THE HONG KONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Active pharmaceutical ingredient screening method based on melatonin receptor 2 molecular probe

The invention relates to the field of molecular biology and discloses an active pharmaceutical ingredient screening method based on a melatonin receptor 2 molecular probe. The active pharmaceutical ingredient screening method includes constructing the melatonin receptor 2 molecular probe and establishing an Flp-In T-Rex HEK293 cell line for induced expression of a G-protein-coupled receptor molecular probe. The melatonin receptor 2 molecular probe is established by a fluorescence resonance energy transfer method, and is high in sensitivity, low in noise, high in throughput, capable of screening not only receptor agonist but also antagonist / inverse agonist and immune to interference of downstream signals. The reasonably designed molecular probe can screen traditional Chinese medicine mixtures and screen lead compounds specific in molecular action target at the receptor level in a one-step manner.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for synthesizing intermediates and improved method for synthesizing melatonin receptor antagonist

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing intermediates and an improved method for synthesizing melatonin receptor antagonist. The problems that in the prior art, synthesis raw materials for synthesizing target compounds cis-1 can not be bought easily and are high in cost are solved. The method includes the steps that 2-naphthol, lewis acid and benzene serve as reaction raw materials and are stirred till a reaction is completed, and the intermediates shown in the formula (I) (please see the specification for the formula (I)) are obtained after the reaction liquid is extracted, dried and separated. The target compounds cis-1 (please see the specification for the chemical general formula of the cis-1) are obtained through the intermediates shown in the formula (I). The method and the improved method have the advantages that the raw materials can be more easily obtained, the price is lower, operation is easier and more convenient, and the yield of the target product is higher.
Owner:CHENGDU ZHIPULAI BIOMEDICINE TECH CO LTD
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