The invention discloses a comprehensive geomagnetic matching method based on geomagnetic information entropy and similarity measurement. The method comprises the following steps: 1, acquiring geomagnetic
field intensity of the current position (x, y) of an aircraft, 2, obtaining a geomagnetic map covering (x, y) from a geomagnetic
database, calculating the geomagnetic information entropy H (x, y)at (x, y) through an area A covering (x, y), judging whether (x, y) is located in an adapted area or not according to H (x, y), 3, setting a to-be-matched flight path template T with a mesh quantity of M*N, and a search area S, performing
similarity matching on the template T on the geomagnetic map of the geomagnetic
database to obtain a submap R with the maximum similarity to the template T, and4, performing
kriging interpolation on the submap R to obtain a high precision and small scale geomagnetic map Map, and performing iterative solution on the geomagnetic map Map to obtain a matching value of the current position of the aircraft. The method utilizes a
fuzzy similarity algorithm, selects a matching area, obtains an
optimal matching point through an accurate related
algorithm, and reduces the influence of interference
noise on matching and positioning accuracy.