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36 results about "Enzyme family" patented technology

Enzyme Families. Enzymes are known to catalyze more than 5,000 biochemical reaction types. Most enzymes are proteins, although a few are catalytic RNA molecules. Enzymes are principally classified and named according to the reaction they catalyse. The chemical reaction catalysed is the specific property that distinguishes one enzyme...

Beta-glucosaccharase gene for coding glycosyl hydrolase family 1 and application thereof

The invention provides a beta-glucosaccharase gene for coding a glycosyl hydrolase family 1 and an application thereof. The nucleotide sequence of the beta-glucosaccharase gene is shown in SEQ ID NO:1, the nucleotide sequence of beta-glucosaccharase S-bgl4 coded by the gene is shown in SEQ ID NO:2, and the beta-glucosaccharase S-bgl4 can be applied to decomposition of cellobiose.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIV

Miniaturization cucumber plant associated protein and coding gene thereof and application thereof

The invention discloses a miniaturization cucumber plant associated protein and a coding gene thereof and an application thereof. An amino acid sequence of the protein is shown as a sequence table 2, which belongs to AAA ATP enzyme family, and is related with microtubule associated protein; the coding gene of the protein has a base sequence shown as a sequence table 1, if the mutation is generated on the base sequence, such as cytosine (C) with 1058 bp bit is substituted by thymidine (T), serine (Ser) with 353 bit for coding the protein is changed to phenylalanine (Phe), the protein inhibits the normal growth of the microtubule cell, the microtubule cytoskeleton is lost, the arrangement is abnormal, concretely, the plant phenotype is plant miniaturization, the height of the mutant plant is about 20% of the height of a normal wild type plant, the fruit length is about 10% of the length of normal wild type fruit, and the leaves and the seeds are obviously shortened. The application of the protein and the coding gene can create condition for cucumber strain-type improvement and cross breeding or exploitation of transgene plants.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

RNA interferases and methods of use thereof

The present invention is directed to the discovery of a novel family of enzymes designated herein as mRNA interferases that exhibit endoribonuclease activity. The novel finding of the present inventors, therefore, presents new applications for which mRNA interferase nucleic and amino acid sequences, and compositions thereof may be used to advantage. The invention also encompasses screening methods to identify compounds / agents capable of modulating mRNA interferase activity and methods for using such compounds / agents. Also provided is a kit comprising mRNA interferase nucleic and / or amino acid sequences, mRNA interferase activity compatible buffers, and instruction materials.
Owner:UNIV OF MEDICINE & DENTISTRY OF NEW JERSEY

Uses of a thyx polypeptide or a nucleic acid encoding such a polypeptide, in particular for screening anti-bacterial or anti-viral compounds

The invention is relative to the various uses of a novel enzyme family, referred to as THYX, capable of catalyzing the synthesis of thymidine 5'-monophosphate in the absence of an active thymidylate synthase enzyme (ThyA). The invention also relates to reaction media for the thymidylate synthase activity of a THYX polypeptide as well as screening methods implementing said reaction media, as well as kits for implementing such methods.
Owner:INST NAT DE LA SANTE & DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE (INSERM) +2

Streptomyces thermoviolaceus chitinase, as well as preparation method and application of streptomyces thermoviolaceus chitinase

The invention discloses streptomyces thermoviolaceus chitinase (GH19 family), as well as a preparation method and application of streptomyces thermoviolaceus chitinase. According to the method, a chitinase gene sequence in streptomyces thermoviolaceus can be obtained by utilizing a gene synthesis method according to the codon preference of pichia pastoris, and the optimized nucleotide sequence isas shown in SEQ ID NO.2. The optimized chitinase coding gene is efficiently secreted and expressed by further utilizing a pichia pastoris expression system to obtain the streptomyces thermoviolaceus chitinase (GH19 family) having an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO.1. The streptomyces thermoviolaceus chitinase (GH19 family) has relatively high hydrolytic activity for chitosan primer withlow degree of deacetylation, 1mL of crude enzyme (the content of protein is about 0.30mg) generated by fermentation of a shake flask has the hydrolysis ability for degrading 0.5g of chitosan, and theefficiency is improved by over 300 times theoretically since about 100mg of commercial cellulose is required for degrading the same amount of chitosan. The streptomyces thermoviolaceus chitinase has excellent industrial application prospect.
Owner:INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Application of delinearized ubiquitin enzyme family with sequence similarity 105, member B (FAM105B) to liver cancer diagnosis, treatment and prognosis judgment

The invention provides application of delinearized ubiquitin enzyme family with sequence similarity 105, member B (FAM105B) in liver cancer diagnosis, treatment and prognosis judgment. Various technical detection finds that the FAM105B is highly expressed in a liver cancer cell line and liver cancer tissue, and high expression of the FAM105B is positively correlated with adverse clinical pathological characteristics of a hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patient, a poor postoperative overall survival rate and a poor tumor-free survival rate; it is proved that high expression of the FAM105B in theliver cancer tissue is an independent risk factor influencing long-term survival of liver cancer patients; an in-vitro hepatoma cell model constructed by gene knockout and overexpression techniques finds that the FAM105B can promote the proliferation, migration and invasion abilities and epithelial-mesenchymal transition of hepatoma cells. The research findings indicate that the delinearized ubiquitin enzyme FAM105B can be used as a marker for developing a new liver cancer diagnosis and prognosis judgment kit, and an effective target is provided for preparing liver cancer treatment medicines.
Owner:王继龙 +2

Gene of encoding glycosyl hydrolase family 32 sucrase and use thereof

The invention relates to a saccharase gene of a coding sugar-based hydrolytic ferment family 32 and applications thereof. The invention is characterized by comprising a nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 and or a functional-equivalent variant thereof. The invention comprises the saccharase (SEQ ID NO:2) of the gene or the functional-equivalent variant code thereof and the applications of the saccharase in degrading cane sugar.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIV

RNA interferases and methods of use thereof

InactiveCN103937827AAntibacterial agentsPeptide/protein ingredientsEnzymeEndoribonuclease activity
The present invention is directed to the discovery of a novel family of enzymes designated herein as mRNA interferases that exhibit endoribonuclease activity. The novel finding of the present inventors, therefore, presents new applications for which mRNA interferase nucleic and amino acid sequences, and compositions thereof may be used to advantage. The invention also encompasses screening methods to identify compounds / agents capable of modulating mRNA interferase activity and methods for using such compounds / agents. Also provided is a kit comprising mRNA interferase nucleic and / or amino acid sequences, mRNA interferase activity compatible buffers, and instruction materials.
Owner:UNIV OF MEDICINE & DENTISTRY OF NEW JERSEY

Tumor-specific delivery of therapeutic agents via liposomase

Clostridium novyi is an obligate anaerobe that can infect hypoxic regions within experimental tumors. We found that mice bearing large, established tumors were often cured when treated with C. novyi plus a single dose of liposomal doxorubicin. The secreted factor responsible for this phenomenon was identified and, surprisingly, proved to be a member of the lipase family. The gene encoding this protein, called liposomase, has the potential to be incorporated into diverse therapeutic methods to deliver specifically a variety of chemotherapeutic agents to tumors.
Owner:THE JOHN HOPKINS UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

Method for reducing viscosity in saccharification process

ActiveUS10190108B2Low viscosityImprove saccharification and yieldFermentationGlycosylasesEnzyme familyEndoglucanase activity
The present invention relates to compositions that can be used in hydrolyzing biomass such as compositions comprising a polypeptide having glycosyl hydrolase family 61 / endoglucanase activity, methods for hydrolyzing biomass material, and methods for reducing viscosity of biomass mixture using a composition comprising a polypeptide having glycosyl hydrolase family 61 / endoglucanase activity.
Owner:DANISCO US INC

A kind of streptomyces thermoviolet chitinase and its preparation method and application

The invention discloses streptomyces thermoviolaceus chitinase (GH18 family) as well as a preparation method and application thereof. According to the streptomyces thermoviolaceus chitinase disclosedby the invention, a full-gene synthesis method is utilized to obtain an encoding gene sequence of chitinase in streptomyces thermoviolaceus, and an optimized nucleotide sequence is shown by SEQ ID NO.2; furthermore, a pichia pastoris expression system is utilized to perform high-efficiency secretory expression on an optimized chitinase encoding gene to obtain the streptomyces thermoviolaceus chitinase (GH18 family), and an amino acid sequence of the streptomyces thermoviolaceus chitinase is shown by SEQ ID NO. 1. The obtained streptomyces thermoviolaceus chitinase (GH18 family) disclosed by the invention has higher hydrolytic activity on a low deacetyiation degree chitosan substrate; crude enzyme liquid generated by fermentation in a shaking flask has hydrolytic capacity of degrading 0.5gof chitosan by 1mL crude enzyme liquid (a protein content is about 0.20mg); however, about 100mg of commercial cellulase is needed to degrade the same amount of chitosan; theoretically, an efficiencyis improved by about 500 times; the streptomyces thermoviolaceus chitinase (GH18 family) has good industrial application prospect.
Owner:INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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