An End of Service Life (ESLI) and Residual Life Indicator (RLI), for gas masks and other filters. The indicator includes a
solid conduit with one end closed by a transparent material and the other by a porous material which allows gas to permeate through it. In one implementation of the ESLI, a
fine powder that can react chromogenically is placed in the conduit. The
powder is free to move in the conduit, but it cannot escape. The porous end of the conduit is inserted into the filter to the desired depth. When a target gas reaches the porous end, it enters the conduit, reacts chromogenically with the
powder and changes color. The
powder can be viewed through the conduit by tilting the filter to cause the powder to gravitate into the transparent end. A
color chart is attached to the filter near the transparent end to facilitate a determination of whether the
chromogenic powder has undergone a color change or not. In another implementation of the indicator, the porous material includes a
reagent that can react with the target gas and release a
reactive gas. The transparent end of the conduit is coated internally with a
chromogenic reagent that changes its color when either the target gas or the gas produced in the reaction reaches it. The ESLI / RLI may be inserted into the filter from different directions to accommodate practical filter or
mask designs. Two or more ESLI / RLI may be inserted into the filter from different directions to alert the user to different levels of filter consumption. The ESLI / RLI may contain more than one
chromophore to alert users of the penetration of different gases or classes of gases.