System for manufacturing an assembly board includes an undersupporting device, a transporter, an undersupporting-device installer attachable to and detachable from the undersupporting device, a board processor, a carry-in side delivering unit having different first and second receiving positions, a board supplier configured to supply the board to the first receiving position, and an undersupporting-device supplier configured to supply the undersupporting device to the second receiving position. The carry-in side delivering unit delivers, to the transporter, the undersupporting device supplied to the second receiving position. The transporter transports, to a working position, the undersupporting device delivered from the carry-in side delivering unit. The undersupporting-device installer fixes, to the undersupporting-device installer, the undersupporting device transported to the working position. The carry-in side delivering unit delivers, to the transporter, the board supplied to the first receiving position. The transporter transports, to the working position, the board delivered from the carry-in side delivering unit.