The invention discloses an intelligent bolt
monitoring system for fault detection of a
machine tool spindle transmission part. The intelligent bolt
monitoring system includes a plurality of intelligent bolts installed in the key connection positions of the
machine tool spindle transmission part,
wireless transmission units, a
signal receiving unit, a
data processing unit, an alarm unit and a
machine tool
servo unit, wherein triaxial acceleration sensors for vibration
signal acquisition are arranged in the intelligent bolts, and the
wireless transmission units are arranged inside the intelligent bolts and send vibration signals; the
signal receiving unit is located in a
machine tool control system and used for receiving the vibration signals; the
data processing unit is located in the
machine tool control system, and calculates and analyzes the vibration signals; the alarm unit is electrically connected with the receiving
data processing unit to issue an alarm; and the
machine tool servo unit is electrically connected with the receiving data
processing unit to control emergency shutdown of corresponding equipment. The intelligent bolt
monitoring system for fault detection of the machine tool spindle transmission part has the following advantages and effects that the ubiquitous bolts on a machine tool are endowed with the
perception function, the working status of the machine tool spindle transmission part can be effectively monitored, the quality of machined products is guaranteed to the maximum, the running efficiency of the machine tool is improved, and machine and
personnel safety is guaranteed.