The invention discloses a security and protection system based on a cloud service, the Internet of Things and AR security and protection glasses, and the system is characterized in that the AR security and protection glasses are connected with a server, and can be worn by a policeman to obtain a video, and the video is transmitted to the server, can receive the alarm condition pushed by the serverand display the alarm condition to each policeman; each Internet of Things device is connected with the server, and can send the real-time position information of the criminal suspect using each Internet of Things device and the criminal suspect information to the server; the server can extract the basic information and characteristics of the criminal suspect after discriminating the alarm situation, search and locate the criminal suspect, and send the obtained information and location as the alarm situation to each AR security glasses; and the computer is connected with the server and can beused for inputting and associating related maintenance information. As the AR security glasses are used for obtaining the external video stream and are matched with the server to carry out face recognition, license plate recognition and video analysis, real-time early warning, position query, instruction issuing and cooperative work can be provided, multi-dimensional public security prevention and control are realized, and the working efficiency is improved.