The invention relates to a bidirectional hydraulic hole-expanding type pipeline break
simulation experiment device. The experiment device comprises a pipeline
support system, a pipeline expanding and
supporting system, an oil inlet
pipe and a DIC (density indicating controller) testing
system, wherein an axial penetrating precrack is formed in the side wall of an experiment
pipe section, and is symmetric to the axial center surface of the experiment pipeline section; the pipeline
support system is used for supporting both ends of the experiment pipeline section; the pipeline expanding and
supporting system is positioned in the experiment pipeline section, and the oil from the oil inlet
pipe is used for providing hydraulic power for the pipeline expanding and
supporting system; the pipeline expanding and supporting
system is used for expanding and supporting the experiment pipeline section, and the precrack is expanded in two directions; the DIC testing
system is used for observing the breaking process of the experiment pipeline section in real time. The experiment device has the advantages that the experiment sampling adopts the full-size pipeline sampling, a sample is directly
cut from a pipeline, the size error, constraint error and the like are reduced, and the
data reliability is guaranteed; by adopting a hydraulic driving device in an experiment, the working risk is decreased, and the cost is reduced; the DIC testing device is used for observing the expanding condition of the crack in real time, and the required data is conveniently obtained.