The invention discloses a repair
welding method for a deep groove of a blade
casting, which comprises the following steps: firstly, melting a base body of a part by adopting
laser welding equipment to carry out backing
welding, and under the condition of not filling wires, enabling a base body material of the part to flow towards the bottom of the deep groove after being melted to form a
laser welding seam so as to ensure that the bottom of the deep groove of the part is penetrated through and reduce the
dilution rate of a base material; due to the fact that the
laser welding
energy density is high, the width of a
heat affected zone is small, and heat input is small, part deformation is reduced, meanwhile, a deep and narrow deep groove in the part is changed into a shallow and wide U-shaped groove, and next-step repair welding of the part is facilitated; then high-frequency
argon arc welding is adopted for conducting wire filling cover face surfacing on the U-shaped groove, the enough surfacing size is guaranteed, it is guaranteed that the part has enough
machining allowance in follow-up
machining after the part is repaired through repair welding, meanwhile, the high-frequency
argon arc welding enables
electric arc capacity to be concentrated, heat input is low, and a
heat affected zone is smaller through superposition of high-frequency current and
electric arc contraction; and a welding seam is narrower, deformation and
cracking of parts are greatly reduced, and
grain growth is inhibited.