The invention relates to a topological structure of a medium-
voltage direct-hanging
photovoltaic power generation system, and the structure comprises a plurality of power modules, wherein each
power module is internally composed of a photovoltaic module, a high-frequency isolation DC /
DC converter module and a DC / AC converter module; the plurality of power modules are connected in parallel to form the overall topological structure through a
cascade H-bridge structure, the power modules are independently designed, the input side of each
power module is not connected with the common
DC bus, and the output side adopts a series structure. The high-frequency isolation DC /
DC converter is adopted in the topological structure, so that the size and weight of the whole
machine are reduced, and the cost is reduced; the
cascade H-bridge topology is adopted, the number of power electronic devices is reduced, redundancy design and seamless switching redundancy
modes are conveniently achieved, and the
operation safety and stability of the
system are improved; the virtual
synchronous motor is adopted for control,
voltage and frequency support can be provided for a
power grid, the
inertia and damping of the
system are increased, and safe and stable operation of the
power grid can be supported more stably.