The invention provides a wireless measurement system for an ultra-high voltage DC voltage divider, which comprises a high-voltage side wireless data acquisition device and a low-voltage side wireless terminal, and is characterized in that the high-voltage side wireless data acquisition device comprises a first measurement input end, a second measurement input end, an overvoltage protection circuit, an impedance matching circuit, a data acquisition module and a wireless transmission module, wherein the overvoltage protection circuit, the impedance matching circuit, the data acquisition module and the wireless transmission module are sequentially connected; and the first measurement input end is connected between series connected measuring resistors in two voltage transformers, and the second measurement input end is connected between series connected shielding resistors in the two voltage transformers. Compared with the prior art, the wireless measurement system provided by the invention for the ultra-high voltage DC voltage divider is small in size, light in weight, low in cost, extremely convenient in installation and wiring, applicable to installation, debugging and testing occasions of an ultra-high voltage transformer, and also applicable to other low-voltage application environments at the same time.