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218 results about "Reference field" patented technology

Apparatus and method for optimized compression of interlaced motion images

An interlaced image processing module and corresponding method facilitate improved processing of interlaced motion images. In one embodiment, the interlaced image processing module receives image data frames having interlaced first and second fields and produces a reference field and error field. The reference field corresponds to the still image content of the interlaced frame, whereas the error field corresponds to the motion content of the interlaced frame, particularly the motion between fields. Motion between fields is thus represented in the error field, without redundant representation of the still image content provided by the first field. Where there is little motion between fields, the error terms will be small so the predictor preserves the coding efficiency provided by any auto-correlation in the image. Further, the interlaced image processing method does not rely upon pixel group classification, and thus avoids classification errors, and the loss of coding efficiency from still image content in motion classified blocks. Finally, problems presented by relative motion between fields are avoided, as are local artifacts. Another embodiment transforms the interlaced fields into frame data having a high frequency field and a low frequency field.
Owner:QUVIS +1

Joint coding and decoding of a reference field selection and differential motion vector information

Techniques and tools for joint coding and decoding of reference field selection information and differential motion vector information are described. For example, a video decoder decodes a variable length code that jointly represents differential motion vector information and a motion vector predictor selection for a motion vector. The decoder then reconstructs the motion vector based at least in part on the differential motion vector information and the motion vector predictor selection. A video encoder performs corresponding processing.
Owner:MICROSOFT TECH LICENSING LLC

Motion vector prediction in bi-directionally predicted interlaced field-coded pictures

Forward motion vectors are predicted by an encoder / decoder using previously reconstructed (or estimated) forward motion vectors from a forward motion vector buffer, and backward motion vectors are predicted using previously reconstructed (or estimated) backward motion vectors from a backward motion vector buffer. The resulting motion vectors are added to the corresponding buffer. Holes in motion vector buffers can be filled in with estimated motion vector values. For example, for interlaced B-fields, to choose between different polarity motion vectors (e.g., “same polarity” or “opposite polarity”) for hole-filling, an encoder / decoder selects a dominant polarity field motion vector. The distance between anchors and current frames is computed using various syntax elements, and the computed distance is used for scaling reference field motion vectors.
Owner:MICROSOFT TECH LICENSING LLC

Number of reference fields for an interlaced forward-predicted field

Techniques and tools for signaling the number of reference fields for an interlaced forward-predicted field are described. For example, a video decoder processes a first signal indicating whether an interlaced forward-predicted field has one or two reference fields for motion compensation. If the first signal indicates the interlaced forward-predicted field has one reference field, the decoder processes a second signal identifying the one reference field from among the two reference fields. On the other hand, if the first signal indicates the interlaced forward-predicted field has two reference fields, for each of multiple motion vectors of the interlaced forward-predicted field, the decoder processes a third signal for selecting between the two reference fields. A video encoder performs corresponding signaling.
Owner:MICROSOFT TECH LICENSING LLC

Intensity estimation/compensation for interlaced forward-predicted fields

Techniques and tools for intensity compensation for interlaced forward-predicted fields are described. For example, a video decoder receives and decodes a variable length code that indicates which of two reference fields for an interlaced forward-predicted field use intensity compensation (e.g., both, only the first, or only the second). The decoder performs intensity compensation on each of the two reference fields that uses intensity compensation. A video encoder performs corresponding intensity estimation / compensation and signaling.
Owner:MICROSOFT TECH LICENSING LLC

Signal quality estimation in a wireless communication system

In a wireless system including a wireless communication channel, a method for estimating a signal quality of a received signal includes the steps of receiving a signal from the wireless communication channel, the received signal including at least one field that is modulated and encoded in a substantially fixed manner, and generating at least one reference field based, at least in part, on the at least one field and on a channel estimation signal. The channel estimation signal is representative of at least one characteristic of the wireless communication channel. The method further includes the step of generating a signal quality estimate as a function of the at least one field in the received signal and the generated at least one reference field.
Owner:AVAGO TECH INT SALES PTE LTD

Positioning System For Single Or Multi-Axis Sensitive Instrument Calibration And Calibration System For Use Therewith

A positioning and calibration system are provided for use in calibrating a single or multi axis sensitive instrument, such as an inclinometer. The positioning system includes a positioner that defines six planes of tangential contact. A mounting region within the six planes is adapted to have an inclinometer coupled thereto. The positioning system also includes means for defining first and second flat surfaces that are approximately perpendicular to one another with the first surface adapted to be oriented relative to a local or induced reference field of interest to the instrument being calibrated, such as a gravitational vector. The positioner is positioned such that one of its six planes tangentially rests on the first flat surface and another of its six planes tangentially contacts the second flat surface. A calibration system is formed when the positioning system is used with a data collector and processor.
Owner:NASA

Intensity estimation/compensation for interlaced forward-predicted fields

Techniques and tools for intensity compensation for interlaced forward-predicted fields are described. For example, a video decoder receives and decodes a variable length code that indicates which of two reference fields for an interlaced forward-predicted field use intensity compensation (e.g., both, only the first, or only the second). The decoder performs intensity compensation on each of the two reference fields that uses intensity compensation. A video encoder performs corresponding intensity estimation / compensation and signaling.
Owner:MICROSOFT TECH LICENSING LLC

Apparatus and method of motion-compensation adaptive deinterlacing

An apparatus and method of motion-compensation adaptive deinterlacing. The method includes detecting whether an input image is a still image using information regarding the input image stored in a memory, estimating a motion of a pixel to be interpolated when the input image is not a still image, and interpolating the pixel to be interpolated using one of using pixel values of previous and next fields with respect to a reference field including the pixel to be interpolated when the input image is the still image, the estimated motion information when the input image is not the still image and has no vertical fast motion, and pixel values of the reference field when the input image has a vertical fast motion.
Owner:IND ACAD COOP GRP OF SEJONG UNIV +1

Apparatus and method of motion-compensation adaptive deinterlacing

An apparatus and method of motion-compensation adaptive deinterlacing. The method includes detecting whether an input image is a still image using information regarding the input image stored in a memory, estimating a motion of a pixel to be interpolated when the input image is not a still image, and interpolating the pixel to be interpolated using one of using pixel values of previous and next fields with respect to a reference field including the pixel to be interpolated when the input image is the still image, the estimated motion information when the input image is not the still image and has no vertical fast motion, and pixel values of the reference field when the input image has a vertical fast motion.
Owner:IND ACAD COOP GRP OF SEJONG UNIV +1

Method and an apparatus for initiating a session in home network system

A method and apparatus for initiating a session in a home network system are disclosed. A method for initiating a session over a HDBaseT network includes transmitting, by an initiation entity, a session initiation request message for initiating the session to at least one session partner selected by the initiation entity over an Ethernet network, and receiving a session initiation response message acting as a response to the session partner over the Ethernet network. The session initiation request message includes a first source reference field for identifying the initiation entity and a second final target reference (FTR) field for identifying the at least one session partner.
Owner:LG ELECTRONICS INC

An interlining removal method and device based on motion detection

The invention provides an interlacing eliminating means based on motion detection, including: calculate the field difference, determine the still area and moving area according to the correlation between the preset detection threshold value and the field difference, for the reference field, use the original data thereof as output data, for non reference field, output the original data thereof for the still area, for the moving area, use the graded side auto-adapted filtering means to conduct interpolation, output the interpolation results, combine the output of the reference field and the non reference field into a line-by-line output image, and output the line-by-line image information. The means in the invention can leverage complexity of calculation, calculation delay, internal memory occupancy and interlacing eliminating effect, provide high quality images with low memory access frequency and low memory occupancy, and be convenient for implementation on data signal processors. The invention also provides an interlacing eliminating device based on motion detection.
Owner:湖北鸿云科技股份有限公司

System and method for determining and correcting field sensors errors

A system and method for determining errors and calibrating to correct errors associated with field sensors, including bias, scale, and orthogonality, includes receiving and providing to a processor angular rate data and a first field vector relative to a first reference directional field and a second field vector relative to a second reference field from at least one field sensor. The processor is configured to relate the first field vector and the second field vector to the angular rate data to determine an error of the at least one field sensor. The processor is also configured to identify a compensation for the error of the at lease one field sensor needed to correct the first field vector and the second field vector and repeat the preceding to identify changes in the error over time and compensate for the changes in the error over time.
Owner:THE JOHN HOPKINS UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

Apparatus for converting image signal and a method thereof

An apparatus for converting an image signal includes a motion estimation unit which estimates a motion vector using current and reference fields; a ticker region detection unit which detects a ticker region of an image using the estimated motion vector where an image moving with a constant speed and direction in a current field is found; a motion information analysis unit which determines whether or not there exists an image moving with a constant speed and direction in the ticker region based on the frequency of a motion vector estimated within the detected ticker region; and an interpolation unit which interpolates the current field by controlling a degree of temporal and spatial interpolations using an output of the motion information analysis unit. Accordingly, interpolation is differently applied in accordance with characters and graphics moving with a constant speed and direction in an input image, so that picture quality can be enhanced.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Method of, and apparatus for, improved data integrity in a networked storage system

A method of writing data to a distributed file system including a file system client, a server and a storage resource target, includes generating, on the client, a write request including a byte stream to be written to the storage resource target; formatting, on the client, the byte stream into sectors in accordance with the T10 protocol, the sectors including a data field and a protection information field, the protection information field including a guard field, an application field and a reference field; computing, on the client, checksum data for the guard field; sending, across a network, the data and the protection information to the server; verifying, in T10-capable hardware on the server, the checksum data for the guard field; verifying, on the storage resource target, the checksum data for the guard field; and storing the data on the storage resource target.
Owner:XYRATEX TECH LTD +1

Device configuration method and device based on network configuration protocol

The invention discloses a device configuration method, device and system based on a network configuration protocol, belonging to the communication technology field. The device configuration method comprises that: a network management device adopts a predefined YANG model to establish a data configuration model; configuration data is transmitted to a managed device based on a NETCONF protocol, wherein the predefined YANG model comprises n reference fields and a plurality of object fields which respectively correspond to each of the reference fields. The device configuration method and device based on the network configuration solve a problem that: by targeting a device cascading scene, the prior art adds an extended field in the NETCONF message to indicate a target subordinate device for data configuration in the NETCONF message, which is poor in universality, low in configuration processing efficiency and complex in a processing process of storing data.
Owner:HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

Autofocus device and method

Autofocus device has a lens-driving unit, a focal-point-position-detecting unit that detects a position of a focal point of the lens, and a distance measurement sensor. The sensor measures a distance to a subject based on a reference field of view for distance measurement and a field of view for distance measurement being offset outwardly from the reference field of view and / or a field of view for distance measurement having a field of view that is different from the reference field of view. The device has a control unit that controls the lens-driving unit to drive the lens to meet the position of the focal point of the lens to an in-focus position thereof. The focusing operation starts by setting the lens drive based on a representative value selected from measured distance results obtained by the distance measurement sensor and the position of the focal point of the lens.
Owner:SONY CORP

Finding repeated structure for data extraction from document images

Methods and system employing the same for finding repeated structure for data extraction from document images are provided. A reference record and one or more reference fields thereof are identified from a document image. One or more candidate fields are generated for each of the reference fields. One or more best candidate records from the candidate fields are selected using a probabilistic model and an optimal record set is determined from the best candidate records.
Owner:XEROX CORP

Systems and methods for reducing noise during video deinterlacing

A method of deinterlacing includes generating a deinterlaced display frame including a reference field of lines of display pixels of a first parity and a generated field of lines of display pixels of a second parity. A frame motion map is generated which includes bits representing a presence of motion or an absence of motion at the display pixels of the reference and generated fields. Testing is performed for the presence of motion or the absence of motion at a selected display pixel of the reference field utilizing the frame motion map. In response to detecting a presence of motion at the selected display pixel of the referenced field, replacing a pixel value corresponding to the selected display pixel with a pixel value generated by interpolating between display pixel values corresponding to neighboring display pixels in the generated field.
Owner:INTEGRATED DEVICE TECH INC

System and Method for Data Quality Assurance Cycle

A system and method for automated quality assurance including a quality assurance application server for managing quality assurance. The quality assurance application server includes an application configuration module which has a data configuration module configured to define configurable reference fields to be captured and reviewed during the processing of the records. The application configuration module also has a rules configuration module to receive, create or modify a set of rules where the configurable reference fields are selectable when the rules are defined. The system also includes a portal module for processing the received records and applying the set of rules to the record. The portal module includes a quality assurance records review module configured to evaluate and validate the received records and to generate an output utilized to validate the record to ensure compliance with a data recipient, for example payer billing, standards.
Owner:RADY CHILDRENS HOSPITAL - SAN DIEGO

Magnetic sensor device with reference unit

The invention relates to a magnetic sensor device comprising excitation wires (11, 13) for generating a magnetic field (B) in a sample chamber (1) and a magnetic sensor element (12), for example a GMR element, for sensing magnetic fields generated by magnetic particles (2) in the sample chamber. The device further comprises a reference field generator consisting of a linear conductor (14) and a planar conductor (15) between which the magnetic sensor element (12) is disposed. The magnetic reference field (Bref) generated by said conductors (14, 15) does not penetrate into the sample chamber (1) but reaches only the magnetic sensor element (12). Components of the sensor signal which are due to the magnetic reference field (Bref) can therefore be separated and used to calculate the sensor gain. This value can for example be used for an auto-calibration of the device during a measurement.
Owner:KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV

Scan conversion apparatus

An apparatus and a method for converting image signals from an interlaced scanning format to a progressive scanning format are disclosed. Additionally, an apparatus and a method for changing a vertical scanning rate of progressively scanned image signals are also disclosed. Field motion estimator estimates field motions between a current field and reference fields to find an optimal reference field. Then a field motion compensator restores a missing line of the current field using information given from the optimal reference if the optimal reference field unevenly matches to the current field. Otherwise, a linear interpolator restores the missing line of the current field by linearly interpolating lines located adjacent to the missing line in the current field. Furthermore, a frame motion estimator estimates frame motions between adjacent frames using the progressively scanned image signals and field motions estimated in the field motions estimator. Finally, a frame motion compensator provides a new composite image between the adjacent frames using the frame motions estimated.
Owner:LG ELECTRONICS INC

Motion vector correction circuit and method

It is determined whether each block (51) including a plurality of pixels extracted from a basic field (30) has an edge or not, and then which state, stationary or non-stationary, each of the pixels forming together the block (51) determined to have an edge is. There is calculated an absolute value of a difference between a pixel determined to be non-stationary and a pixel (91 or 92) in each pixel position in a reference field (40) or pixels (82 to 85) included in the reference field and adjacent to the non-stationary pixel, and a correlation is found between such pixels in consideration according to the calculated difference absolute-value. A motion vector is determined by the block matching method according to results of the determination, and allocated to each of the pixels. Thus, the motion vector of each block is corrected to an accurate one of each of the pixels.
Owner:SONY CORP

Spreadsheet data processing method and system

A Method carried out in a computer system including a spreadsheet file having a sheet with lines and columns, wherein columns represent fields, the sheet having a header portion having a designation line with a field designation for each column, a data portion, wherein each line includes a record, the method including: / a / identifying a single reference field, / b / allocating a field type to fields other than the reference field, the field type belonging to a set of field type including attribute, parent, and flow, / c / defining a link, for each field with a type, which establishes a link with another linked field, in particular a parent / child link, / d / building a hierarchical model representing the parent / child links, / f / generating a graphical hierarchical multilevel representation of the sheet content, with graphical views showing one or more hierarchical levels and displaying the representation on the display.
Owner:KNOWLEDGE INSIDE

Data integrity in a networked storage system

A method of writing data to a distributed file system including a file system client, a server and a storage resource target, includes generating, on the client, a write request including a byte stream to be written to the storage resource target; formatting, on the client, the byte stream into sectors in accordance with the T10 protocol, the sectors including a data field and a protection information field, the protection information field including a guard field, an application field and a reference field; computing, on the client, checksum data for the guard field; sending, across a network, the data and the protection information to the server; verifying, in T10-capable hardware on the server, the checksum data for the guard field; verifying, on the storage resource target, the checksum data for the guard field; and storing the data on the storage resource target.
Owner:XYRATEX TECH LTD +1

Nonvolatile memory

The memory device according to an embodiment of the invention prepares a reference field (reference value range) corresponding to each logical value and if the threshold value of the cell is within that field, the cell is determined to be defective and the data of the defective cell is stored in a redundant cell. Therefore, if the threshold value drops because the cell charge leaks over time, the data which is stored can be rescued. As a background operation of a normal operating, memory device performs the memory cell check and memory cell substitution in accordance with the internal addresses generated independently than external addresses. Therefore, a defective cell can be rescued without causing delay in the normal operations of memory device.
Owner:RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORP

Method of digital video decompression, deinterlacing and frame rate conversion

The digital video decompression, de-interlacing and frame conversion are done simultaneously with multiple video decompressing engines decoding multiple fields / frames at a time. The on-chip line buffer temporarily stores multiple rows of macro-block pixels of the video decoding referencing field / frame and the reconstructed field / frame and are used simultaneously in de-interlacing and frame rate conversion.
Owner:TAIWAN IMAGINGTEK
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