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41 results about "Neurocognitive Disturbance" patented technology

Major neurocognitive disorder was previously known as dementia and the primary feature of all neurocognitive disorders (NCDs) is an acquired cognitive decline in one or more cognitive domains.

Interactive and adaptive learning, neurocognitive disorder diagnosis, and noncompliance detection systems using pupillary response and face tracking and emotion detection with associated methods

A system for detection of noncompliance including substance abuse, driving under influence, and untruthful testimony giving under law enforcement setting, comprising optical sensors for capturing a subject's pupillary responses, blinking eye movements, point-of-gaze, facial expression, and head pose during a compliance test session. The system can also be applied in neurocognitive disorder diagnosis. The subject's affective and cognitive states estimation based on the captured sensory data during a diagnosis test is feedback to the system to drive the course of the compliance or cognitive test, adaptively change the test materials, and influence the subject's affective and cognitive states. The estimated affective and cognitive states in turn provide a more accurate reading of the subject's condition.
Owner:LAM YUEN LEE VIOLA

Tableware for Specialized Persons

The present invention is directed to a set of tableware for use by persons with neuro-cognitive impairment, compromised or under developed motor skills, or any persons with difficulties eating foods and imbibing drinks. As described herein, the tableware set includes at least one container and at least one spoon. The container has a smooth sidewall portion, a vertically slanted basin portion to define an asymmetrical cavity enclosed by the container. A flat base is provided on the underside of the container. A spoon is provided to match the curvature of the container along or more axes. To assist disabled persons with using the spoon, the side edges of the spoon matches the vertical curvature of the sidewall container, and the tip of the spoon matches the horizontal curvature. The handle of the spoon is designed along an arc to match the alignment of a closed hand when holding a spoon.
Owner:SHA DESIGN

Borneol-curcumin liposome and preparation method and application thereof

The invention belongs to the medicine field and provides a borneol-curcumin liposome, a preparation method of the borneol-curcumin liposome and an application of the borneol-curcumin liposome in preparing medicines for preventing human immunodeficiency virus-1(HIV-1) associated neurocognitive disorder. The borneol-curcumin liposome is prepared by, by mass, 270-330 parts of lecithin, 90-110 parts of cholesterol, 0.9-1.1 parts of curcumin and 0.09-0.11 part of borneol. The preparation method includes that the components and 0-11 parts by mass of oxidation protection agents are dissolved by absolute ethyl alcohol, a mixture is subjected to rotary evaporating on a rotary evaporator until ethanol is volatilized to form uniform films, a defined amount of phosphate buffer solution is added, the incubation is performed for three hours, a hydration reaction is undertaken to form an emulsion, then the ultrasound is performed for 10 minutes, and the emulsion passes through a 0.45 micrometer millipore filter to obtain uniform particles so that the borneol-curcumin liposome is obtained. The borneol-curcumin liposome can be prepared to various dosage forms of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND) resistant medicines which are peroral, and the pertinence of the borneol-curcumin liposome for treating HAND is high, and the effect is good.
Owner:JINAN UNIVERSITY

Method of using recombinant human antithrombin for neurocognitive disorders

The present invention provides for the production of recombinant human antithrombin (rhAT) for the treatment or prophylaxis of neurocognitive disorders typically associated with major surgical procedures. The recombinant processes of the current invention as well as more efficient methods of treatment, formulation and production have been developed to treat the incidence of neurocognitive problems associated with visuoconstruction, parieto-occipital watershed area injury, hypoperfusion, microemboli or other larger embolic factors and / or CABG procedures secondary to surgery.
Owner:GTC BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC

Biomarkers and methods relating to alzheimer's disease

Alzheimer's disease, the most common cause of dementia in older individuals, is a debilitating neurodegenerative disease for which there is currently no cure. In the past, AD could only be definitively diagnosed by brain biopsy or upon autopsy after a patient died. These methods, which demonstrate the presence of the characteristic plaque and tangle lesions in the brain, are still considered the gold standard for the pathological diagnoses of AD. However, in the clinical setting brain biopsy is rarely performed and diagnosis depends on a battery of neurological, psychometric and biochemical tests, including the measurement of biochemical markers such as the ApoE and tau proteins or the beta-amyloid peptide in cerebrospinal fluid and blood. The present invention discloses and describes panels of makers that are differentially expressed in the disease state relative to their expression in the normal state and, in particular, identifies and describes panels of makers associated with neurocognitive disorders. Such biomarker panel might have considerable value in triaging patients with early memory disorders to yet more specific but more invasive and costly approaches such as molecular markers in CSF and on PET imaging in clinical trials and possibly in clinical practice.
Owner:KING'S COLLEGE LONDON +1

Automatic Detection Of Neurocognitive Impairment Based On A Speech Sample

PendingUS20220039741A1Accurate and reliable and quick decisionSmaller-scale cognitive changesMedical automated diagnosisDiagnostic recording/measuringData processing systemAlgorithm
The invention is a method for automatic detection of neurocognitive impairment, comprising,generating, in a segmentation and labelling step (11), a labelled segment series (26) from a speech sample (22) using a speech recognition unit (24); andgenerating from the labelled segment series (26), in an acoustic parameter calculation step (12), acoustic parameters (30) characterizing the speech sample (22).The method is characterised bydetermining, in a probability analysis step (14), in a particular temporal division of the speech sample (22), respective probability values (38) corresponding to silent pauses, filled pauses and any types of pauses for respective temporal intervals thereof;calculating, in an additional parameter calculating step (15), a histogram by generating an additional histogram data set (42) from the determined probability values (38) by dividing a probability domain into subdomains and aggregating durations of the temporal intervals corresponding to the probability values falling into the respective subdomains; andgenerating, in an evaluation step (13), decision information (34) by feeding the acoustic parameters (30) and the additional histogram data set (42) into an evaluation unit (32), the evaluation unit (32) using a machine learning algorithm.The invention is furthermore data processing system, a computer program product and a computer-readable storage medium for carrying out the method.
Owner:SZEGEDI TUDOMANYEGYETEM

CX3CR1 Small Molecule Antagonists, and Methods Using Same

The invention provides compounds that are fractalkine receptor agonists and useful in treating, preventing or minimizing metastasis in a subject diagnosed with cancer. The compounds of the invention are further useful in treating central nervous system diseases (such as, but not limited to, HIV Associated Neurocognitive Disorders (HAND), and / or Alzheimer's disease), pain, inflammation (such as, but not limited to, arthritis), cardiovascular disease (such as, but not limited to, undesired vascular smooth muscle proliferation, atherosclerosis, coronary vascular endothelial dysfunction, and / or coronary artery disease), and / or multiple sclerosis.
Owner:DREXEL UNIV
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