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77 results about "Balance of plant" patented technology

Balance of plant (BOP) is a term generally used in the context of power engineering to refer to all the supporting components and auxiliary systems of a power plant needed to deliver the energy, other than the generating unit itself. These may include transformers, inverters, supporting structures etc., depending on the type of plant.

Fuel cell system comprising modular design features

There is described a fuel cell power system including a fuel processor subsystem, a fuel cell subsystem, and a power conditioning subsystem. The fuel processor subsystem comprises a main module for producing hydrogen rich streams from a hydrocarbon fuel, a balance of plant module for auxiliary components, and a control and electronic module for monitoring and controlling the fuel processor subsystem. The fuel cell subsystem comprises a main module for generation of electric power and thermal energy from hydrogen rich streams produced by the fuel processor module and air, a balance of plant module for auxiliary components, and a control and electronic module for monitoring and controlling the fuel cell subsystem. Each module has individual components attached thereto, the modules being designed and manufactured separately and assembled together to form the respective subsystems.
Owner:HYTEON

Microbial preparation for photovoltaic agriculture and production method thereof

The invention discloses a microbial preparation for photovoltaic agriculture and a production method thereof. The microbial preparation is prepared from, by mass, 10%-20% of bacillus subtilis, 10%-20% of streptomyces microflavus, 20%-30% of rhodopseudomonas palustris, 20%-30% of nanometer calcium, 5% of sulfated polysaccharides from brown and 20%-30% of microelements. The raw materials are cultivated to the logarithmic phase in a self liquid medium respectively, the fermentation product is prepared from, by weight, 10%-20% of the bacillus subtilis, 10%-20% of the streptomyces microflavus and 20%-30% of the rhodopseudomonas palustris in a mixed mode, the mixed microbial number is larger than or equal to 2*10<8>, and then the sulfated polysaccharides from brown accounting for 5% of the total mass of the fermentation product, the nanometer calcium accounting for 20% to 30% of the total mass of the fermentation product and the microelements accounting for 20% to 30% of the total mass of the fermentation product are mixed. The microbial preparation is photovoltaic-planting special microbial fertilizer, the problems caused by the novel cultivation mode are solved, and the yield and the quality of plants are improved. As various microelements are added in the microbial preparation, nutrient balance of plants can be met; Fe and Mg have the direct effects on improving the plant chlorophyll content and promoting photosynthesis.
Owner:大连市隆基微生态学应用研究院

Bop system of solid oxide fuel cell, solid oxide fuel cell stack module, and method for operating the solid oxide fuel cell

The present invention relates to a balance of plant (BOP) system of solid oxide fuel cells including a burner, a reformer, a steam generator, and heat exchangers, wherein the burner, the reformer and the steam generator are laid sequentially on top of each other to transmit the flames and burned gas generated from the burner directly to the reformer and the steam generator disposed sequentially on top of the burner, and the heat exchangers introduce the flue gas discharged from the steam generator thereinto and preheat the process air to be supplied to cathodes of stacks.
Owner:KOREA INST OF ENERGY RES

Wheat dry-hot-air resisting preparation

InactiveCN104542709AImprove resistance to dehydrationImprove the ability to resist hot and dry windBiocidePlant growth regulatorsSolubilityNormal growth
The invention discloses a wheat dry-hot-air resisting preparation. The wheat dry-hot-air resisting preparation comprises water-soluble calcium salt, carbaspirin calcium, biochemicalfulvic acid and compound sodium nitrophenolate. According to the wheat dry-hot-air resisting preparation, four types of components with good water solubility and different resistance mechanisms are selected and the unstable defect of a previous single component pesticide effect is overcome; and the preparation is simple, the water solubility is good, the utilization is convenient and the effect is remarkable. The raw material components are plant resistance regulating agent, and are plant organic nutrients and secondary element nutrients; a biofilm structure can be stabilized, the rising is reduced, the anti-dehydration capability of wheat leaves is improved, the cell activity is improved and the pollination capability is enhanced; and the wheat dry-hot-air resisting preparation has a plurality of performances of resisting high temperature, resisting drought, promoting photosynthesis, preventing early ageing, increasing sources and libraries and the like. After wheat is used, the normal growth and development metaboilic levels and balance of plants can be maintained; the dry-hot-air resisting capability of the wheat is effectively enhanced, and the grouting of wheat seeds is promoted; the thousand seed weight and the yield of the wheat are improved; and the kernels per spike also can be improved when the wheat dry-hot-air resisting preparation is used at a poplar blossom period or before the poplar blossom period.
Owner:COTTON RES INST SHANXI ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Full water-soluble compound fertilizer

The technical scheme of the invention provides a full water-soluble compound fertilizer which comprises 3% of potassium nitrate, 5% of humic acid, 8% of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 5% of polypeptide metalloenzyme, 1% of surfactant, 2% of nano diatomite, 2% of nitrogen-pyridine and the balance of plant ash. The potassium nitrate provides the nitrogen fertilizer and potash fertilizer for crops, and especially enhances the fertilizer efficiency of the potash fertilizer and reduces the hardening of the soil; the humic acid can enhance the efficiency of the fertilizer, improve the soil, stimulate the plant growth and improve the agricultural product quality; the ammonium dihydrogen phosphate provides the nitrogen fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer for the crops, and the ammonium humate fertilizer can be formed after the reaction between amino groups and humic acid; the polypeptide metalloenzyme provides trace metal elements for plant growth; the surfactant accelerates the dissolution of the nano diatomite in water to form the suspension which is beneficial to crop absorption; the nano diatomite adsorbs the fertilizer to form slow release to some degree; the nitrogen-pyridine performs the function of nitrogen fixation, reduces the loss of the nitrogen fertilizer, and enhances the fertilizer efficiency; and the plant ash can provide potassium and other microelements for the crops and enhance the fertilizer efficiency.
Owner:安徽腾拓新材料科技有限公司

System and method of starting a fuel cell system

A system and method for starting up a fuel cell system are disclosed. Briefly described, an embodiment for starting an electrochemical reaction between a fuel and an oxidant during a start-up process includes a fuel cell stack operable to output a nominal voltage during a normal operating condition and operable to output a reduced start-up voltage during the start-up process, and includes at least one balance of plant (BOP) device that supports operation of the fuel cell stack, operable at a nominal output when sourced by the fuel cell stack at the nominal voltage, and operable at a reduced output when sourced by the fuel cell stack at the reduced start-up voltage. BOP devices are loads contributing to the operation of the fuel cell system, such as control system, fuel or air supply systems, coolant system.
Owner:BDF IP HLDG

Method and apparatus to sense and control a malfunction in balance of plant for fuel cell

An apparatus to sense and control a malfunction in balance of plant for a fuel cell includes a microprocessor having an ALU to perform calculations, a register to temporally store data and instructions, and a controller to control the operation of the fuel cell system. The microprocessor includes a first input stage input with a first detecting signal to operate the fuel cell system, an output stage to apply a control signal generated by the controller to balance of plant, and a second input stage to receive a second detecting signal to detect a malfunction in balance of plant.
Owner:SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
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