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130results about How to "The planting process is simple" patented technology

Method for planting yams

InactiveCN103609283ALabor intensiveSuitable for a wide range of landCultivating equipmentsSeed arrangmentsGerminationSoil science
The invention discloses a method for planting yams. The method includes steps of selecting seeds and accelerating germination; preparing lands and ditching the lands; performing shallow directional planting and applying fertilizers; managing water; controlling and preventing pests; harvesting the yams. A cultivation technology implemented by the aid of shallow directional PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plates is adopted, so that shortcomings of constraints of suitable soil types and terrains and factors such as high harvesting labor intensity, easiness in injuring tubers, influence on storage on large-area development of yams can be overcome, the traditional time-wasting, labor-wasting, low-yield and low-efficiency cultivation production conditions can be changed, the method has the advantages of wide suitable lands, quick tuberization, easiness in harvesting, high yield and quality and the like, and the high-quality yams can be efficiently cultivated and are high in yield.
Owner:邹建运 +1

Once-applied efficient sustained-release composite base fertilizer

The invention relates to the field of composite fertilizers, and concretely relates to a once-applied efficient sustained-release composite base fertilizer. The fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of 1250-2000 mesh diatomite, 15-18 parts of dry cattle manure, 8-10 parts of rice bran, 20-22 parts of urea, 15-18 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 8-10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2-3 parts of vegetable gelatin, 1-3 parts of animal gelatin, 1-2 parts of basalt powder, 10-12 parts of potassium chloride, 6-8 parts of black soil, 1-2 parts of copper sulfate, 2-4 parts of zinc sulfate, 4-5 parts of pinus massoniana needles, 12-15 parts of pregelatinized cassava starch, 6-8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4-5 parts of glycerol, 0.1-0.2 part of high-activity zinc oxide, 3-5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 1-2 parts of egg shells and 4-5 parts of an auxiliary agent. The composite fertilizer is wide in raw material sources, low in cost and sufficient in fertility; dual cladding on nutrients is formed by utilizing an efficient sustained-release coating agent prepared from diatomite and multiple film easily-forming raw materials in the preparation technology, so that the fertility is relatively durable, and noneffective loss of nutrients is avoided; and the composite fertilizer is capable of satisfying growth requirements of crops after being applied once, and helps to greatly simplify plantation cost.
Owner:辽宁营港锌硼酸科技开发有限公司

Ecological cultivation method for ganoderma

The invention discloses an ecological cultivation method for ganoderma, belonging to the technical field of ganoderma cultivation. The main point of the technology is that the method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting proper maple, encapsulating and sterilizing the maple after the maple is cut into segments and cooling the maple for standby after the sterilization treatment; (2) inoculating the prepared maple segments in ganoderma strains and cultivating the ganoderma strains for 20-40 days in a dark environment under the condition of the constant temperature of 25-30 DEG C; (3) selecting a forest land with soil and air free of pesticide residue and excessive heavy metal after detection; (4) planting fruit trees on the selected forest land; and (5) transplanting the maple segments for cultivating the ganoderma strains in the soil below the fruit trees in the forest land when the outdoor temperature is above 26 DEG C, and opening bags after covering the maple segments for 5-10 days through agricultural films after the planting, wherein the ganoderma strains can be ripe after 18-25 days. The invention aims at providing the ecological cultivation method for the ganoderma, wherein the planting method is simple and convenient, the pilei of ganoderma fruiting bodies are thick, wide and large, and the nutrition value is high; therefore, the ecological cultivation method is used for the cultivation of the ganoderma.
Owner:GUANGDONG QIAOWEI BIOTECH

Pennisetum hybrid planting method and method for jointly producing marsh gas by using Pennisetum hybrid as raw material

The invention discloses a Pennisetum hybrid planting method and a method for jointly producing marsh gas by using Pennisetum hybrid as a raw material. The planting method comprises the steps of: preparing a land: deeply plowing soil in winter, harrowing and ridging in March, keeping ridge width to be 4m, opening field ditches and transplanting the Pennisetum hybrid in the middle and last ten days of April; reasonably and densely planting: keeping the row spacing and the plant spacing of the Pennisetum hybrid to be respectively 120cm and 60cm, keeping the density to be 13889 plants / hm<2>, sowing seed roots, cutting the seed roots into sections with 2-3 nodes per each section, flatly burying the sections into the soil, covering the sections with the soil and conducting general management; and harvesting: using a machine for harvesting, leaving stubbles with depth being 10-15cm, setting cutting frequency to be once per three months and harvesting 3-4 times per year. By using the planting method to plant the Pennisetum hybrid and by controlling the production conditions, the growth time and the cutting frequency, the biomass per mu of the Pennisetum hybrid can be enabled to reach a higher level; and by using the obtained Pennisetum hybrid to produce the marsh gas, the cumulative gas output per mu can be enabled to reach a higher level and the coupling of the gas output and the biomass per mu of the raw material is enabled to reach an ideal state.
Owner:GUANGZHOU INST OF ENERGY CONVERSION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Cultivation method of Chinese yam using shallow directional PVC boards

InactiveCN103609284ALarge temperature difference between day and nightNutrients are complete and sufficientHorticultureSoil typeTerrain
The invention discloses a cultivation method of Chinese yam using shallow directional PVC boards. The method includes: preparing a field, digging parallel inclined channels on the prepared field, placing the pre-cut shallow directional PVC boards into the inclined channels, filling the inclined channels with filler, leveling the field, and performing fertilizer application and management. The method has the advantages that the advantages such as high day-night temperature difference of shallow soil, looseness and fertility of the soil, adequacy of nutrients and good ventilation are utilized, the PVC boards are used to design U-shaped plastic troughs suitable for the cultivation of Chinese yam, the Chinese yam is allowed to grow and tuberize close to the surface at a certain inclined angle, the factors hindering large-area development of Chinese yam, such as suitable soil type and terrain limitations, high harvesting intensity, difficult in operation of tubers and influence on storage can be overcome, and the production condition that the traditional cultivation is time consuming, labor consuming, low in yield and low in efficiency is changed. The cultivation method has the advantages of wide range of suitable lands, high tuberization speed and ease of harvesting; high-yield efficient cultivation of high-quality Chinese yam is achieved.
Owner:邹建运 +1

Early-maturing high-yield planting method for shallow water lotus roots

The invention discloses an early-maturing high-yield planting method for shallow water lotus roots and relates to the technical field of agricultural planting. The method comprises the following steps of: carrying out selection of a planting pond; carrying out treatment on the pond; carrying out sterilization at the bottom of the pond; carrying out fixed planting of lotus root seeds; carrying out field management; carrying out weeding; and carrying out harvesting. The method disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that the shallow water lotus root planting method is simple and proper in management from fixed planting to maturity, so that the output is improved, and the water chestnuts are green and pollution-free. Meanwhile, in the planting process, by adding nutrients in stages, the performance of the plants for resisting diseases and pests is improved, the incidence is reduced, the quality of a shallow water lotus root finished product is improved, and the planting desire of farmer households is enhanced.
Owner:李绍海

Method for producing butane diacid by fermenting Jerusalem artichoke raw material

InactiveCN101532036AInsufficient reliefAlleviate the shortage of petrochemical resourcesBacteriaMicroorganism based processesChemistryChemical process
The invention provides a method for producing butane diacid by fermenting cheap Jerusalem artichoke raw material. The invention also provides the application of the Jerusalem artichoke raw material in preparing butane diacid. Meanwhile, the invention provides the application of Actinobacillus succinogenes in the method for preparing the butane diacid by using the Jerusalem artichoke as raw material. The invention has the advantages of using renewable material, being environment-friendly, relieving the lack of the petrification resource in synthesizing the butane diacid by chemical process, and obvious embodiment of no competition with human for grains and no competition with grains for land; therefore, not only the cost of the culture medium of fermentation is reduced, but also the shortage of the grain as fermentation raw material is relieved; moreover, the development and use of large areas of marginal lands such as wasteland, desert and mudflat and the like are solved, thereby being favorable to environment and agriculture and rural construction, and increasing the income of farmers.
Owner:HANGZHOU XINFU TECH CO LTD +1

Pigeon raising feed

Belonging to the field of agricultural breeding, the invention discloses a meat pigeon raising feed. The feed includes the following components by weight: 45-55 parts of corn, 18-23 parts of pea, 15-17 parts of wheat, 13-18 parts of sorghum, and 3-10 parts of Trchosanthes kiriowii Maxim kernel. The feed provided by the invention completely adopts natural plant fruits, and does not involve any additive or hormone. The breeding process basically can achieve all greenization, the product has beautiful appearance and robust constitution, and the produced meat pigeons have superior quality. Thus, the breeding cost can be effectively reduced, and the added value of the product can be improved.
Owner:ANYANG XIANGBANG AGRI DEV

Cotton aphid control method

The invention discloses a cotton aphid control method. The method is achieved by multiplying natural enemies in the field through sorghum aphid breeding on sorghum and by planting sorghum on the edge of a cotton belt. The ratio of the number of rows of the cotton belt to the number of rows of a sorghum belt is 6-10:1. A row gap of the cotton belt is 30-50 cm, and a row gap of the sorghum is 40-50 cm. The number of rows of the sorghum in the sorghum belt is 1-4, and the sorghum is one or two of sweet sorghum or glutinous sorghum. The adopted sorghum is annual crop and is applicable to diversified cropland cotton regions in Yangtze river and Yellow river basins in our country. Host specificity of the sorghum aphid is high so that the sorghum aphid can not jeopardize local main crops such as cotton and corn. Planting of sorghum is relatively simple, the sorghum is strong in adaptability to the field, and special management is not required. By breeding the sorghum aphid on the sorghum belt, the density of the natural enemies in the field is increased, and an effect of controlling cotton aphid damage to cotton is achieved.
Owner:INST OF PLANT PROTECTION SHANDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Rice production method for lowering heavy metal cadmium pollution

The invention belongs to the technical field of rice production, and discloses a rice production method for lowering heavy metal cadmium pollution. The rice production method for lowering heavy metalcadmium pollution comprises the steps: after autumn harvest, stubble is left in a paddy field, plant ash is scattered for covering, plowing treatment is conducted after 3-7 days, and heavy metal polluted water is prevented from entering the paddy field; early-mature rice varieties with high disease resistance are selected to be pretreated, and seeds are soaked, disinfected through trichloroisocyanuric acid, and then subjected to pregermination and seedling culture for standby application; about 15 days before transplanting of rice seedlings, water treated through caustic soda or lime and polyaluminum chloride conducts field steeping, and arabis gemmifera is planted on the two sides of ridges; and after field steeping is completed, the paddy field is ploughed, special fertilizer is applied,then the rice seedlings are transplanted, and regular drainage, water replenishing and fertilization are conducted. The adopted method is simple and good in effect, the cadmium treatment cost is lowered, the economic benefits of farmers are increased, the rice yield is increased, and food safety is ensured.
Owner:HUNAN HYBRID RICE RES CENT

Black fungus planting method

The invention discloses a black fungus planting method. The black fungus planting method comprises the following operation steps: raw materials corncobs, bran and cottonseed hull are stirred thoroughly, and sugar, gypsum and a nutrient solution are added after the raw materials are evenly stirred; the stirred materials are packed in bags, and the other ends of the bags are tightened; the culture bags are put in a sterilization pot and sterilized, the culture bags are arranged in an overlapping manner in the sterilization pot, and then the culture bags are conveyed to an inoculation chamber and cooled; the cooled culture bags are put in the inoculation chamber, cultivation seed bottles also are put in the inoculation box after being sterilized, and then formaldehyde is applied for sterilization is carried out for certain time shown in the description; tweezers are sterilized over an alcohol lamp, and then fungus seeds are evenly spread on the surfaces of the bagged materials by use of the tweezers; after inoculation, the culture bags are saved indoors. In this way, the black fungus planting method is simple in planting process and easy to operate, and capable of effectively preventing insect pests and increasing the yield of the black fungus.
Owner:太仓市惠勤农场专业合作社

Three-dimensional planting facility utilizing vertical wall surface and planting method thereof

The invention discloses a three-dimensional planting facility utilizing a vertical wall surface and a planting method thereof. The three-dimensional planting facility utilizing the vertical wall surface comprises a wall body, at least one set of guide rails are fixedly arranged at one side of the wall body, and a plurality of planting boxes are arranged on the guide rails in a sliding manner and sequentially distributed at intervals in the axial direction of the guide rails; and the planting boxes are driven by a driving belt to circularly move in the axial direction of the guide rails, a watering and fertilizing position is arranged at the position, located on the wall body, of one sides of the guide rails, and a water and fertilizer applying pipeline and a reference planting box are arranged at the watering and fertilizing position. The three-dimensional planting facility utilizing the vertical wall surface is automatically controlled by an intelligent controller, planting, greeningand other work can be carried out on a higher wall surface, the coverage rate of vegetation on the wall surface is improved, the overall automation degree is high, workers can complete seedling raising, pesticide spraying, harvesting, collecting and other planting operation on the ground, and the use is convenient.
Owner:MH ROBOT & AUTOMATION
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