The invention discloses an anti-freezing and
insect-preventing technology of fruit trees. The anti-freezing and
insect-preventing technology comprises the following steps of: applying a base
fertilizer as soon as possible and then applying an
organic fertilizer in the end of September or the beginning of October; spraying a
fulvic acid drought resistance agent, amino acids or
rare earth on the fruit trees once in time after fruit picking, wherein with regard to leaf-fallen fruit trees which cannot be subjected to foliage application, the amino acids can be sprayed onto trunks once, an antifreezing agent can be sprayed onto leaf-fallen easy-to-freeze fruit trees once, or the roots of the leaf-fallen easy-to-freeze fruit trees are earthed up to prevent root systems from being frozen, and the
truck base parts or main branches can be also coated with a layer of
whitewash; after the fruit trees enter a
dormancy peroid, spraying a high-concentration
pesticide before the fruit trees are germinated, wherein the high-concentration
pesticide cannot be applied in the growth peroid; and when
temperature drop sharply happens, taking protective measures of binding grass bundles on trunks, wrapping plastic films, earthing up the tree roots and the like in time, cleaning accumulated
snow on the trees after
snow and rain so as to prevent
icing, spraying a Fulan Sukang and brown
sugar mixed solution as soon as possible after
freeze injury happens, and spraying
lime sulphur in time in the beginning of spring. The anti-freezing and
insect-preventing technology disclosed by the invention has the advantages of enhancing the water-retention, anti-freezing and insect-preventing capabilities of the fruit trees, increasing the fertile fruit rate of the fruit trees and improving the high-yield effect of the fruit trees.