59results about How to "Simple and low-cost configuration" patented technology

A method is provided for driving a liquid crystal display capable of preventing degradation of linearity of a gamma characteristic, of achieving display of a high quality image in a simple and low-priced configuration and of solving problems associated with environmental changes, frequency characteristic of timing signals, change in a gamma characteristic caused by luminance of a backlight, or dispersion in a gamma characteristic occurring during processes of manufacturing a color liquid crystal display. The method includes acquirement of first corrected red data, first corrected green data, and first corrected blue data each being of 10 bits to which information to change a gray scale two or more times for every red data, green data, and blue data has been added when a gamma correction is made to red, green, and blue data each being of 8 bits and generation of data red, green, and blue signals to be fed to a data electrode of a liquid crystal display to perform frame rate control.

A lower guillotine cutter blade (2) is mounted to a frame (1). A guillotine cutter-blade holder (3) holds an upper guillotine cutter blade (4) and vertically reciprocates with respect to the lower guillotine cutter blade (2). Rods (6) are vertically slidably mounted to the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3). A pressing plate (5) is secured to the lower ends of the rods (6). Springs (7) are fitted around the rods (6) between the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3) and the pressing plate (5) for downwardly elastically biasing the rods (6) so that the heads (6a) of the rods are kept abutted against the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3). In a cutting operation, after the pressing plate (5) is brought into abutment with a batch of paper (20), the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3) is further downwardly moved, thereby causing the lower and upper guillotine cutter blades (2 and 4) to cut the batch of paper (20) and also causing the heads (6a) to upwardly protrude from the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3). At this time, a sensor (8) mounted to the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3) detects the distance to the heads (6a). A thickness measuring element (27) determines the thickness of the batch of paper (2) on the basis of the detection signal.

A received RZ-DPSK signal is guided to an interferometer. The interferometer comprises a 1-bit delaying element in an upper arm. A balanced photodiode converts a pair of optical signals output from the interferometer into electrical signal. A high-pass filter, which has a cut-off frequency equal or approximately equal to the symbol rate of transmission data, filters the signal output from the balanced photodiode. A BPSK demodulator circuit demodulates the output signal of the high-pass filter.

A lower guillotine cutter blade (2) is mounted to a frame (1). A guillotine cutter-blade holder (3) holds an upper guillotine cutter blade (4) and vertically reciprocates with respect to the lower guillotine cutter blade (2). Rods (6) are vertically slidably mounted to the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3). A pressing plate (5) is secured to the lower ends of the rods (6). Springs (7) are fitted around the rods (6) between the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3) and the pressing plate (5) for downwardly elastically biasing the rods (6) so that the heads (6a) of the rods are kept abutted against the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3). In a cutting operation, after the pressing plate (5) is brought into abutment with a batch of paper (20), the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3) is further downwardly moved, thereby causing the lower and upper guillotine cutter blades (2 and 4) to cut the batch of paper (20) and also causing the heads (6a) to upwardly protrude from the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3). At this time, a sensor (8) mounted to the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3) detects the distance to the heads (6a). A thickness measuring element (27) determines the thickness of the batch of paper (2) on the basis of the detection signal.

There are provided an apparatus capable of complying with arbitrary data acquisition period (frame rate) change instruction without increasing load and cost, and a method and a system for controlling such an apparatus. To realize this, in the present invention, there are included an area sensor for reading out an electric signal accumulated in a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix, line by line, and a control unit for controlling the area sensor. The area sensor operates in a first operation for deriving radiation image data by reading during irradiation with radiation, and a second operation for deriving the radiation image data by reading during non-irradiation with radiation, alternately. The control unit switches a period for deriving the radiation image data during a time period from an end of the reading in the first operation until an end of the reading in the second operation.

The device for removing front and end trimmings in a series of aligned rolls comprises: at least one continuous flexible suction conveyor (13); a suction system (3) associated with the conveyor so as to generate a suction through openings (13A) in the conveyor; a device for eliminating trimmings along a roll transfer path; a device receiving rolls from the conveyor. The receiver comprises at least two alternate paths for the rolls, which are arranged in sequence along the conveyor (13) and onto which the rolls may be alternately sorted.

A received RZ-DPSK signal is guided to an interferometer. The interferometer comprises a 1-bit delaying element in an upper arm. A balanced photodiode converts a pair of optical signals output from the interferometer into electrical signal. A high-pass filter, which has a cut-off frequency equal or approximately equal to the symbol rate of transmission data, filters the signal output from the balanced photodiode. A BPSK demodulator circuit demodulates the output signal of the high-pass filter.

A controller for an electric servo press includes: a press load sensor for detecting a pressure force of the slide; a pressure-force determination device for determining whether the pressure force of the slide reaches one or a plurality of different pressure-force setting values based on the one or the plurality of different pressure-force setting values and an output signal of the press load sensor, and for generating a pressure-force achievement signal each time the pressure force of the slide reaches each of the one or the plurality of different pressure-force setting values; a servo motor drive controller for controlling driving of the servo motor; and a motion command device. In response to the pressure-force achievement signal, switching of a drive control mode by the servo motor drive controller is switched, and / or a motion to be commanded by the motion command device is switched.

A wireless communication system and its test method capable of executing a test of the wireless communication apparatus from a remote place by using a terminal generally used in wireless communication systems are implemented with a low-cost configuration and a simple procedure. A terminal obtained by installing a test AP on a general terminal that is used in general wireless communication systems and that can execute APs via a communication network is placed in a coverage area of a wireless communication apparatus. A maintenance center for the wireless communication system activates the terminal. The terminal executes the test AP and conducts communication with the maintenance center by using control signals and test signals for testing wireless communication system. A test is executed by measuring an actual communication state of the wireless communication system.

An optical pickup apparatus according to the present invention includes: a first light source for emitting a first light flux; a second light source for emitting a second light flux; a third light source for emitting a third light flux; and an objective optical element. The objective optical element has an optical surface including at least two areas provided with optical path difference providing structures. The objective optical element converges the first to third light fluxes each passing through the predetermined areas on the objective optical element onto respective information recording surfaces of the first to third optical disks. One of the optical path difference providing structures includes a first basic structure and a second basic structure which are predetermined optical path difference providing structures and overlap with each other.

A disclosed sheet conveying apparatus includes a first conveying unit configured to convey a sheet in a first sheet conveying direction; and a second conveying unit arranged on a downstream side of the first conveying unit in the first sheet conveying direction and configured to convey the sheet conveyed by the first conveying unit in a second sheet conveying direction different from the first sheet conveying direction. At least the second conveying unit acts as a holding / conveying unit with a holding section to hold and convey the sheet and includes a moving / guiding unit arranged along an outer side of a sheet conveying path extending between the first conveying unit and the second conveying unit. The moving / guiding unit moves / guides the sheet toward the holding section of the second conveying unit, and is arranged in a discontinuous manner along a sheet width direction orthogonal to the first sheet conveying direction so as to contact at least one part of the sheet in the sheet width direction.

A hydraulic driving apparatus that drives a plurality of driving subjects and regenerates energy thereof. This hydraulic driving apparatus includes: a first pump motor; a second pump motor that is switchable between a state of moving a first driving subject by hydraulic oil discharged from the first pump motor and a state of being operated as a pump by means of energy of the first driving subject; a first pump motor line that couples the first and second pump motors with each other; a first accumulator connected to the first pump motor line; a regeneration subject hydraulic actuator that moves a second driving subject; a second accumulator that receives hydraulic oil from the regeneration subject hydraulic actuator; a second pump motor line that couples the second accumulator with the first pump motor; and a pressure release changeover valve that opens / closes the second pump motor line.

Rectangular positioning lands are formed on a circuit board, and rectangular positioning openings are formed in a metal mask. In addition, the positioning lands and positioning openings are formed such that their long side length becomes identical, and short side of the positioning opening becomes narrower than that of the positioning land. This enables to modify the deviation angle θ between the circuit board and the metal mask, and positional deviation in X and Y directions of the circuit board, during performing test printing, by modifying the position of the metal mask with respect to the circuit board, such that exposed excess parts, on which cream solder is not formed, are formed on the positioning lands, and the excess parts formed upper and lower sides of the cream solder mutually keep a constant spacing to become a same width.

In a high intensity discharge lamp, at least one of an arc bend amount and an apparent width of arc is controlled by a simple configuration at low cost. A high intensity discharge lamp system 110 has a high intensity discharge lamp 111 and an operating circuit 113 for driving the high intensity discharge lamp 111. In the high intensity discharge lamp 111, a rare gas and a filling material 136 containing a metal halide as a light generating substance are enclosed in the arc tube 121 provided with a pair of electrodes 122a and 122b. The lamp system is disposed such that the line connecting the electrodes 122a and 122b is horizontal, and by applying a magnetic field having a vertical magnetic flux thereto and by varying the frequency of alternating current for driving the high intensity discharge lamp 111, at least one of an arc bend amount and an apparent width of arc can be easily controlled.

A pitch driving unit according to the present invention is equipped with hydraulic actuators that change the pitch angles of wind turbine blades; a hydraulic pump that supplies oil to the hydraulic actuators; a high-pressure oil line that guides the oil discharged from the hydraulic pump to the hydraulic actuators; a low-pressure oil line that returns the oil discharged from the hydraulic actuators to the hydraulic pump; and a pressure control unit that stores a surplus amount of the oil and that refills the low-pressure oil line with the oil so as not to generate negative pressure at an oil intake portion of the hydraulic pump, wherein the hydraulic actuators 15, the hydraulic pump, the high-pressure oil line, the low-pressure oil line, and the pressure control unit constitute a closed hydraulic circuit that does not open to the atmosphere, the closed hydraulic circuit being filled with the oil.

An optical module is configured with a combination of a single-mode oscillating light source and an optical filter. In this optical module, the single-mode oscillating light source outputs a single-mode, frequency-modulated signal. Further, the optical filter converts the frequency modulation to an amplitude modulation. And, the single-mode oscillating light source and the optical filter are packaged without active alignment on the same substrate. Accordingly, it is possible to realize an optical module in a simple and low-cost configuration by packaging the single-mode oscillating light source and the optical filter by passive alignment, without active alignment, on the same substrate, and by using a simple optical filter such as a waveguide ring resonator, which converts a frequency modulation to an amplitude modulation.