The invention provides a distributed storage
cache management method and
system, a storage medium and equipment. The method comprises the following steps: selecting object
granularity and stripe width in a distributed underlying storage
cluster based on the rated size of a file; fragmenting data of the file into a plurality of object units based on the object
granularity and the stripe width, and writing the object units into a distributed underlying storage cluster in a manner of taking the object as the
granularity, wherein the writing in the manner of taking the object as the granularity meets a locality principle; in response to a received read request sent by a
client, searching in the cache according to the read request; in response to the fact that the data corresponding to the read request does not exist in the cache, performing prefetching management on the distributed underlying storage cluster by taking the object as the granularity, constructing the cache, and searching in the cache again according to the read request; and in response to the data corresponding to the read request found in the cache, returning the corresponding data and cache hit from the cache. According to the method, the cache space is saved, the prefetching
hit rate is increased, and the overall IO performance of storage is improved.