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138results about How to "Minimize maintenance" patented technology

Single body injector and deposition chamber

InactiveUS6200389B1Eliminating complicated machined partMinimizing maintenanceSemiconductor/solid-state device manufacturingChemical vapor deposition coatingEngineeringInjector
A deposition chamber for delivering gases to a substrate or wafer for processing of said substrate or wafer is provided. The injector is provided comprising an elongated member with end surfaces and at least one gas delivery surface extending along the length of the member and which includes a number of first elongated passages formed therein for received a gas. Also formed within the member are a number of thin distribution channels which extend between the first elongated passages and the gas delivery surface. In another embodiment, the injector further includes at least one second elongated passage formed therein for receiving an etchant species. Metering tubes may be inserted into each elongated passage and are spaced from the walls of said passages and extend between the ends. The deposition chamber includes at least one injector as described above; a plurality of vent blocks having end surfaces and at least one elongated external surface extending along the length of each of the vent blocks; and a support positioned beneath the injector and vent blocks, creating a deposition region there between. The vent blocks are positioned adjacent one on each side of the injector, and spaced from the injector to define exhaust channels there between for removing the gas.
Owner:SEMICON EQUIP GROUP

Single body injector and deposition chamber

An injector and deposition chamber for delivering gases to a substrate or wafer for processing of said substrate or wafer is provided. The injector is provided comprising an elongated member with end surfaces and at least one gas delivery surface extending along the length of the member and which includes a number of first elongated passages formed therein for received a gas. The gas delivery surface contains rounded side regions and a center recessed region. Also formed within the member are a number of thin distribution channels which extend between the first elongated passages and the center recessed region of the gas delivery surface. In another embodiment, the injector further includes at least one second elongated passage formed therein for receiving an etchant species. The etchant species is conveyed via at least one thin distribution channel which extends between the second elongated passage and one of the rounded side regions of the gas delivery surface. Metering tubes may be inserted into each elongated passage and are spaced from the walls of said passages and extend between the ends. The deposition chamber includes at least one injector as described above; a plurality of vent blocks having end surfaces and at least one elongated external surface extending along the length of each of the vent blocks; and a support positioned beneath the injector and vent blocks, creating a deposition region therebetween. The vent blocks are positioned adjacent one on each side of the injector, and spaced from the injector to define exhaust channels therebetween for removing the gas.
Owner:ASML US LLC

Soiling measurement system for photovoltaic arrays

A system for measuring the power or energy loss in a photovoltaic array due to soiling, which is the accumulation of dust, dirt, and / or other contaminants on the surfaces of photovoltaic modules, comprising: a pair of photovoltaic reference devices placed within or near the photovoltaic array and co-planar to the modules comprising the array, wherein one reference device is a module similar to those of the array and is allowed to accumulate soiling at the natural rate, and wherein the second reference device is a module or a cell and is periodically cleaned; and a measurement and control unit which measures and compares the electrical outputs of the soiled reference device and the clean reference device in order to determine the fraction of power lost by the soiled reference module due to soiling.
Owner:ATONOMETRICS

Soiling measurement system for photovoltaic arrays

A system for measuring the power or energy loss in a photovoltaic array due to soiling, which is the accumulation of dust, dirt, and / or other contaminants on the surfaces of photovoltaic modules, comprising: a pair of photovoltaic reference devices placed within or near the photovoltaic array and co-planar to the modules comprising the array, wherein one reference device is a module similar to those of the array and is allowed to accumulate soiling at the natural rate, and wherein the second reference device is a module or a cell and is periodically cleaned; and a measurement and control unit which measures and compares the electrical outputs of the soiled reference device and the clean reference device in order to determine the fraction of power lost by the soiled reference module due to soiling.
Owner:ATONOMETRICS

Multi-axis lens design for astigmatism

A toric contact lens utilizes concentric annual rings, a continually varying lens design as a function of distance from the lens center or any other function to create a range of cylinder axis zones on a single lens.
Owner:JOHNSON & JOHNSON VISION CARE INC
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