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72results about How to "Improve current quality" patented technology

LCL type three-phase grid-connected inverter control method

The invention relates to an LCL type three-phase grid-connected inverter control method. The method includes first obtaining a preliminary PWM modulation signal by a traditional active damping controlmethod, then estimating the current after the resonance peak is suppressed according to the feature that an L-type filter and an LCL filter are consistent in characteristic at the low and medium frequency, obtaining the difference between the current and the actual current to be corrected by a current observer at the low and medium frequency, meanwhile feeding the higher harmonic part of the error current back to a control loop and introducing a network voltage feed forward item to obtain a final modulation signal and further control the access current of a grid-connected inverter. The accesscurrent is controlled in a two-phase rotating coordinate system, and the shortcoming that PI control cannot track an AC signal without static difference is overcome. On the basis of taking into account the advantages of active damping, the access harmonic components are further attenuated, and the grid-connected current quality and the system rapid response capability are improved. The method hasthe advantages of high control precision, high reaction speed and high reliability and is suitable for new energy integration grid-connected power generation systems.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER

Motor fault-tolerant control method and device

The invention discloses a motor fault-tolerant control method and device. The method includes the following steps: collecting non-fault five phases of currents of a six-phase motor in a current sampling period, and converting the five phases of currents into five current components under a decoupled coordinate system; using a mathematical model of the motor and the five current components to predict the phase current value of each phase of the motor in the next sampling period, and predicting the optimal voltage vector output by a motor controller in the next sampling period according to the instruction value of each phase of current; converting the optimal voltage vector into five voltage components under the decoupled coordinate system, and limiting the amplitude of a voltage vector synthesized from a-axis and d-axis voltage components; and transmitting the a-axis and d-axis voltage components after amplitude limiting back to a phase coordinate system, converting the final optimal voltage vector into the duty ratio per phase, and adjusting the drive signal of each phase of voltage according to the duty ratio per phase to drive the motor. The phase current harmonic of the six-phase motor under the open-circuit fault tolerance condition of one phase of winding is significantly reduced while the dynamic performance of the motor is not affected.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Grid-connected inverter zero crossing point current distortion suppression method of unipolar critical current continuous control strategy

According to a single-phase unipolar grid-connected inverter, a control strategy of a unipolar critical current continuous mode is adopted to realize zero voltage turn-on of a switch tube in order to reduce switch loss. Since the voltage value at a voltage zero crossing part of a power grid is extremely small, the expected critical current continuous control strategy cannot be realized, and the problem of current oscillation on the voltage zero crossing part of the power grid is caused. The invention provides the unipolar critical current control strategy in which gradual change is adopted at the zero crossing part of the power grid, so the problem of zero crossing point oscillation of grid-connected current is solved. The improved unipolar critical current continuous control strategy is suitable for the grid-connected inverter application occasions with smaller power and higher switch frequency.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Carrier frequency conversion control method

The invention relates to a carrier frequency conversion control method, belonging to the field of power supply technologies. According to the method, the carrier frequency conversion control is realized through the following cycle steps of: storing a mutual restraint relationship table of predetermined current deviation values and carrier frequencies; finding a nearest predetermined current deviation value from the relationship table according to an actually-measured current deviation value, and selecting a carrier frequency corresponding to the predetermined current deviation value; and generating a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) signal according to the selected carrier frequency, and outputting the PWM signal to a switching device which controls a DC-AC (Direct Current to Alternating Current) inverter so as to enable the actual value of the output current to be close to a target value of the output current. The carrier frequency conversion control method has the remarkable advantages of high response speed, low switching loss, easiness in filter design, and the like.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Gird-connected current low-frequency harmonic suppression method of cascaded H-bridge medium-voltage converter

ActiveCN107453395AImprove grid-connected current qualitySuppress low frequency componentsSingle network parallel feeding arrangementsHarmonic reduction arrangementFrequency conversionThree-phase
The invention provides a grid-connected current low-frequency harmonic suppression method of a cascaded H-bridge medium-voltage converter. The method is applied to a grid-connected converter. The grid-connected converter comprises a plurality of three-phase voltage source-type pulse width modulation (PWM) sub-converters. The method comprises the step of introducing a second-order frequency conversion trapper into a voltage ring control loop of the three-phase voltage source-type PWM sub-converters to suppress low-frequency harmonics introduced by voltage fluctuation of a DC bus. The influence of the voltage fluctuation of the DC bus of a power module on the grid-connected current is prevented by changing the voltage ring control loop on the condition that a cascaded H-bridge medium-voltage converter system topological structure is not changed, and the quality of the grid-connected current is improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Resonance suppression method and system for electrolytic-capacitor-free variable-frequency driving system

The invention discloses a resonance suppression method and system for an electrolytic-capacitor-free variable-frequency drive system, and belongs to the field of drive control of permanent magnet synchronous motors. The method comprises the steps: multiplying a bus voltage resonance component by the feedback proportional gain to obtain a damping current of the system; multiplying a damping currentby a current bus voltage to obtain equivalent damping power of the input side of an inverter, and converting LC oscillation of the input side of a driving system to the output side of the inverter; dividing the equivalent damping power of the input side of the inverter by the current output current of the inverter to obtain the equivalent damping output voltage of the inverter, and superposing the equivalent damping output voltage to the damping voltage of the alpha axis and the damping voltage of the beta axis according to the current of the alpha axis and the beta axis of the motor, so thatresonance components are absorbed by the current of the motor, and LC resonance suppression is realized. According to the invention, the LC resonance in the driving system can be effectively suppressed, the power factor of the driving system without the electrolytic capacitor can be improved, the calculation is simple, and the digital realization is easy.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Three-phase non-isolated grid connection converter and air-conditioning system

The invention discloses a three-phase non-isolated grid connection converter and an air-conditioning system. The three-phase non-isolated grid connection converter comprises a direct current terminal, a first alternating current terminal, a second alternating current terminal, a third alternating current terminal, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a first inductor, a second inductor, a third inductor, a first switch and a second switch, wherein the first capacitor and the second capacitor are connected between the direct current terminal and the ground in series; the first ends of the first inductor, the second inductor and the third inductor are respectively connected to the first alternating current terminal, the second alternating current terminal and the third alternating current terminal; the second ends of the three inductors are respectively connected to a first intermediate node, a second intermediate node and a third intermediate node; the third intermediate node is the intermediate node between the first capacitor and the second capacitor; the first ends of the first switch and the first switch are respectively connected to a first node and a second node; the second ends of the switches are connected to the direct current terminal; the third ends of the switches are connected to the ground; the fourth ends of the switches are connected to a third node; and the first ends of the first switch and the second switch are selectively connected to one of the second ends, the third ends and the fourth ends. Electric energy from a power grid, solar energy and a storage battery is selectively adopted by the air-conditioning system for providing electricity to a compressor of an air conditioner.
Owner:GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES INC

Adaptive control method of single-phase shunt active power filter

The invention discloses an adaptive control method of a single-phase shunt active power filter and belongs to the technology of active power filter control. An adaptive law for controlling an SAPF (shunt active power filter) following reference model is established based on an SAPF approximately-linear dynamic model and by means of control of the model reference adaptive theory, and an adaptive controller is designed to enable the SAPF to output current capable of compensating circuit harmonic, reactive power and the like. By the aid of the adaptive control method, the single-phase SAPF can be effectively controlled, harmonic current and reactive power current of nonlinear circuits are accurately and rapidly compensated, current distortion and reactive power are reduced and eliminated, and current quality of the circuits is improved. The adaptive controller enables nonlinear current distortion to be improved to be within the national standards, and the adaptive control method is of economic significance and has good market prospect.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV CHANGZHOU

Single-phase and three-phase electric energy quality controllers with novel structures

The invention relates to single-phase and three-phase electric energy quality controllers with novel structures. In the single-phase electric energy quality controller with the novel structure, a load side inverter comprises an inverter bridge switching tubes and is sequentially connected in series by two of the inverter bridge switching tubes; a power grid side inverter comprises inverter bridgeswitching tubes and is sequentially connected in series by two of the inverter bridge switching tubes; a two-way semiconductor power switch and a first low-pass filter are connected in series betweena power grid and a load; the connection point of the two inverter bridge switching tubes of the load side inverter is connected with the connection point of the two-way semiconductor power switch andthe first low-pass filter; and the connection point of the two inverter bridge switching tubes of the power grid side inverter is connected to the power grid after being connected in series with a second low-pass filter. The electric energy quality controllers provided by the invention replace a series transformer with the two-way semiconductor power switch, thereby not only having the function of simultaneously improving the voltage quality and the current quality, but also having a simple structure and a light weight.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL

Adaptive control method and control system for grid-connected converter under weak power grid

The invention discloses an adaptive control method and control system for a grid-connected converter under a weak power grid. The steps are as follows: an adaptive control module is added to the control structure of a grid-connected converter, wherein the input signal of the adaptive control module is the voltage of the point of common coupling (PCC) and the grid current; a grid voltage estimationsignal is obtained through an adaptive algorithm; the grid voltage estimation signal instead of a PPC voltage sampling signal is sent to a feed-forward compensation module and a phase-locked loop module respectively; and finally, the duty cycle of the grid-connected converter is generated through current control, carrier interception and other modules. The adaptive control method is simple and easy to implement. A grid-connected converter based on the method has excellent grid current quality and system stability under wide change range of grid impedance. The method and the system are suitable for grid voltage synchronous control and grid current control in grid-connected inverters, rectifiers, reactive power compensators and other grid-connected AC equipment.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Robust phase-locked system and method for grid-connected converter

The invention discloses a robust phase-locked system for a grid-connected converter. The robust phase-locked system comprises a current feed-forward module, a first subtractor, a second subtractor, aphase compensation module and a phase-locked ring module. The invention also discloses a robust phase-locked method for a grid-connected converter. The robust phase-locked method comprises the steps of 1, subtracting a grid voltage sample signal by an output signal of grid current subjected to first-order differentiation element so as to obtain a voltage corrected signal; 2, subjecting a fundamental frequency grid current amplitude reference signal to phase compensation element to generate a phase compensation angle signal, and acquiring a difference between an expected power factor angle signal and the phase compensation angle signal to generate a power factor angle corrected signal; feeding the voltage corrected signal, the power factor angle corrected signal and the fundamental frequency grid current amplitude reference signal to the phase-locked ring module so as to generate an output signal synchronous to grid voltage. The robust phase-locked system and method have the advantagesof great applicability to large-range grid impedance changes, good grid current quality, simple structure and good design convenience.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Ring main unit electrical contact temperature measurement sensor

The invention discloses a ring main unit electrical contact temperature measurement sensor which comprises a metal shell of which both ends are open. A PCB board of which the middle part is hollowed-out is embedded in the metal shell; a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer are respectively arranged on the inner surface and the outer surface of the PCB board; a temperature measurement chip, a microprocessor, a communication module and a power supply module are arranged on the PCB board; the signal output end of the temperature measurement chip is connected with the signal processing input end of the microprocessor by an electrical signal; the input end of the communication module is in communication connection with the signal processing output end of the microprocessor; thepower supply module comprises a voltage division circuit and a rectification and voltage stabilization circuit; the voltage division circuit comprises a voltage division device; an anode of the voltage division device is electrically connected with the first conductive layer; a cathode of the voltage division device is electrically connected with the second conductive layer; the input end of the rectification and voltage stabilization circuit is connected in parallel with the voltage division device; and the output end of the rectification and voltage stabilization circuit, the microprocessor,the temperature measurement chip and the communication module form a closed electric loop. According to the invention, electric energy at an electrical joint can be collected so as to implement powerself-taking of the temperature measurement sensor.
Owner:HANGZHOU SUPER ELECTRONICS TECH

Method for controlling self-adpative sliding mode of single-phase SAPF (Shunt Active Power Filter)

The invention discloses a method for controlling a self-adpative sliding mode of a single-phase SAPF (Shunt Active Power Filter), which belongs to the technical field for controlling an active filter. A similar linear dynamic model based on an SAPF is controlled by utilizing a self-adaptive sliding mode theory, a self-adaptive rule which overcomes the phenomena of uncertain parameters and unknown upper limit of external disturbance is built, and a self-adaptive sliding mode controller is designed so that the SAPF can output current for compensating circuit harmonic wave, reactive power and the like. The error between the harmonic wave and the inductive current can be selected to be an input value of the self-adaptive sliding mode controller when in actual work, an optional value from 0 to 1 can be output by the controller at the moment and is transformed into a PWM (Pulse-Width Modulation) pulse in a certain way, the control for an APF (Active Power Filter) can be realized, and thus the current such as the harmonic wave can be compensated. Through a simulation experiment, the self-adaptive sliding mode controller can improve the non-linear current distortion within the national standard and has good economic significance and market prospect.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV CHANGZHOU

Fractional phase compensation control method and device for LCL grid-connected inverter under weak power grid

The invention relates to the technical field of grid-connected inverter control, and relates to a fractional phase compensation control method and device for an LCL grid-connected inverter under a weak power grid. The method comprises the steps: 1, respectively obtaining a voltage signal and a grid-connected current signal; 2, extracting voltage phase angle information; and generating a grid-connected current reference signal in the control system; 3, dividing the obtained grid-connected current signal into two paths, feeding back an inherent harmonic peak of an active damping suppression LCL grid-connected inverter through the grid-connected current, obtaining an error signal by subtracting the other path from the grid-connected current reference signal, and transmitting the error signal to a current controller for modulation; 4, after the error signal is modulated by a current controller, subtracting the error signal from a grid-connected current feedback active damping signal to obtain a modulated wave signal; and 5, comparing to obtain a control signal. The current controller structure is a proportional resonance parallel repetitive control structure with a fractional phase compensation function, the design is simple, and flexible fractional phase compensation can be provided under a weak power grid.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Charging station for charging electric vehicles

PendingUS20220185141A1Minimize phase imbalanceMinimize imbalanced loadingCharging stationsPolyphase network asymmetry elimination/reductionAC - Alternating currentControl theory
A charging station for charging electric vehicles is provided. The charging station includes a plurality of AC charging terminals, each for charging an electric vehicle by means of alternating current. Each of the AC charging terminals is connected to a three-phase power supply via a respective phase-change device in order to be supplied thereby with three-phase electric current. The power supply has three supply lines for providing three voltage phases, and each AC charging terminal has three connection lines for connection to the three supply lines, for applying the three voltage phases to the connection lines. Each phase-change device is set up to change a connection assignment between the three supply lines and the three connection lines.
Owner:WOBBEN PROPERTIES GMBH
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