The invention relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to an automatic piston feeding machine for a variable displacement compressor. The automatic piston feeding machine for the variable displacement compressor comprises a machine frame, a charging tray moving mechanism, a piston jacking mechanism, a charging tray trolley, a piston discharging mechanism, a piston overturning mechanism, and a piston front side and back side inspecting mechanism. The automatic piston feeding machine for the variable displacement compressor is characterized in that the charging tray moving mechanism is arranged in front of the machine frame, the piston overturning mechanism is arranged on the machine frame and is located behind the piston jacking mechanism, the piston discharging mechanism is arranged on the machine frame and is located above the piston overturning mechanism, and the piston front side and back side inspecting mechanism is arranged on the machine frame and is located on the left side of the piston discharging mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the provided automatic piston feeding machine has the advantages that the automatic piston feeding machine is controlled by a PLC in the whole production process, and actions in each process are calculated accurately and executed in place; meanwhile, due to the fact that the piston front side and back side inspecting mechanism is arranged, the piston placing speed is guaranteed, placement faces of pistons are kept consistent, working efficiency is greatly improved, and labor cost is reduced.