The invention discloses a double-foot driving piezoelectric
linear motor and an electric excitation mode. The motor is composed of two
stator sets, a rotor / linear guide rail, a pre-pressing guide rail, a pre-pressing spring and a base. The two
stator sets are distributed symmetrically along axes, and the ends of the two
stator sets are fixedly connected with the pre-pressing guide rail. Under the action of elastic
restoring force generated by elastic deformation of the pre-pressing spring, the two stator sets keep in contact with the rotor / linear guide rail, so that an outage self-locking function is provided for the piezoelectric
linear motor. Each of the two stator sets is composed of piezoelectric actuation units, flexible connectors and a driving foot, wherein two ends of the piezoelectric actuation units are connected with the driving feet and the base through the flexible connectors. The piezoelectric actuation units serve as modular structures, so that the whole motor structure is simple, the motor
assembly efficiency is improved, and
batch production is facilitated. According to the double-foot driving piezoelectric
linear motor and the electric excitation mode, the rotor / linear guide rail can be driven by the two stator sets alternately to perform rectilinear motion by imposing specific excitation
voltage signals on laminated piezoelectric
ceramic sets in the piezoelectric actuation units.