Contactless power and communications links are established between a printer engine and a
peripheral device installed on a replaceable printer component. For
peripheral devices incorporated within or on the replaceable component, power is inductively transferred from a primary winding on the printer engine to an adjacent secondary winding on the replaceable component without the use of direct physical contact between electrical conductors. In addition, communications between the printer engine and at least one
peripheral device
on board the replaceable component are provided without making direct physical contact between electrical conductors. The communication task is accomplished in one of several ways. For a first embodiment of the invention, control signals are sent from the printer engine to the replaceable component over the inductive
power coupling circuit by switching between two frequencies of
alternating current applied to the primary winding on the printing engine. The frequency switching is decoded
on board the replaceable component to provide control signals for the peripheral device. For communications in the opposite direction, the peripheral device may send information to the printer engine by modulating a
resistive load coupled to the secondary winding. Current flow through the primary winding will vary in response to the load on the secondary winding. The variations in current flow on the printer engine side are decoded to signals which the printer engine comprehends. For a second embodiment of the invention, signals are inductively transmitted across a
narrow gap. For a third embodiment of the invention, communications are handled by transmitting and receiving modulated
infrared energy across a
narrow gap.