The invention relates to a superconducting magnetic compensation device and method based on
predistortion. The superconducting magnetic compensation device based on
predistortion is characterized in that the device is composed of a reference magnetic sensor, a magnetic compensation circuit and a compensation coil, the reference magnetic sensor is used for measuring
magnetic field signals of an area to be compensated, the magnetic compensation circuit is used for extracting signals of a
frequency band to be compensated from the
magnetic field signals measured by the reference magnetic sensor, and then the
magnetic field of the specific area is compensated through the compensation coil. The compensation method is characterized in that denoising or threshold value judging
digital signal processing is conducted in a controller after the measurement value of the
external reference magnetic sensor is obtained through an analog-
digital converter firstly, then
predistortion is conducted selectively on an input
signal of an
SQUID device by means of a coil, with a feedback factor dozens of times higher than that of the
SQUID device, driven by a power
amplifier and a feedback
resistor through a digital-analog converter, and finally sampling is conducted on output signals of a magnetic flow locking ring and the power
amplifier through a synchronous data acquiring device. The superconducting magnetic compensation device is simple in structure, small in size, high in stability and suitable for being used during exercise or in outdoor environments.