Compounds of formula (a), (b), (c), or (d), or any mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof; wherein R is
hydrogen,
alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or 2-hydroxyethyl; R3 is -CH2-X-R', wherein X is O, S or NR'', wherein R'' is
hydrogen or
alkyl and R' is
alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, or -CO-alkyl; R4 is phenyl optionally substituted with
halogen, CF3, CN, alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, amino, nitro, heteroaryl, or
aryl; 3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl; benzyl optionally substituted with
halogen, CF3, CH, alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, amino, nitro, heteroaryl, or
aryl; heteroaryl optionally substituted with
halogen, CF3, CN, alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, amino, nitro, heteroaryl, or
aryl; or naphthyl optionally substituted with halogen, CF3, CN, alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, amino, nitro, heteroaryl, or aryl. The compounds are
monoamine neurotransmitter, i.e.,
dopamine,
serotonin, noradrenaline,
reuptake inhibitors.