The embodiment of the invention discloses an in-band management method and a
system, which relates to the technical field of a computer, and solves the problems in the prior art that the in-band
management efficiency is low and the cost is low. The method is applied to the in-band
management system. The
system comprises a management module, a
personal computer (PC) internet (IE) exchanging module and a first network card supporting
single root input output virtualization (SR-IOV) or a second network card supporting multi-root
input output virtualization (MR-IOV), and the method comprises the following steps that the management module recognizes the type of a network card which is connected with the PC IE exchanging module; if the recognized type of the network card is the first network card, vision frequency (VF) modules are divided on the first network card so as to respectively allocate the VF module to a user host and the management module, which are connected with the PC IE exchanging module; the management module adopts the VF module as an in-band management network card to be communicated with the user host; if the recognized type of the network card is the second network card,
pulse frequency (PF) modules are respectively allocated to the user host and the management module, which are connected onto the PC IE exchanging module; and the management module adopts the
RF module as the in-band management network card to be communicated with the user host. The in-band management method and the in-band
management system are applicable to the in-band management technology.