The invention discloses a distributed
optical fiber Brillouin sensor fused with an
optical fiber Brillouin
frequency shifter, which is a distributed
optical fiber sensor manufactured through the
frequency shift effect of
Brillouin scattering of an optical
fiber, an optical
fiber broadband nonlinear optical amplification effect, the strain and temperature effects of Brillouin
scattered light of coherent amplification, and an optical
time domain analysis principle, and comprises a narrow linewidth single frequency optical
fiber laser, three optical fiber branching devices, a
pulse modulator, the optical fiber Brillouin
frequency shifter, two optical fiber circulators, an
erbium-doped optical
fiber amplifier, a polarization mode scrambler, an optical fiber
narrowband reflection filter, an optical fiber
Raman pump laser, a single-mode sensing optical fiber, an optical fiber filter, a photoelectric reception
amplifier module, two
digital signal processors, a photoelectric
heterodyne reception
amplifier module and a computer, wherein the optical fiber Brillouin
frequency shifter is formed by connecting the circulators, the single-mode optical fiber and the optical fiber Fabry-Perot (F-P) filter in turn. The sensor has a simple structure, low price and high measuring accuracy and stability.