198 results about "Pheasant" patented technology

The invention discloses a formula feed for the laying period of pheasant and a preparation method thereof. The formula feed consists of a variety of raw materials such as corn, soybean meal, wheat bran, flour, calcium hydrogen phosphate, middling middling, salt, phytase, 60% choline chloride, antioxidant, probiotics, betaine hydrochloride, solid methionine, 65% lysine sulfate, trace element premix and vitamin premix. The preparation method thereof comprises the steps of: weighing the corn by weight percent, pouring the corn into a crusher for crushing, and finally uniformly mixing the other raw materials and the crushed corn in a mixer. The formula feed disclosed by the invention has the advantages of meeting the nutrition demand during the laying period of pheasant, improving the productivity and immunity of pheasant and also increasing the egg laying rate and egg weight.

A preparation method of feeds for Zuojia pheasants adopts the following ingredients by weight percent: 20-30% of corns, 2-6% of sorghum, 2-6% of bran, 25-35% of soya bean meal, 2-6% of vegetable meal, 6-9% of carrot meal, 6-8% of fish meal, 1-3% of blood meal, 1-3% of nutgrass, 1-3% of unibract fritillary bulb, 1-3% of shizandra berry, 1.5-3% of atractylodes macrocephala koidz, 1-3% of liquorice, 0.5-2% of drynaria rhizome, 0.5-1.5% of dicalcium phosphate, 0.5-1.5% of shell meal, 0.5-1.5% of shrimp meal, 0.5-1.5% of stone meal, 0.5-0.7% of methionine and 0.3-0.5% of salt. The preparation method comprises the following steps: proportionally placing the above meal into a multiplex stirrer to be stirred, taking out the meal to be placed into a ring model grinder to be ground, taking out the meal to be placed into a dryer to be dried, taking out the meal to be placed into a ring model swelling machine to be swelled, taking out the meal to be transferred into a ring model rigid granulator to produce precipitated rigid granulated feeds, sieving the feeds by a 80-mesh sieve to obtain the granules with weight of 0.2g singly and sealing and packing the granules according to the required weight.

The invention relates to a method for preparing a feed for melanization pheasants, wherein the feed comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 35 to 45 percent of soybean cake, 10 to 14 percent of corn, 2 to 4 percent of cotton-seed cake, 4 to 6 percent of broomcorn, 6 to 10 percent of pagodatree leaf powder, 4 to 8 percent of vegetable powder, 6 to 10 percent of grass-seed powder, 4 to 8 percent of alfalfa meal, 1 to 3 percent of bone meal, 2 to 6 percent of fish meal, 0.5 to 1 percent of lysine, 0.5 to 1 percent of cooking salt, 0.5 to 1 percent of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, 0.5 to 1 percent of asparagus, 0.5 to 1 percent of safflower, 0.5 to 1 percent of fructus schizandrae, 0.5 to 1 percent of cyperus rotundus, and 0.5 to 1 percent of rhizoma anemarrhenae. The method for preparing the feed comprises the following steps: taking the powders and meals according to the proportions and putting the same together into a multiplex mixer for stirring; taking out the mixture and putting the same into a circular die type crusher for crushing; then taking out the mixture and drying the same in a drying machine; taking out the mixture and bulking the same in a circular die type bulking machine; taking out the mixture and putting the same into a circular die type hard granule machine to produce a deposition hard granulated feed; and screening the feed with a 80-mesh sieve, wherein the each granule of the granulated feed is 0.2 gram so that the feed can be sealed and packaged according to the required weight.

The invention discloses a pheasant feed. The pheasant feed is prepared from, by weight, 25-30 parts of bean pulp, 10-20 parts of corn, 14-20 parts of wheat bran, 10-21 parts of rape seed cakes, 20-35 parts of fish meal, 25-40 parts of miscellaneous worm powder, 23-40 parts of grass meal, 3-5 parts of additives, 5-8 parts of traditional Chinese medicament, 4-6 parts of edible salt, 2-4 parts of vitamin B and 10-15 parts of probiotics. Compared with the prior art, the pheasant feed has the advantages that the original meat quality, the taste and the like of pheasants are reserved, the feed is free of pollution, raw materials are abundant in source, the price is low, various traditional Chinese medicine components are contained, the disease resistance and immunocompetence are enhanced, and the survival rate is increased.

The invention relates to a breeding facility and particularly relates to a pheasant coop which is formed by combining a plurality of coop single bodies, wherein each coop single body comprises an upper top net, a lower bottom net and four side nets. The pheasant coop is characterized in that a coop door is arranged on the front side net, wherein a bent arc is arranged in the middle of the coop door, and a food slot is formed in front of the coop single bodies; a water tube is arranged on a position, close to the front side net, above the coop single bodies; a water outlet unit is arranged on the water tube; the lower bottom net is a downwards inclined surface; an egg support is arranged in front of the lower bottom net. The pheasant coop is simple in structure, can be used for realizing one-chick one-coop mode and large-scale breeding, preventing fighting, effectively saving water sources; each pheasant can produce about 180-200 eggs per year, so that the egg yield of the pheasant is greatly increased and the economic benefits of the farmer are increased. The pheasant coop is suitable for being popularized and used.

The invention discloses a formula of a feed of young meat wild pheasants in an earlier stage. The feed comprises the following constituents in parts by weight: 40-45 parts of corns, 16-24 parts of wheat, 15-22 parts of bean pulp, 7-11 parts of cabbage caterpillar meal, 5.2-6.5 parts of wheat bran, 4.4-5.8 parts of Chinese trumpet creeper powder, 3.5-5.5 parts of cottonseed hull fungus chaff, 2-4 parts of rapeseed meal, 1-2 parts of mountain flour, 1.2-2.4 parts of silkworm excrement, 1.5-2 parts of bone meal, 1-2 parts of yeast protein powder and 1.5-2.5 parts of modified zeolite particles. The feed is free from antibiotics, capable of meeting other nutritional needs, except for water, of the young meat wild pheasants, reasonable in formula, high in utilization rate, less in nutritional waste, beneficial to resource utilization, energy conservation and emission reduction, capable of protecting the environment, good in palatability, high in feed reward, and capable of achieving a feed-weight ratio of about 1.65:1 of pheasants of 14 days old; the feed can increase the survival rate of the young pheasants, the used raw materials are readily available, and the slaughtering weight of the pheasants of 120 days old can be improved by about 14.0%, thus obviously improving economic benefits.

The invention relates to a technology for domesticating and breeding wild animals, in particular to a method for breeding a special wild chicken through artificial fertilization. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: selecting different subspecies of wild cocks to domesticate; carrying out artificial semen collection; selecting health domestic hens to carry out artificial fertilization on the health domestic hens and semen collected from the wild cocks so that the health domestic hens and the wild cocks are hybridized; and breeding the special wild chicken with genes combined by genes of the wild chicken and genes of the domestic chicken. The special wild chicken which are bred by using the method have the characteristics of the wild chicken, but is better than the wild chicken. The bred special wild chicken have the characteristics of high growth speed, high egg production, large size, testy meat, full nutriments and strong premonition.

The invention discloses fodder capable of stimulating the appetite of a pheasant for table purpose, and the fodder is prepared from the following materials by weight percent: 40 percent of corn, 19 percent of wheat, 4.2 percent of wheat bran, 20.2 percent of bean pulp, 3 percent of housefly protein powder, 2.5 percent of earthworm protein powder, 1 percent of yeast protein meal, 1.2 percent of rock flour, 0.8 percent of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 1.2 percent of hawthorn fruit powder, 0.8 percent of ginger powder, 1.8 percent of zeolite micro powder, 0.6 percent of glutamine, 0.35 percent of lysine, 0.25 percent of edible salt, 0.4 percent of brown sugar, 0.2 percent of methionine and 2.5 percent of additive. Compared with the prior art, the fodder has the following advantages: the invention discloses the fodder capable of stimulating the appetite of the pheasant for the table purpose, so that the diseases of digestive tracts of animals and the parasitic diseases of the animals are effectively prevented from occurring, and the digestive utilization ratio of fodder is improved. The feed conversion ratio and the death rate of the pheasant fed by using the fodder, capable of stimulating the appetite of the pheasant for the table purpose, provided by the invention, are low.

The invention discloses a pheasant breeding method which comprises the following steps: firstly, cocks and hens of a second-generation hybridization group are grown; secondly, cocks and hens of a third-generation hybridization group are grown; thirdly, cocks and hens of a fourth-generation hybridization group are grown; and fourthly cocks and hens of a fifth-generation hybridization group are grown. According to pheasants bred by the pheasant breeding method, hatching success rate is improved to 80 percent, and feather color of the cocks of the fifth-generation hybridization group has similarity of more than 80 percent with that of green peafowl. The hens are in the color of black hemp, each individual is strong and large and has a weight of more than 1000g, premonition is strong, artificial feeding is easy, taste is good, venison is characteristic, and nutritive values are high. According to determination, the pheasants are high in protein, low in fat and cholesterol, have various amino acid needed by the human body, and have dietary therapy functions of tonifying middle-jiao and qi, relieving asthma, energizing and nourishing brain, preventing cancer, resisting aging and the like.

The invention relates to a breeding method of snow-white pheasants in novel species with high premonition, which comprises the steps of: selecting local wild pheasants in Yunnan, China as male parents and colored pheasants in USA as female parents for natural mating, and generating the second generation hybrid colony after hatching the hatching eggs; selecting cocks and hens with better body and feather color in the second generation as a basic group to establish more than 30 families, wherein each family is one second generation pheasant with 5-8 hens in the same generation for natural mating; generating the third generation hybrid colony after hatching the hatching eggs; then, continuously hybridizing and breeding for more than 2 generations, and finally forming a new species in excellent performance, wherein feather of male and female pheasants is 99% similar to that of the snow-white pheasants; and establishing pedigree records in the steps to avoid mix of different pedigrees. According to the snow-white pheasants bred by the invention, male and female pheasants are highly consistent in body and snow-white feather. After 90-100 days, the weight of the female reaches 0.7-0.9 Kg, while the weight of the male reaches 1.0-1.2 Kg. The snow-white pheasants are high in premonition, high in feed conversion ratio and laying rate, pink in fleshcolor, refine, smooth and fresh in meat, and abundant in nutrition.

The invention discloses a nutritional growth promoting preparation for breeding pheasant and a preparation method of the preparation, which aim at solving the technical problem that the growth speed is low in the breeding process of the pheasant. The preparation comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 40 to 55 parts of chick-pea protein peptide, 20 to 25 parts of wheat hydrolyzed protein, 15 to 25 parts of pea protein peptide, 0.5 to 1 part of compound enzyme, 0.2 to 0.4 part of phytase and 7 to 12 parts of corn starch. The preparation method comprises the steps: uniformly mixing the compound enzyme, phytase and corn starch; then uniformly mixing the mixture with other ingredients. The nutritional growth promoting preparation has beneficial effects that when the growth promoting preparation is added to pheasant feed, the digestive absorption of pheasant for nutritional substances in the feed can be promoted, the utilization rate of the nutritional substances can be increased, the concentration of the nutritional substances in plasma of pheasant can be increased, the chicken of the bred pheasant is tender, fresh and delicious, the nutritional value is high, no toxicity or side effect exists, no residue exists, and no adverse effect on the health of the human body is produced.

The invention discloses a formula of a feed of young broiler wild pheasants in a middle stage. The feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 55-60 parts of corns, 25-30 parts of bean pulp, 4-8 parts of cottonseed meal, 3-6 parts of locust powder, 2-4 parts of puffed feather meal, 3.5-5.5 parts of cake scraps, 2.8-3.6 parts of manioc waste, 2.5-3.5 parts of apple pomace, 2.2-2.8 parts of tea seed shell meal, 2-3 parts of bone meal, 1.5-2.5 parts of dried blood and 1-2 parts of modified zeolite particles. The feed is comprehensive in nutrition, the nutritional requirement can be fully met, the feed conversion rate can be obviously improved, the feed waste is reduced, the palatability is high, the ingestion time is shortened, the feeding effect is good, and the feed to gain ratio of wild pheasants at the age of 30 days is about 2.12:1. Moreover, the fattening effect and speed of wild pheasants in a later stage are obviously improved, the slaughter weight of wild pheasants at the age of 120 days is improved by 17 percent, and the economic benefits are obviously improved.

The invention discloses a high-quality pheasant management method adopted in an egg producing period. The high-quality pheasant management method comprises the following steps of 1 management before egg production, 2 management during egg production and 3 management after egg production. By the adoption of the high-quality pheasant management method, scientific and reasonable management is conducted on scientific and reasonable conditions, feeding modes and the like at the three stages before egg production, during egg production and after egg production according to the growth laws of pheasants, the annual egg production yield of the pheasants is improved about 25%, the time transition to a next egg producing period of pheasants is shorted for about one month, the high-quality pheasant management method is green and safe, and the quality and appearance of produced eggs are high.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a feed for pheasants. The feed is composed of fresh chicken livers, fresh goose livers, oatmeal, fresh pumpkin blocks, fresh crucian blocks, millet, river prawn meat, Tenebrio molitor, mushrooms, ladybugs, vitamin K, terramycin, Akebia Stem, isatis root powder, Chinese magnoliavine, Radix Asparagi, Chenopodium album Linn, Allium ramosum Linn, safflower powder, sunflower seeds, Herba Leonuri powder, and calcium tablets, and percentages of the above raw materials are weight percentages. The feed for the pheasants prepared according to the above formula has the advantages of no pollution, abundant contents of proteins, vitamins and trace elements therein, reasonable matching and compatibility of various components, and realization of satisfying demands of fats, carbohydrates, crude fibers and mineral matters by the pheasants, and the pheasants eating the feed have the advantages of healthy and strong physique, brilliant hair color, loud cockcrow, fast growth and development, and good disease resistance, so the purpose in the invention are reached.

The invention relates to a breeding pheasant feed which comprises the following components in part by weight: 150-300 parts of meat and bone flour, 450-600 parts of import fish flour, 20-40 parts of salt, 10-30 parts of baking soda, 20-25 parts of composite trace element, 5-8 parts of multi-vitamin, 12-20 parts of methionine, 100-200 parts of pine needle flour and 20-30 parts of nutritive additive, wherein the additive comprises 15-20 parts of choline, 4-8 parts of betaine, 2 parts of phytase, 1 part of composite zymin and 0.5 part of chromium picolinate. The nutritive additive is added to the feed which is used in coordination with maize, bean pulps and limestone powder. With the produced breeding pheasant feed, the immunity of breeding pheasants can be obviously enhanced, the hatching rate is increased, and the survival rate of chicks is greatly increased.

The invention discloses a seven-color pheasant feed, which consists of corn flour, sweet corn albumen powder, oat flour, sorghum flour, mixed fish meal, rough broken rice, white fish meal, duck intestine meal, bone meal, earthworm flour, vitamin B1, vitamin A, licorice powder, indigowoad root powder, cassia seed powder, dwarf lilyturf tuber powder, Mongolian dandelion herb powder, golden thread powder, red pollen, safflower powder, salvia miltiorrhiza bunge powder and common salt. The seven-color pheasant feed is prepared by the following steps of: taking the powder preparations in proportion, and combining all the powder together; stirring the mixture in a multiplex mixer for 110 minutes; taking the mixture out of the multiplex mixer, and crushing the mixture into powder in an annular die type crushing machine; taking the powder out of the crushing machine and drying the powder in a drying machine for 60 minutes; taking the powder out of the drying machine, cooling the powder, and stirring the powder in the multiplex mixer for 130 minutes; taking the powder out of the multiplex mixer, and swelling the powder in an annular die type bulking machine for 2 hours; taking the powder out of the bulking machine, putting the powder into an annular die type hard granulator to produce a deposited hard granulated feed; and sieving the deposited hard granulated feed by using a 120-mesh sieve to ensure that each granule is 0.3 gram in weight, and then performing sealed package on the feed according to a required weight.

The invention provides a breeding method of pheasants and relates to the technical field of breeding of pheasants. The method is characterized by comprising steps as follows: female pheasants which are more than three months old are put into cages for breeding after November in winter, and the cages are put indoors; the female pheasants are fed four times a day every four hours; the pheasants are fed at 6-7 o'clock in the morning for the first time and fed at 22-23 o'clock in the afternoon for the fourth time; the temperature and the humidity of a pheasantry are controlled, the temperature ranges from 18 DEG C to 25 DEG C and the relative humidity ranges from 55% to 60%; light supplement is performed, so that the illumination time of the pheasantry lasts for 15-17 hours every day, that is, the pheasantry is under illumination in the feeding time periods; in-cage breeding immunity and disease prevention are performed; the pheasants are not bred in cages from March or April in the next year. With the adoption of the method, the pheasants still lay eggs in winter, the laying rate is increased greatly, and the economic benefits are increased.

The present invention discloses a protein mulberry-fermentation-based method for preparing the forage for pheasants. A YPD medium is adopted as the raw material of a liquid medium for the cultivation and the activation of Lactobacillus acidophilus XF201201 and methanogens candida XF201202 respectively, and the bacterial concentration is 107-108 per ml. The Lactobacillus acidophilus XF201201 and the methanogens candida XF201202 are mixed with water to prepare a zymophyte mother solution. The ingredients of the forage contain 0.1-0.3 of phytase, 15-25 of corn starch, 60-80 of forage mulberry, 6-10 of wheat bran, 0.8-1.2 of compound enzyme, 0.1-0.3 of multivitamin, 0.08-0.12 of biological fattening extract, 0.3-0.5 of baking soda, and 0.08-0.12 of saccharin. The zymophyte mother solution is mixed with the raw material, and then the mixture is sealed and fermented for 60-84 hours to obtain the protein mulberry-fermentation-based forage for pheasants. After eating the above forage, pheasants are somnolent. The conversion rate of the forage is up to over 80%. Meanwhile, the growth speed of pheasants is fast and the cholesterol content in the meat of raised pheasants is lowered by 25%. The quality and the taste of poultry meat, milk, eggs and other related agricultural products are greatly improved.

The invention discloses a feed formula for local chickens in a growing period. The feed formula comprises the following components in parts by weight: 55-65 parts of corn, 4-6 parts of hydrolyzed feather powder, 5-8 parts of barley pest powder, 6-12 parts of rice, 10-15 parts of soybean meal, 4-6 parts of palm kernel meal, 2-3 parts of fish meal, 2-3 parts of silkworm chrysalis powder, 1-2 parts of soybean lecithin, 2-3 parts of carrot residue, 3-5 parts of buckwheat shell powder, 1.5-2.5 parts of composite stone powder, 2.5-4.5 parts of kelp root powder, and 1.2-1.8 parts of a premix. The feed formula for pheasants in the growing period disclosed by the invention is prepared according to the growth characteristics of the local chickens, and is comprehensive and balanced in nutrition. The feed is rich in protein and various vitamins, the ratio of various nutrition ingredients is moderate, the palatability is good, the feed conversion rate is high, the disease resistance of the pheasants can be significantly enhanced, the incidence of diseases is reduced, the weight gain is rapid, the feed conversion ratio is low, and the breeding benefit is high.

The invention discloses a feed for Zuojia pheasants. The feed is composed of balsam pear powder, hawthorn powder, corn meal, peanut meal, green worm meal, chicken growth hormone powder, freshwater shrimp meal, chicken blood powder, common curculigo rhizome powder, pine needle powder, elecampane powder, pinellia tuber powder, boat-fruited sterculia seed powder, towel gourd powder, mineral additive, chicken additive, red worm meal, bread-bug meal, methionine and table salt. By adoption of the scheme, the contents of the proteins, vitamins and trace elements in the feed are abundant, and the combination of various nutrient ingredients is reasonable; and the requirements of the Zuojia pheasants for fat, carbohydrates, crude fibres and mineral substances can be satisfied by the feed. In addition, the natural Chinese medicinal ingredients such as the common curculgo rhizome powder, the pine needle powder, the elecampane powder, the pinellia tuber powder, the boat-fruited sterculia seed powder, the towel gourd powder and the like are contained in the prescription, so that the feed has a good prevention and treatment function to cold, cough, unhairing, hair pecking symptom, skin diseases, rectocele, gastritis, digestive system diseases and the like of the Zuojia pheasant.

The invention discloses a breeding method for promoting egg laying of pheasants in winter, and relates to the technical field of pheasant breeding. The breeding method comprises the following steps: firstly, putting pheasants outdoor for scattered breeding or stable breeding, and performing outdoor scattered breeding or stable breeding until the months of egg production; after October in winter, breeding laying pheasants in cages, feeding the laying pheasants 4-5 times a day at an interval of 4 hours, wherein the time for first feeding is 6:00-7:00 a.m., and the time for fourth feeding is 22:00-23:00 p.m.; controlling the temperature and humidity to ensure that the range of the temperature in a henhouse is 18-25 DEG C, and the range of relative humidity is 55-60%; supplementing light to ensure that the lighting time of the henhouse is 18-20 hours every day, that is to say, lighting is kept in all the time periods of feeding; performing raising immunization and disease prevention in the cages, namely performing prevention by adopting a Chinese herbal patent medicine in a medicine-feed ratio of 0.2:100, wherein the medicine is miracle fruits accompanied by andrographis paniculata; and ending cage raising in March to April of the next year. The method disclosed by the invention enables the pheasants to lay eggs in winter, thereby greatly improving the laying rate and improving the economic benefits.

The invention belongs to the field of feeds, and particularly relates to a special feed for nuisance-free pheasants. The feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: rice, wheat, broad beans, peas, wild jujubes, pagodatree flowers, leaf mustard, chenopodium album, wheat seedlings, rape flowers, mulberries, Chinese wolfberry fruits, wild oat, rapeseeds, leaf mustard seeds, sugar pears, myrobalan, bean worms, silkworm chrysalis, giant worms, tenebrio molitor, yellow mealworms, fish meal, prepared rehmannia roots, astragalus membranaceus, a multizyme preparation, vitamins, a microecological preparation and a phagostimulant. The special feed disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that from eating habits and characteristics of the pheasants, based on conventional feeding raw materials, insects and wild fruits, which are loved by the pheasants, including the bean worms, the silkworm chrysalis, the giant worms, the tenebrio molitor, the yellow mealworms, the mulberries, the wild oat, the sugar pears, the myrobalan and the like are added, so that the palatability of the feed is improved, and besides, the feed contains various nutrient components; traditional Chinese medicines of the Chinese wolfberry fruits, the prepared rehmannia roots, the astragalus membranaceus and the like are added to replace antibiotics and hormones, so that the growth rate of the pheasants is increased, and the immunity of the pheasant is also enhanced.

The invention discloses a pheasant running water cultivation henhouse. The henhouse is a group of two-layered floor rooms connected by a corridor; a floor slab is a screen plate for facilitating the falling of excrement; every floor room is separated or interconnected by a door and other floor room or the corridor; a layer of ground of the floor room is provided with a slope and a draining ditch, and every floor room is provided with a balcony; a balcony stair of the floor room balcony is connected to the ground; the floor rooms are aligned in the form of orderly running water according to the age of pheasants, and number of the floor rooms is determined after cultivating every batch of pheasant group in every floor room for 8-12 days. A pheasant separating table is arranged at the tail end of the henhouse, the first floor ground of every floor room is provided with a draining ditch and an oblique slope. According to the pheasant running water cultivation henhouse, the pheasant group is stocked in the floor room, and lived in different houses in the form of running water; the pheasant group enjoys the big field and new environment, keeps big activity and clean; excrement is directly fallen to the first floor ground through the floor slab and cannot pollute feed; and thereby, the disease transmission way from the feed is stopped; the pheasant group incidence is low, the growth is quick; moreover, the wild nature of the pheasant and the original quality of chicken and eggs are maximized.

The invention discloses a cultivation method of colored pheasants in the field of poultry cultivation. The cultivation method comprises the following steps: firstly, site selection; secondly, sandy land cleaning: pulling off trees originally growing in the sandy land, spraying a disinfectant in the sandy land, spraying the disinfectant once at an interval of 3 to 4 days, and stopping spraying after continuous spraying 3 to 4 times; then planting bushes and tuber type traditional Chinese medicinal materials which easily attract pests in the sandy land, and meanwhile putting earthworms in the sandy land; thirdly, establishment of chicken houses: building a flexible protective net not lower than 2.5 m on the periphery of the sandy land, building a flexible isolated net inside the sandy land, partitioning the sandy land into a plurality of chicken houses through the flexible isolated net, and setting up automatic material feeders above the chicken houses, wherein the chicken houses can be divided into a young chicken house, a transition house and an adult chicken house according to the birth dates of pheasants cultivated in the chicken houses, and the occupied areas of the young chicken house, the transition house and the adult chicken house are progressively increased; fourthly, group selection of the pheasants; and fifthly, establishment of the groups of the pheasants; the resistance of the pheasants can also be strengthened when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are pecked by the pheasants while abundant protein is provided for the pheasants.

The invention discloses a selective breeding method for enhancing melanin deposition of Lingyun black-bone chickens. The method comprises the following steps that 1, M cocks are selected as male parents, nM hens are selected as female parents, and M families are established, wherein n is an integer greater than or equal to 4 and smaller than or equal to 10; 2, an artificial insemination method isadopted for performing selective breeding of the next generation of the established families, the melanin accumulation amount of each family is counted, and the families are sorted degressively; 3, members of the families whose melanin accumulation amount is within a set range are selected, cocks and hens are selected from the members, and M new families are established; 4, steps 2 and 3 are repeated until the melanin accumulation amount of the same generation of the black-bone pheasants is higher than a set threshold value, wherein each family includes one cock and n hens, and the male parents and female parents in each family have no blood relationship. According to the method, the melanin accumulation amount of the black-bone chickens is effectively increased through selective breeding.

The invention discloses a formula of a feed of young meat wild pheasants in a later stage. The feed comprises the following constituents in parts by weight: 50-55 parts of corns, 5-10 parts of wheat bran, 10-15 parts of rice bran, 8-12 parts of capsicum annuum meal, 4-6 parts of beet sugar residue, 3.4-4.6 parts of soybean leaf powder, 1-2 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2-3 parts of shell powder, 2.8-3.4 parts of air-dried rabbit dung, 1.2-1.8 parts of fish and shrimp meal, 1.5-2.5 parts of modified zeolite particles and 2-3 parts of palm oil. The feed disclosed by the invention is scientific and reasonable in raw material ratio, capable of completely meeting the nutrition needed by the young meat wild pheasants in a later stage of growth, good in palatability, high in feed conversion rate, beneficial to the rapid growth and weight gaining of the young meat wild pheasants and capable of improving pheasant quality, enables the young meat wild pheasants to adequately absorb the nutrition in the feed during the later stage of growth, and has high economic benefits.

The invention discloses a method for raising colored pheasants by using paper mulberry tree leaves and relates to the field of chicken culture. The raising is divided into three stages, i.e., chickling raising, growing chicken raising and grown chicken raising, a feed formula adopted during the raising of each stage comprises a concentrated feed, fermented paper mulberry tree leaves and a premix, proportioning ratios of the concentrated feed to the fermented paper mulberry tree leaves to the premix in the three stages are all different, and the proportion of the fermented paper mulberry tree leaves gradually increases; and the fermented paper mulberry tree leaves are prepared through fermenting several kinds of microbes, i.e., streptomyces, bacillus licheniformis, aspergillus oryzae, Lactobacillus acidophilus and Streptococcus lactis with urea, sugar-cane juice, potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate and maize meal jointly. According to the method for raising the colored pheasants, disclosed by the invention, the quality of fermentation of the paper mulberry tree leaves is improved, and the quality of chicken is further improved; and the raising ratio of the concentrated feed to forage is reasonably prepared according to growth characteristics of the colored pheasants, so that the aims of saving the concentrated feed, reducing the cost and improving the economic benefit are achieved.

The invention discloses a method for raising and managing young pheasants in summers. The method includes steps of (1), treating pheasant houses; (2), treating pheasant yards; (3), carrying out feeding management; (4), carrying out daily management; (5), capturing finished products. Compared with the traditional method, the method has the advantages that the method is applicable to managing the young pheasants in the summers, the morbidity of the pheasants can be reduced to a great extent, the growth speeds of the pheasants can be effectively increased; the meat quality of the pheasants can be effectively improved, hazards due to mosquitoes, flies, mice and the like and the management cost for handling the hazards can be reduced, and accordingly the method has a high farming benefit.

A lamp for trapping insects to feed pheasants comprises a water storage pheasant feeding pot and a water flushing insect catching lamp body. A pheasant feeding layer plate and a flow guide ring plate are arranged in an inner cavity of the water storage pheasant feeding pot and at the top of the water storage pheasant feeding pot respectively. The water flushing insect catching lamp body is vertically arranged in the center of the water storage pheasant feeding pot, and the water flushing insect catching lamp body structurally comprises a tower-shaped lamp rack, a polyhedral insect trapping lamp and an insect catching lamp shade. The tower-shaped lamp rack is provided with an overflow water flushing pipe and a circulating water pump, the polyhedral insect trapping lamp is arranged on the outer ring of the tower-shaped lamp rack, and the insect catching lamp shade is transparent and is arranged on the outer ring of the polyhedral insect trapping lamp. The polyhedral insect trapping lamp is utilized for attracting insects which come out actively at night, the circulating water pump is utilized for flushing the insects flying to lamplight into water, the insects are stored to feed pheasants in the daytime, the breeding period of the pheasants is shortened, and the quality of chicken is improved. Therefore, the lamp for trapping insects to feed pheasants is reasonable in structure and convenient to use, and the income of pheasant farmers can be increased.