The invention discloses a single-core water purification
system with a cavity in a water pump and a water purification method thereof. The water purification
system comprises a membrane
system, and the membrane system is connected with a water inlet pipeline, a
water production pipeline and a concentrated water pipeline; a water inlet
electromagnetic valve, a pretreatment
filter element and a water pump are arranged on the water inlet pipeline; a
water production electromagnetic valve is arranged on the
water production pipeline; a combination valve is arranged on the concentrated water pipeline; a water pushing pipeline is further connected to the water inlet pipeline, the water inlet end of the water pushing pipeline is connected to the water inlet pipeline at the front end of the water inlet
electromagnetic valve, and the water outlet end of the water pushing pipeline is connected to the water inlet pipeline between the water inlet electromagnetic valve and the pretreatment
filter element; a water pushing electromagnetic valve and a
water storage cavity are arranged on the water pushing pipeline; the water
production pipeline is further connected with a
backflow bypass, and the water outlet end of the
backflow bypass is connected to the water pushing pipeline between the water pushing electromagnetic valve and the
water storage cavity; and a one-way valve and a
backflow electromagnetic valve are arranged on the backflow bypass. The pretreatment
filter element, the water pump and the membrane system can be flushed, and the quality of
produced water of reproduced water after shutdown is ensured.