The invention relates to the technical field of
petroleum exploitation, and discloses an
oil well anti-blocking process for
petroleum mechanical exploitation, which comprises the following steps: S1, a paraffin scraper is arranged in an
oil well; s2, a driving rod penetrates through the paraffin scraper and pushes the paraffin scraper to go deep into the
oil well, a plurality of scrapers are obliquely arranged on the paraffin scraper through elastic connecting rods, and the scrapers are distributed in a circular array mode with the driving rod as the axis; and S3, when the paraffin scraper reaches a preset position, the paraffin scraper is lifted upwards through a driving rod. According to the oil well anti-blocking technology for
petroleum mechanical exploitation, the scrapers are assembled through the elastic connecting rods, the elastic connecting rods are of a
metal plate structure supported by elastic steel, and the scrapers are obliquely arranged upwards, so that when the scrapers make contact with
wax on the inner wall of an oil well, the elastic connecting rods can adaptively deform towards the side close to the driving rod along with downward movement of the scrapers; and the scraper cannot scrape too much
wax, so that a large amount of
wax is prevented from falling into the oil well.