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414results about How to "Improve diagnostic capabilities" patented technology

Portable device for monitoring electrocardiographic signals and indices of blood flow

ActiveUS20050267381A1Good impactLow blood pressureElectrocardiographyEvaluation of blood vesselsBody segmentMedicine
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a physiological monitoring device which is configured to record signals that reflect blood flow and / or blood pressure, and which may also record ECG signals. In one embodiment, a portable monitoring device comprises a plurality of impedance electrodes configured to be coupled to a patient's body and to generate an AC current with an electrical field to detect local electrical impedance of a portion of the patient's body encompassed by the electrical field, the local electrical impedance being a surrogate measure of local blood flow of the portion of the patient's body. At least a portion of the portable monitoring device is configured to be insertable subcutaneously into the patient's body.
Owner:RGT UNIV OF MINNESOTA

Quick prototype design method and platform for gas path fault diagnosis for aeroengine

The invention discloses a quick prototype design method for gas path fault diagnosis for an aeroengine. The quick prototype design method comprises the following steps of: building an adaptive model of the engine; designing a gas path fault diagnosis logic in the full service life of the aeroengine, and implementing abnormal monitoring and gas path performance on-line estimation; and designing a quick prototype design platform for gas path fault diagnosis for the engine, and checking abnormal monitoring and gas path performance on-line estimation functions of the platform. The adaptive model of the engine is built by a compound interference method; an engine on-board adaptive model is used for estimating performance parameters; an engine adaptive base line model is used for monitoring abnormities and performs off-line period updating; and the quick prototype design method is used for checking the engine gas path fault diagnosis logic. The invention also discloses a corresponding quick prototype design platform. The method and the platform are relatively high in capacity of monitoring abnormities and estimating the performance in the overall service life of the engine and have great significance for shortening the development period and reducing the test risk and the test cost.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Breathing disorder prescreening device and method

An apparatus for diagnosing a breathing disorder of a patient that includes a first sensing system that determines a dimension, such as cross-sectional area, of a portion of the patient's airway and an internal load determination system that determines an internal load on the airway. A processing system receives the output from the first sensing system and the internal load determination system and determines a compliance curve that corresponds to a relationship between the measured dimension and a plurality of internal loads on the patient's airway. The processing system also determines at least one characteristic associated with the compliance curve. This characteristic is indicative of a likelihood that the patient suffers from a breathing disorder.
Owner:RIC INVESTMENTS LLC +1

Intelligent fault diagnosis system for ICNI system

The invention discloses an intelligent fault diagnosis system for an ICNI system, which can improve the maintenance efficiency, carry out intelligent and automatic diagnosis and is applicable to the ICNI system. According to the technical scheme of the invention, a knowledge base and a management module thereof carry out standardization research and mathematical modeling based on a fault tree, an SQL Server database software framework is adopted, a relational database is used for building a logic relation among a fault phenomenon, a fault mode, a detection method, a historical case and a fault tree internal event to form the knowledge base; and a diagnosis information acquisition module interacts with an automatic testing system via Ethernet to acquire diagnosis data from the ICNI system and a testing instrument, a reasoning machine module adopts CBR and RBR hybrid diagnostic reasoning, after comprehensive judgment is carried out on the fault phenomenon inputted by the user, the field knowledge stored by the knowledge base and the diagnosis data from the automatic testing system, a reasoning method is automatically selected to carry out reasoning diagnosis on the fault, a reasoning process and a reasoning result are outputted to an explanation machine module, and a diagnosis report is generated.
Owner:10TH RES INST OF CETC

ICA-PCA multi-working condition fault diagnosis method based on local neighborhood standardization and Bayesian inference

The invention discloses an ICA-PCA multi-working condition fault diagnosis method based on local neighborhood standardization and Bayesian inference. The method firstly carries out independent sampling of each normal working condition during an industrial course to obtain a training dataset, carries out the local neighborhood standardization of the training dataset to obtain a dataset which follows single distribution, and then uses an ICA-PCA method to respectively analyze and process Gaussian features and non-Gaussian features of the dataset so as to obtain an overall model. At an online monitoring stage, independent and repeated sampling is carried out to industrial course data, a plurality of statistical quantities are acquired by applying the model to carry out analysis and processing after the local neighborhood standardization processing, then the multiple statistical quantities are combined into one statistical quantity by the Bayesian inference, and a fault diagnosis result is acquired by comparing control limits. In comparison with traditional fault diagnosis methods, the ICA-PCA multi-working condition fault diagnosis method based on the local neighborhood standardization and the Bayesian inference disclosed by the invention can simplify processing courses, improve diagnosis effects and improve course monitoring performance, and can also make workers' monitoring and observation convenient, make for avoiding safety hidden dangers and guarantee normal running of the industrial course.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Bearing fault diagnosis method and system based on improved LSSVM transfer learning

The invention discloses a bearing fault diagnosis method and system based on improved LSSVM transfer learning, and the method comprises the following steps: processing target data and auxiliary data through employing recurrence quantification analysis, extracting a nonlinear feature and combing the nonlinear feature with a conventional time domain feature, forming a characteristic vector, and forming a training set; constructing a fault classification model through employing an improved LSSVM transfer learning, extracting the nonlinear feature of unmarked fault vibration data of a target bearing under a target work condition through the recurrence quantification analysis, combining the nonlinear feature with the conventional time domain feature, forming a feature vector, forming a test set, inputting the test set into a trained improved LSSVM model, carrying out analysis and outputting a result. Through respectively adding a penalty function and constraint condition of an auxiliary set into the original target function and constraint condition, the method enables the improved LSSVM to be affected by the auxiliary set in an iterative learning process, and improves the classification precision.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Intelligent heart sound diagnostic system and method based on in-depth learning

The invention discloses an intelligent heart sound diagnostic system and method based on in-depth learning and relates to the fields of bio-signal processing, pattern recognition, big data and in-depth learning. The method comprises the following steps: 1) acquiring heart sound audio data by a user through heart sound acquisition equipment or intelligent wearable equipment; 2) transmitting the data to a cloud server through a network, and storing and archiving the heart sound audio data; 3) segmenting the heart sound data on the cloud server by adopting a heart sound segmentation algorithm based on a logistic regression-hidden semi-Markov model, and performing automatic characteristic extraction and classification on the segmented heart sound data by using a one-dimensional convolutional neural network; 4) feeding diagnostic results to the user through a network and storing the results on a cloud so as to be provided for related institutions and designated hospitals as clinical historyreference of the user; and 5) expanding the heart sound data of the user confirmed by a professional doctor serving as training data into a heart sound database of a cloud server, so that the diagnostic capability of the heart sound diagnostic system is continuously improved.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Dynamic MR Imaging of Patients with Breast Cancer - Establishment and Comparison of Different Analytical Methods for Tissue Perfusion and Capillary Permeability

The present invention encompasses methods, apparatus, and computer based systems for identifying benign and malignant tumors in tissues such as soft tissues and particularly breast tissue using dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imagining (DCE-MRI) and dynamic susceptibility contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance (DSC) imagining of the tumors. Some embodiments encompass the use of two dynamic MRI pulse sequences in intercalating mode during parenteral administration of an MR contrast substance, wherein one of said pulse sequences is optimized for spatial information and the other pulse sequence is adjusted for high temporal solution, the high-temporal dissolved sequence further comprising a double echo-collection sensitive towards both DCE and DSC for generating a number of different biomarker data such as pharmacokinetic biomarker data, descriptive DCE biomarkers and descriptive DSC biomarkers, and subsequently normalizing and comparing said data with corresponding data from corresponding benign and malign tumors, respectively.
Owner:SUNNMORE MR KLINIKK

System and method of tetherless insufflation in colon capsule endoscopy

A system and method of wireless controlled CO2 insufflation for use in colon capsule endoscopy. The system includes a device to inflate the colon through the use of a swallowable capsule including a first compound and a second compound for generating a biocompatible chemical reaction that provides a level of insufflation to enhance visualization and to allow for magnetic locomotion within the colon. The chemical reaction achieves relevant colon insufflation (enough to enable diagnostic relevance) by producing CO2 (carbon dioxide).
Owner:VANDERBILT UNIV
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