The invention relates to the technical field of textiles, and discloses a cloth winding device which is convenient for replacing a reel and removing dust, comprising a support base, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support base, and a side of the support frame is fixedly connected with Auxiliary bearing, the inner wall of the auxiliary bearing is inserted with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the interior of the connecting sleeve and is movably connected with the connecting sleeve, and the connection between the connecting sleeve and the rotating shaft is limited in movable insertion A position insertion rod, the position limit insertion rod passes through the connecting sleeve and the rotating shaft in turn, and is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the fastening threaded sleeve. The cloth rewinding device, which is easy to replace the reel and remove dust, solves the problem of needing to disassemble a lot of parts through the arrangement of the rotating shaft, the connecting sleeve, the limit inserting rod, the tightening threaded sleeve, the first electric push rod and the fixing plate. The problem of replacing the rewinding wheel improves the replacement speed of the reeling drum and improves the working efficiency.