The invention relates to a
fluorescence sensor as well as a preparation method and application of the sensor, and a method for detecting
Heparin molecules. The
fluorescence sensor consists of SG fluorescent dye and non-marked
DNA (
Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid) configuration transition, and by utilizing the static function of the
Heparin molecules with Coralyne, the
fluorescence sensor is applied to detection on target
Heparin molecules. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving
DNA in a
Tris-HCl
buffer solution, adding SG into the
buffer solution containing
DNA, and culturing, further adding a prepared Coralyne solution, culturing so as to obtain a mixture of DNA-SG-Coralyne, adding the a prepared Heparin solution into the
buffer solution containing the mixture of DNA-SG-Coralyne and culturing, thereby obtaining the sensor based on SG fluorescent dye and the non-marked DNA configuration transition. The preparation method of the
fluorescence sensor adopts non-marked DNAs and is easy to operate, low in cost and capable of avoiding any chemical marking or modification. The
fluorescence sensor has the characteristics of easiness in operation, high sensitivity and low
detection limit.