The invention provides an I-type three-level
inverter switching tube self-checking method applied to SVG. The I-type three-level
inverter switching tube self-checking method comprises the following steps: S1, judging whether a direct-current
bus is normal or not according to the ratio of an actual
bus voltage sampling value to an input
voltage peak value; S2, detecting whether the
filter capacitor voltage of the I-type three-level
inverter is normal or not; and S3, applying a PWM driving
signal to a switching tube of the I-type three-level inverter, determining an inductive
current threshold value according to the calculated theoretical value of the inductive current, and comparing the sampled actual value of the inductive current with the inductive
current threshold value so as to judge whether the switching tube is normal or not. According to the I-type three-level grid-connected inverter switching tube detection method, the abnormal condition of the I-type three-level grid-connected inverter switching tube can be timely and comprehensively detected through direct-current
bus voltage detection,
filter capacitor voltage detection and sequential detection of the switching tube without an additional circuit or equipment, and the equipment cost is reduced on the premise that the inverter can be prevented from being further damaged.